Online Sanskrit Dictionary Introduction The following is a list of Sanskrit words printed in Devanagari with its transliterated form and a short meaning provided as a reference source. This cannot be a substitute for a good printed Sanskrit-English dictionary. However, we anticipate this to aid a student of Sanskrit in the on-line world. The list of words is a compilation from various sources such as messages on sanskrit-digest, translated documents such as Bhagavadgita, atharvashiirshha, raamarakshaa et cetera, and other files accessible on the web. The words are encoded in ITRANS transliteration scheme so as to print them in Devanagari. There is a copyright on this file to the extent of preventing misuse on other internet sites and ego-trips of individuals. We recommend not to copy and post this file on any other site since we periodically update and correct this list and we do not want different versions of file floating around the internet. We have seen people copying this work and calling of their own. We request you to provide corrections, and more importantly many such additions from your own collection. The list has been arranged according to Devanagari sequence.\\ The transliteration according to ITRANS (older 3.2) scheme is given by \medskip\hrule\medskip \underline{vowels(svara):} \hskip .5in a aa(A) i ii(I) u uu(U) R\^{}i R\^{}I e ai o \hskip .5in au aM aH L\^{}i L\^{}I \underline{consonants(vya.njana):} \hskip .5in k kh g gh N\^{}\\ \hskip .5in ch chh j jh JN\\ \hskip .5in T Th D Dh N\\ \hskip .5in t th d dh n\\ \hskip .5in p ph b bh m\\ \hskip .5in y r l v sh shh s h L(maraaThii) kSh(x ksh) GY(hindii)\\ Both .n and M produce anusvaara, .a avagraha, .h haLa.nta \\ H visarga, Only a dot . or a vertical line 0 a da.nDa . \\ A backslash with a period produces just a dot (puurNaviraama). \\ a.c and aa.c produce ardhachandra as in cat and talk.\\ The vowels need to be added after each consonant, unless one wants joDaakshara.\\ No other letters (upper or lower cases) are allowed. \medskip For other examples, see texts on Sanskrit Documents site at https://sanskritdocuments.org/ or its ftp mirror at http://sanskrit.bhaarat.com . 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Glossary of Sanskrit Terms sa.nskR^ita shabdArtha # File generated by merge(dictmaster.txt, /tmp/add_15249) # Date: Tue Aug 15 18:58:06 2002 AUM = Primordial Sound OMkaara = the syllable om a = not a.nkusha = a goad (metal stick used to control elephants) a.nkushadhaariNam.h = bearing the weapon `ankusha' with which the elephant a.nga = body, organ a.ngaNa = field a.ngasa.nginau = with a.ngaiH = limbs, body parts a.ngaistushhTuvaa.nsastanuubhiH = having satisfied with strong limbs? a.njana = anointment a.ntara.nga = inner body or inner nature, feelings, inside a.ntargata = internal aMbaa = mother a.nsha = part, angle a.nshabhuutaM = has been a part of her a.nshaH = fragmental particle a.nshumaan.h = radiant a.nshena = part akartaaraM = as the nondoer akarma = inaction akarmakR^it.h = without doing something akarmaNaH = than no work akarmaNi = in not doing prescribed duties akalmashhaM = freed from all past sinful reactions akasmaat.h = by chance akaaraH = the first letter akaaro = the letter `a' akaarya = and forbidden activities akaaryaM = what ought not to be done akaarye = and what ought not to be done akiirti = infamy akiirtiM = infamy akiirtiH = ill fame akurvat.h = did akurvata = did they do akushalaM = inauspicious akR^itabuddhitvaat.h = due to unintelligence akR^itaatmaanaH = those without self-realisation akR^itena = without discharge of duty akR^itvaa = without doing (from kRi) akR^itsnavidaaH = persons with a poor fund of knowledge akriyaaH = without duty akrodha = freedom from anger akrodhaH = freedom from anger akledyaH = insoluble akhila = entire akhilaM = whole akhilaguru = preceptor for all, also all types of long syllable letters agata = not past agatasuu.nscha = agata + asuun.h + cha:undeparted life + and (living people) agatvaa = without going (from gam.h) agama = proof of the trustworthiness of a source of knowledge agastamaasa = month of August agochara = (adj) unknown agni = fire agniH = fire agniparvataH = (m) volcano, volcanic cone agnipetikaa = (f) matchbox agnishalaakaa = (f) matchstick agnishhu = in the fires agnau = in the fire of consummation agra = (neut in this sense) tip agraM = at the tip agrajaH = elder agrataH = (let the two go) before (me) agradiipaH = (m) headlight agre = in front of/ahead/beforehand aghaMmanaH = (adj) evil-minded aghaM = grievous sins aghaayuH = whose life is full of sins aN^ka = number aN^ga = a limb, or body part aN^gaM = limb(s) aN^gaani = limbs aN^gula = a finger aN^gushhTha = the big toe aN^gushhThaH = (m) thumb acharaM = and not moving acharasya = and nonmoving achala = (adj) still, stationary achalaM = unmoving achalaH = immovable achalapratishhThaM = steadily situated achalaa = unflinching achalena = without its being deviated achakShus.h = one without an eye achaapalaM = determination achintya = inconceivable achintyaM = beyond contemplation achintyaH = inconceivable achiraad.h = without delay/in no time achiraadbhava = in no time from the cycle of birth\&death achireNa = very soon achetasaH = without KRishhNa consciousness achchhedyaH = unbreakable achyuta = O infallible one achyutam.h = the who does not slip aja = goat ajaM = unborn ajaH = unborn ajagaraH = (m) python ajapaa = involuntary repetition (as with a mantra) ajasraM = the unborn one ajaa = (f) goat ajaanaM = do not understand ajaanat.h = knew ajaanataa = without knowing ajaanantaH = without knowing aJNchalaH = (m) aanchal in Hindi aJNjana = the name of the mother of Hanuman aJNjaneyaasana = the splits aJNjali = (m) folded hands aTati = (1 pp) to roam aNiiyaa.nsaM = smaller aNu = atom aNoH = than the atom aNvastraM = (n) nuclear weapon ataH = hence atattvaarthavat.h = without knowledge of reality atandritaH = with great care atapaskaaya = to one who is not austere ati = extremely atiparichaya = excessive familiarity ativiiryaM = super power atichaara = Accelerated planetary motion atitaranti = transcend atitaralaM = ati+tarala, very+unstable atithi = (m) guest atithiH = (masc.Nom.sing.)guest (literally undated) atidaaruuNaman.h = adj. very dreadful atidurvR^itta = of exceedingly bad conduct atirichyate = becomes more ativartate = transcends atishaya = wonderful atishayokti = exaggeration atiitaH = surpassed atiitya = transcending atiindriyaM = transcendental atiiva = very much atulaniiya = uncomparable atuulyaM = uncomparable atmaanaM = (masc.Acc.S)the self atyajat.h = left, sacrifice atyantaM = the highest atyarthaM = highly atyaaginaaM = for those who are not renounced atyaani = surpassing atyushhNa = very hot atyeti = surpasses atra = here atha = thereupon athashabda = the word atha (prayers are started with words atha or AUM) atha.rH = object, meaning atharvaNvaakyaM = `atharvaNa" word-piece atharvashiirshha = atharva(?) atharvashiirshhaM = 'atharva' heading or head athavaa = or athaataH = atha and ataH : then and therefore athau = or in other words ad.h = to eat adadat.h = gave adambhitvaM = pridelessness adarshaH = mirror adakShiNaM = with no remunerations to the priests adaahyaH = unable to be burned aditii = the mother of the gods adR^ishhTa = Unseen, fortune, luck adR^ishhTapuurvaM = never seen before adesha = at an unpurified place adbhuta = the sentiment of marvel adbhutaM = wonderful adbhuutaM = wonderfull adya = today adrohaH = freedom from envy advaasana = the prone posture advitiiyaH = the inseparable or the non-dual adveshhTaa = nonenvious advaita = non-duality of the universal spirit adhaH = (indeclinable) below adhana = one without money adhama = inferior adhamaaM = condemned adhamaadhama = the worst among the inferior adhara = Lip adharaH = (m) lips adharaat.h = from below adharma = breach of duty adharmaM = irreligion adharmaH = irreligion adharmachaarii = adj. impious adharmasya = of irreligion adhika = additional adhikaM = more adhikaH = greater adhikataraH = very much adhikaara = title adhikaaraH = right adhikaaritantraM = (n) bureaucracy adhikShipati = to censure adhikShepaH = (m) accusation adhigachchhati = attains adhigamya = having gone to adhidaiva = the principle of subjective existence adhidaivaM = governing all the demigods adhidaivataM = called adhidaiva adhiniyamaH = (m) act adhipa = protector adhipati = lord adhibhuta = the principle of objective existence adhibhuutaM = the material manifestation adhimaatra = superior adhimaatraatama = the highest, the supreme one adhiyaGYa = the principle of sacrifice, incarnation adhiyaGYaH = the Supersoul adhivaasa = dwelling adhiveshanaM = (n) conference adhishhThaana = seat, abode adhishhThaanaM = sitting place adhishhThaaya = being so situated adhisari = competent candidate adhiita = studied adhiitaa = studied adhiiyaanaH = studied adhunaa = recently adhomukha = face downwards adhomukhashvaanaasana = the dog stretch posture adhyayana = study adhyayanaiH = or Vedic study adhyakSheNa = by superintendence adhyaatma = the principle of self adhyaatmaM = transcendental adhyaatmavidyaa = spiritual knowledge adhyaadeshaH = (m) ordinance adhyaapayituM = to teach (infinitive of causative of adhi+i, to study) adhyaapikaa = (f) lady teacher adhyaasa = a case of mistaken identity adhyeshhyate = will study adhyopatya = Lordship adhruvaM = temporary adhvan.h = road adhvaan.h = (m) road, path, way an.gamejayatva = unsteadiness of the body anagha = O sinless one ananta = infinite, a name of Vishnu anantaM = unlimited anantaH = Ananta anantaraM = after anantaruupa = O unlimited form anantaruupaM = unlimited form anantavijayaM = the conch named Ananta-vijaya anantaviiryaa = unlimited potency anantaaH = unlimited anantaasana = Ananta's posture ananyachetaaH = without deviation of the mind ananyabhaak.h = without deviation ananyamanasaH = without deviation of the mind ananyayaa = unalloyed, undeviating ananyayogena = by unalloyed devotional service ananyaaH = having no other object ananyena = without division anapekShaH = neutral anapekShya = without considering the consequences anabhishvaN^gaH = being without association anabhisandhaaya = without desiring anabhisnehaH = without affection anabhiGYa = ignorant of, unacquainted with anayoH = of them anarthaM = purposeless/in vain/danger-productive anala = fire analaH = fire analena = by the fire anavalokayaan.h = not looking anavaaptaM = wanted anashnataH = abstaining from eating anashnan.h = without eating (having fasted) anasuyave = to the nonenvious anasuuyaH = not envious anasuuyantaH = without envy anaha.nvaadi = without false ego anahaN^kaaraH = being without false egoism anaatmanaH = of one who has failed to control the mind anaadara = lack of respect anaadi = without beginning anaadiM = without beginning anaaditva = non-beginning anaaditvaat.h = due to eternity anaanasaphalam.h = (n) pineapple anaamayaM = without miseries anaarambhaat.h = by nonperformance anaarya = persons who do not know the value of life anaavR^ittiM = no return anaashinaH = never to be destroyed anaashritaH = without taking shelter anaahata = unbeaten aniketaH = having no residence anichchhan.h = without desiring anitya = uncertain/temporary/ephemeral/transient anityaM = temporary anityaH = nonpermanent aniyamita = irregular anirdeshyaM = indefinite anirviNNachetasa = without deviation anilaH = wind or air anilachulli = (f) gas (LPG) anivaarya = (adj) compulsary anishchayat.h = due to non-determination (having not decided) anishhTa = and undesirable anishhTaM = leading to hell aniishvaraM = with no controller anu = following anukampaarthaM = to show special mercy anukaari = like anuchaaraya = (causative of anu+car) follow anuchintayan.h = constantly thinking of anutishhThanti = regularly perform anuttamaM = the finest anuttamaaM = the highest anudarshanaM = observing anudaanaM = (n) donation, grant anudinaM = daily anuddishya = having targetted or aimed at anudyogitaa = unemployment anudyogii = unemployed anudvignamanaaH = without being agitated in mind anudvegakaraM = not agitating anupakaariNe = irrespective of return anupashyati = one tries to see through authority anupashyanti = can see anupashyaami = do I foresee anuprapannaaH = following anubandha = (m) result, effect anubandhaM = of future bondage anubandhaH = (m) annexure anubandhiini = bound anubandhe = at the end anubhavaH = (m) experience anumantaa = permitter anumaatuM = to guess anumaana = an inference anumaanaat.h = (ablat.)from guessing or induction anuyaayinaH = followers anurajyate = is becoming attached anuraadhaa = Seventeenth nakshatra anulipta = smeared anulekha = destiny anulepanaM = smeared with anuloma = with the grain, naturally anuvartate = follows in the footsteps anuvartante = would follow anuvartayati = adopt anuvaadaM = translation anuvaadya = having translated anuvidhiiyate = becomes constantly engaged anushaasitaaraM = the controller anushushruma = I have heard by disciplic succession anushochanti = lament anushochituM = to lament anushhajjate = one necessarily engages anushhTup.h = the format's name anushhThana = (n) performance, execution anusantataani = extended anusandhaanaM = (n) investigation anusaara = following, customary(masc) anusuuchii = schedule anusmara = go on remembering anusmaran.h = remembering anusmaret.h = always thinks of anusvaaraH = the accompanying sound or letter ( the letter form `.n' `M'?) anuGYaayataaM = (verb) be given leave/permission anuuchaanaM = (teacher?) anR^ita = false aneka = Many anekadhaa = into many anekavachanaM = plural anekaani = many anena = by this angaM = body anta = end antaM = or end antaH = (adv) inside antaHkaraNa = Mind antaHpeTikaa = (f) drawer antaHsthaani = within antakaale = at the end of life antagataM = completely eradicated antara = Sub-period in a Dasha antaraM = between antaraN^ga = the practices of pranayama and pratyahara antaradeshiiya = among different countries mainly for transaction?? antaraatmanaa = within himself antaraatmaa = the inner self, residing in the heart antaraaya = (m) obstacle antaraaraamaH = actively enjoying within antarikSha = (n) space antarikShaM = space, sky antare = between antareNa = without antarjyotiH = aiming within antaryutakam.h = (n) vest antarsukhaH = happy from within antavat.h = perishable antavantaH = perishable antike = near ante = after andha = blind andhakaara = darkness anna = food annaM = foodstuff annaat.h = from grains anya = other person anyaM = other anyaH = another anyat.h = other anyatra = somewhere else anyathaa = other anyayaa = by the other anyaaM = another anyaan.h = others anyaani = different anyaayena = illegally anye = others anyena = by another anyebhyaH = from others anyaiH = by others anyonya = mutual anvaya = Family anvashochaH = you are lamenting anvichchha = try for anvita = (p.p) Followed or attended by, in company with, joined by; having ossessed of; overpowerd by, connected grammatically; anvitaaH = absorbed anveshhaNam.h = (n) search, exploration apakR^i = to harm apakendraNa = centrifugation apaN^ga = handicapped apachii = to decrease apaTham.h = read apaNDita = someone who is not a scholar apatya = Progeny apanudyaat.h = can drive away apamaa = comparison apamaanayoH = and dishonour apara = other aparaM = junior apararaatra = (m) dawn aparaspara = without cause aparaa = lower aparaajitaH = who had never been vanquished aparaajiita = Unconquered aparaaNi = others aparaan.h = others aparigraha = abstention from greed, non-possessiveness aparigrahaH = free from the feeling of possessiveness aparimeyaM = immeasurable aparihaarye = of that which is unavoidable apare = others aparyaaptaM = immeasurable apalaayanaM = not fleeing apavarga = heaven, liberation apavahanaM = seducetion apavaada = exceptional apavighnaH = without obstacles apashyat.h = he could see apasmaara = forgetful apasmaaraH = (m) epilepsy apaharaNa = stealing apaharaNaM = abduction, kipnapping apahartaaraM = the remover]destroyer apahR^ita = stolen apahR^itachetasaaM = bewildered in mind apaatrebhyaH = to unworthy persons apaana = one of the vital airs, controls the elimination of bodily wastes apaanaM = the air going downward apaane = in the air which acts downward apaapo = without sins apaayinaH = disappearing apaaraa = one who has no limits apaavR^itaM = wide open api = also apiiteshhu = (Masc.Loc.Pl.) having not drunk(taken water) apuNya = vice apunaraavR^ittiM = to liberation apushhpa = one without flowers apR^ithivyoH = to the earth apekSh.h = to expect apekShaa = (f) expectation, hope apaishunaM = aversion to fault-finding apohanaM = forgetfulness apyayau = disappearance aprakaashaH = darkness apratimaprabhaava = O immeasurable power apratishhThaM = without foundation apratishhThaH = without any position apratiikaaraM = without being resistant apradaaya = without offering aprameya = the ununderstandable aprameyaM = immeasurable aprameyasya = immeasurable apravR^ittiH = inactivity apraaptat.h = uttained, obtained apraapya = failing to attain apraamaamaaNya = Unjustified apriyaM = the unpleasant apriyaH = and the undesirable apsu = in water aphala = one without fruit aphalaprepsunaa = by one without desire for fruitive result aphalaakaaN^kShibhiH = by those devoid of desire for result abandhu = one who does not have any brothers / kinmen abala = helpless (woman) abalaa = (helpless) Woman abuddhayaH = less intelligent persons abodha = Ignorance abda = Season of plenty abdhi = sea abdhii = (m) ocean, sea abraviit.h = spoke abrahmaNya = Not kosher abhaktaaya = to one who is not a devotee abhaya = freedom from fear abhayaM = fearlessness abhaye = and fearlessness abhavat.h = became abhavishhyat.h = will become abhaavaH = changing quality abhaavayataH = of one who is not fixed abhaashhata = began to speak abhi = preposition abhi+taD.h = to strike abhikathanaM = (n) allegation abhikrama = in endeavouring abhichaara = black magic abhijanavaan.h = surrounded by aristocratic relatives abhijaataH = born of abhijaatasya = of one who is born of abhijaananti = they know abhijaanaati = does know abhijaayate = becomes manifest abhijita = A nakshatra between uttaraashhDhaa and shravaNa mainly centred on the star Vega. For some reason it is not usually included in the 27 nakshatras although it would make 28 if it was. adhipatii - Lord abhijin.hmuhuurta = the most auspicious moment abhitaH = everywhere abhidrohaH = (m) insurgency abhidhaanaM = (n) designation abhidhaasyati = explains abhidhiiyate = is called abhinandatii = praises abhinaya = acting abhinivesha = possessiveness abhinyaasaH = (m) layout abhipushhTiH = (f) affirmation abhipravR^ittaH = being fully engaged abhipraayaH = (m) opinion abhibhavati = transforms abhibhavaat.h = having become predominant abhibhuuya = surpassing abhimanaH = conceit abhimaana = self-importance abhimukhaaH = towards abhiyaachanaa = (f) demand abhiyuktaanaaM = fixed in devotion abhiyoga = prosecution abhiyogaH = (m) prosecution abhirataH = following abhirakShantu = should give support abhirakShitaM = perfectly protected abhirakShitam.h = who has been well protected abhiraamastrilokaanaaM = the laudable rAma for all the three worlds abhivijvalanti = and are blazing abhishhi.nchati = performs' puuja', by pouring water etc. on the idol abhishhekaM = ablution abhisandhaaya = desiring abhihitaa = described abhiipsita = desired abhyadhikaH = greater abhyanunaadayan.h = resounding abhyarchya = by worshiping abhyasanaM = practice abhyasuuyakaaH = envious abhyasuuyati = is envious abhyasuuyantaH = out of envy abhyahanyanta = were simultaneously sounded abhyaaropaH = (m) indictment abhyaasha = outskirts abhyaasa = study abhyaasayoga = by practice abhyaasayogena = by the practice of devotional service abhyaasaat.h = than practice abhyaase = in practice abhyaasena = by practice abhyutthaanaM = predominance abhyudaya = rise , prosperity abhraM = cloud ama.nda = not slow or dull, active, intelligent; sharp, strong, violent, not little amanyata = believed amarshha = (m) anger amala = without rubbish amalaM = clean amalaan.h = pure amaanitvaM = humility amitavikramaH = and unlimited force amii = all those amutra = in the next life amuuDhaaH = unbewildered amuulya = priceless, excellent amR^ita = of ambrosia, potion to cause immortality amR^itaM = veritable nectar amR^itattvaaya = for liberation amR^itabinduu = a drop of nectar amR^itabhujaH = those who have tasted such nectar amR^itasya = of the immortal amR^itodbhavaM = produced from the churning of the ocean amR^itopamaM = just like nectar amedhyaM = untouchable ambandha = relation / connection ambara = aakaasha ambaraM = sky, garment ambaa = mother ambu = water ambudhi = sea ambuvegaaH = waves of the waters ambhas.h = (n) water ambhasaa = by the water ambhasi = on the water ambhuruhaM = lotus amla = (m) sour ayaM = him (from idaM.h) ayajanta = third person plur. imperfect aatmanepada of yaj, to worship ayatiH = the unsuccessful transcendentalist ayathaavat.h = imperfectly ayaneshhu = in the strategic points ayama = length, extension, restraint ayashaH = infamy ayasaH = (m) iron ayaGYasya = for one who performs no sacrifice ayuktaH = one who is not in KRishhNa consciousness ayuktasya = of one who is not connected (with KRishhNa consciousness) ayogataH = without devotional service ayojayishhyat.h = if one does not join or connect ayobhaaNDam.h = (n) a wooden barrel araNyam.h = (n) jungle, forest araNyaukasaH = (Masc.poss.sing.) forester's aratiH = being without attachment araagadveshhataH = without love or hatred ari = enemies aribhaava = the sixth house in a Rashi or bhaava chart arishhu = on enemies arishhTanemiH = the appelation to Garuda? arisuudana = O killer of the enemies arogita = diseaselessness arka = essence, a name of Sun argha = value archati = (1 pp) to worship archituM = to worship arjana = obtaining arjanaM = the earning or acquiring or acqusition arjuna = a disciple of Krishna, hero of the Mahabharata arjunaM = unto Arjuna arjunaH = Arjuna arjunayoH = and Arjuna artha = money arthaM = wealth arthaH = is meant arthan.h = and economic development arthanaipuNa = (n) efficient in polity arthapraaptirbhavati = wealth-attainment becomes arthayate = (10 pp) to request arthavaan.h = one with money arthashaastra = ecomonics arthasya = (masc.poss.sing.) wealth or meaning arthaarthii = one who desires material gain arthiyaM = meant arthe = in meaning arthopaarjanaaya = for earning maney ardha = half ardhagola = semicircle, dome ardhachandraasana = the half-moon posture ardhanavaasana = the half-boat posture ardhanaariinaTeshvara = Shiva and his Shakti united as one ardhanaariishvara = Shiva and his Shakti united as one ardhanicholaH = (m) frock ardhapadmaasana = the half-lotus posture ardhamatsyendraasana = the half spinal-twist posture ardhashirshhaasana = the half headstand posture ardhasarvaaN^gaasana = the half-shoulderstand posture ardhasalabhaasana = the half-locust posture ardhoruka = (n) half-pant ardhorukam.h = (n) half-pant , shorts arpaNa = Offer arpaNaM = contribution arpita = surrendering arbhaka = small aryamaa = Aryama arha = deserving arhataa = (f) qualification arhati = (1 pp) to deserve arhasi = deserve alaM = especially ala.nkaaradiiptaM = shining with adornments, decorations alaN^kR^ita = decorated / ornamented alabdhabhuumikatva = the feeling that it is impossible to see reality alabhya = Difficult alasaH = lazy alasya = indolence alakShamaana = one who disregards alakShmiH = poverty (alaxmiH is opp. of laxmiH) aliika = (adj) false, untrue aloluptvaM = freedom from greed alpa = small, little alpaM = a few, little, inadequate alpadhii = mental deficiency alpabuddhayaH = the less intelligent alpamedhasaaM = of those of small intelligence alpavayaskaM = young (small) age alpaayu = Short life between 8 and 32 years ava = prrotect avakarikaa = (f) dustbin, garbage bin avakalana = differentiation avagachchha = must know avagam.h = to comprehend, understand avagamaM = understood avagraha = (m) famine avachaya = (m) gathering, collection avachinoti = to pluck avachyaH = unblamable avajaananti = deride avataara = a divine incarnation particularly of Vishnu, e.g. Buddha avataarayati = to keep down, to get down avati = (1 pp) to protect avatishhThati = remains avatishhThate = becomes established avatu = (may the lord) protect avadhiiraNaa = (f) a repulse, repulsion avadhyaH = cannot be killed avana = protection avaniM = earth avanipaala = of warrior kings avaniitanya = the daughter of the Earth (siita) avayava = part avaraM = abominable avaruddhavega = retardation avaruuNaddhi = to obstruct avarohati = to descend avalipta = proud, haughty avalehaH = (m) pickle avashaH = helplessly avashishhyate = remains avashoshhaNa = absorption avashhTabhya = entering into avasaM = automatically avasan.h = III pl. imperfect of vas, to live avasannaaH = inadequate avasaraH = (m) opportunity, chance avasarpati = to slide (as from a waterslide) avasaadayet.h = put into degradation avasthaa = a state of the mind avasthaatuM = to stay avasthaatrayaH = three states of bodily consciousness (awake, sleep, dream) avasthitaM = situated avasthitaH = situated avasthitaaH = situated avasthitaan.h = arrayed on the battlefield avahaasaarthaM = for joking avaGYaa = contempt avaGYaataM = without proper attention avaachii = (f) south avaachya = unkind avaaptavyaM = to be gained avaaptuM = to achieve avaapnoti = gets avaapya = achieving avaapyate = is achieved avaapsyatha = you will achieve avaapsyasi = will gain avikalpena = without division avikaaryaH = unchangeable avichaarii = adj. thoughtless avidita = without knowledge, unknowingly avidushaH = of one who does not know avidyaa = metaphysical ignorance avidvaa.nsaH = the ignorant avidhipuurvakaM = in a wrong way avinashyantaM = not destroyed avinaasha = undestructible, name of Vishnu avinaashi = imperishable avinaashinaM = indestructible avipashchitaH = men with a poor fund of knowledge avibhaktaM = without division avirati = sensuality avirodha = no opposition aviGYeyaM = unknowable avekShe = let me see avekShya = considering avaidha = (adj) illegal avottaraattaat.h = protect me from the northern direction avyakta = nonmanifested avyaktaM = nonmanifested avyaktaH = invisible avyaktamuurtinaa = by the unmanifested form avyaktaa = toward the unmanifested avyaktaat.h = to the unmanifest avyaktaadiini = in the beginning unmanifested avyabhichaariNii = without any break avyabhichaariNyaa = without any break avyabhichaareNa = without fail avyaya = without deterioration avyayaM = immutable avyayaH = inexhaustible avyayavargaH = the class of indeclinable words avyayasya = of the imperishable avyayiibhaava = indeclinable affixes avyavasaayinaaM = of those who are not in KRishhNa consciousness avyaakR^itaa = not expressed avyaahataaGYaH = avyAhata+agyaH, not feeling the hit? ash.h = to obtain, accomplish asha.nka = undaunted ashakta = weak ashaktaH = unable ashana = food ashamaH = uncontrollable ashayaat.h = from their source ashastraM = without being fully equipped ashaantasya = of the unpeaceful ashaashvataM = temporary ashaastra = not in the scriptures ashishhya = unteachable (adj) ashishhyaaya = non-disciple i.e.non-believer ashuchi = to the unclean ashuchiH = unclean ashuchau = unclean ashubha = and inauspicious ashubhaM = evil ashubhaat.h = from ill fortune ashubhaan.h = inauspicious ashushruushhave = to one who is not engaged in devotional service asheshha = total asheshhataH = completely asheshhaaNi = all asheshheNa = in detail ashochyaan.h = not worthy of lamentation ashoshhyaH = not able to be dried ashnataH = of one who eats ashnan.h = eating ashnanti = enjoy ashnaami = accept ashnaasi = you eat ashnute = achieves ashma = stone ashman.h = (masc) stone ashraddadhaanaH = without faith in revealed scriptures ashraddadhaanaaH = those who are faithless ashraddhayaa = without faith ashru = (n) tears ashruupuurNaakula = full of tears ashraushhaM = have heard ashlaaghya = adj. virtueless ashva = a horse ashvatthaM = a banyan tree ashvatthaH = the banyan tree ashvatthaamaa = Asvatthama ashvamedha = a form of sacrifice where a horse is sent around to estiblish supremacy ashvaanaaM = among horses ashvini = a mudraa, contraction of the anal sphincter muscles ashvinau = the two Asvinis ashhTa = eight ashhTadalakamalabandha = eight-petalled lotus pattern, a form of bandha poetry ashhTadhaa = eightfold ashhTaadasha = eighteen ashhTaavakra = name of a deformed(at eight places) sage ashhTottariidashaa = A lunar based Dasha system uses 108 yr cycle and one chooses it according to certain criteria ashhTau = eight ashhtakavarga = A predictive method of Astrology that uses a system of points based upon planetary positions asa.nnyasta = without giving up asa.nyataa = unbridled asa.nshayaM = undoubtedly asa.nshayaH = beyond a doubt asakta = unattached asaktaM = without attraction asaktaH = without attachment asaktabuddhiH = having unattached intelligence asaktaatmaa = one who is not attached asaktiH = being without attachment asaN^khyaH = (m) countless asaN^gashastreNa = by the weapon of detachment asat.h = matter asataH = of the nonexistent asatkR^itaM = without respect asatkR^itaH = dishonoured asatyaM = unreal asadR^ishhii = unfit asapatnaM = without rival asamarthaH = unable asampraGYaata = unconscious samadhi asammuuDhaH = undeluded asammuuDhaaH = unbewildered asammohaH = freedom from doubt asaaraM = worthless/without essence asaavaadityaH = asau and AdityaH: this(person) and Sun asi = you are asitaH = Asita asid.hdhyoH = and failure asiddhau = failure asukhaM = full of miseries asura = devil asuraaNaaM = of demons asuraan.h = demons asuu = to hate, be jealous asuun.h = life asuuyaa = (f) envy asR^ij = (neut) blood asR^ishhTaannaM = without distribution of prasaadam asau = him (from adas.h) asaumya = (adj) unpleasant asta = fall (set) astaM = destroyed , vanquished astamavelaa = (fem) evening twilight asti = (2 pp) is astu = there should be asteya = non-stealing astra = Weapon asthi = Bone asthipaJNjaram.h = (n) skeleton asthiraM = unsteady asparshana = not touching asmad.h = I, me asmadiiyaiH = our asmaakaM = us asmaat.h = these asmaan.h = us asmaabhiH = by us asmi = I am asmitaa = egotism, self righteousness asmin.h = in this asmindvaye = in this pair asya = of it asyati = (4 pp) to throw asyaaM = in this asvargyaM = which does not lead to higher planets asvasthataa = illness aha = said ahaM = ii ahaH = of daytime ahaN^kara = tendency to identify oneself with external phenomena, 'the I-maker' ahaN^kaara = Egoism, selfishness, ignorance ahaN^kaaraM = false ego ahaN^kaaraH = false ego ahaN^kaaravimuuDha = bewildered by false ego ahaN^kaaraat.h = by false ego ahaN^kR^itaH = of false ego ahatvaa = not killing aharaagame = at the beginning of the day aharnishaM = ahaH and nishaa:day and night ahi = on earth ahi.nsaka = non-violent ahi.nsaa = non-violence ahita = sorrow (antonym of hita) ahitaaH = enemies ahituNDikaH = (m) a snake charmer ahaitukaM = without cause aho = Oh ! ahoraatra = day and night akShama = (adj) incapable akShayaM = unlimited akShayaH = eternal akShara = Letter akSharaM = indestructible akSharaH = infallible akSharaaNaaM = of letters akSharaat.h = beyond the infallible akShi = (n) eye aGYa = the ignorant person aGYaH = a fool who has no knowledge in standard scriptures aGYataa = ignorance aGYaana = ignorance aGYaanaM = nescience aGYaanajaM = due to ignorance aGYaanasambhuutaM = born of ignorance aGYaanaaM = of the foolish aGYaanena = by ignorance aa = from aa+ghraa = to smell aa+char.h = to practice aa+yaa = to come aa+ruh.h = to climb aaudau = in the beginning aa.ndolana = movement aa.nshika = partial aaH = to sit aakarNa = towards the ear aakarNadhanuraasana = the shooting bow posture aakarshha = attracted aakarshhaNa = attraction aakaa.nkShaa = wish, ambition aakaara = (masc) form, shape aakaaramaana = volume aakaarikaa = (f) doorbell aakaasha = ether aakaashaM = the sky aakaashavaaNii = (f) radio aakaashasthitaH = situated in the sky aakaashaat.h = (abl.S)from space or sky aakula = full of aakulitam.h = sad, worried aakR^itiini = forms aakR^ishhTa = (past part. of aa + kR\^ishh) attracted aakram.h = to attack aakramaNa = attacks aakShepaH = (m) insinuation, opposition aakhu = mouse aakhya = named aakhyaa = (f) name aakhyaataM = described aakhyaahi = please explain aagachchhet.h = one should come aagataH = having attained aagataaH = attained aagama = arrival aagamana = coming aagame = on the arrival aaN^gla = English aaN^glabhaashhaa = English language aachar.h = to behave, interact aacharataH = acting aacharati = he does aacharaan.h = performing aachaaraH = behavior aachaarya = a religious teacher aachaarya(H) = (Masc.nom.S)teacher; preceptor aachaaryaM = the teacher aachaaryaaH = teachers aachaaryaan.h = teachers aachaaryopaasanaM = approaching a bona fide spiritual master aachchhaadakam.h = (n) covering sheet, chaddar aajaanubaahuM = the one whose arms extend upto his knees aajyaM = melted butter aaDhyaH = wealthy aaNiH = nail aataN^ka = horror , terror aatataayinaH = aggressors aatapa = heat aatapatraM = sunshade aata~NkvaadaH = (m) terrorism aatishhTha = be situated aatura = anxious aatta = ready aattha = have spoken aatma = of the self aatmakaM = consisting of aatmakaH = possessing or controlling aatmakaaraNaat.h = for sense enjoyment aatmaja = son aatmajaH = son aatmajaa = daughter aatmatR^iptaH = self-illuminated aatman.h = Soul aatmana = (Masc.instr.sing.) thro' the self aatmanaH = of the person aatmanaa = by the purified mind aatmani = in himself aatmabhaava = within their hearts aatmabhuutaatmaa = compassionate aatmamaayayaa = by My internal energy aatmayogaat.h = by My internal potency aatmaratiH = taking pleasure in the self aatmavantaM = situated in the self aatmavashyaiH = under one's control aatmavaan.h = established in the self aatmavinigrahaH = self-control aatmavibhuutayaH = personal opulences aatmavishvaasaH = (m) confidence aatmasa.nyama = of controlling the mind aatmasa.nstutiH = and praise of himself aatmasa.nsthaM = placed in transcendence aatmasaat.h = to imbibe, to make one's own, to train oneself aatmahatyaa = suicide aatmaGYaana = knowledge of self aatmaa = soul aatmaa.atattvamasi = Thou art That Not (self + Self are differnt:Duality) aatmaanaM = the mind aatmaani = in the pure state of the soul aatmaasambhavitaaH = self-complacent aatmiyataa = the feeling of oneness aatmaiva = the very mind aatyantikaM = supreme aadatte = accepts aadaana = taking aadi = beginning aadiM = the origin aadiH = the origin aadikartre = to the supreme creator aadikeshhu = etc etc aaditya = a name of Sun, Vishnu is among twelve Aditya-s aadityaH = the Adityas aadityagataM = in the sunshine aadityavat.h = like the rising sun aadityavarNaM = luminous like the sun aadityaan.h = the twelve sons of Aditi aadityaanaaM = of the Adityas aadidevaM = the original Lord aadidevaH = the original Supreme God aadibhiH = by those aadishhTa = ordered aadishhTavaan.h = (he was)commanded aadiishvara = the primeval lord, a name of Shiva aadR^itaH = having begun aadau = First aadya = earliest aadyaM = original aadye = (Masc.loc.sing.) the first aadhatsva = fix aadhaaya = resigning aadhaaraH = support or base aadhika = addition, plus aadhikya = surplus aadhipatya = overlordship aadhipatyaM = supremacy aadhyaatmikaM = super-natural, spiritual aanana = Face aananaM = face aananda = happiness aanandana = happiness aanandamayaH = full of great happiness aantaradeshiiya = within the country mainly for transaction?? aantarjaalaM = (n) internet aap.h = to obtain aapaH = water aapaNaH = (m) shop aapaNikaH = (m) shop-keeper aapad.h = calamity aapadaaM = dangers aapannaM = achieved aapannaaH = gaining aapah = water aapuryamaaNaM = always being filled aapuurya = covering aapR^ichchha = take leave of aapoklima = The 3rd, 6th, 9th and 12th Houses aaptuM = afflicts one with aapnuyaaM = may have aapnuvanti = attain aapnoti = achieves aapravaasii = (m) immigrant aaplutaa = immersed aabda = year aabdaphala = yearly prognostication, also varshhaphala aabrahmabhuvanaat.h = up to the Brahmaloka planet aabharaNaM = ornaments aabharaNam.h = (n) ornaments, jewellery aabhaa = colour aabhaasaM = the original source aamanaska = the mind free from desire aamaya = disease aamraphalam.h = (n) mango (the king of fruits) aamla = sour aamlaM = (n) acid aayatam.h = (n) rectangle aayanaa.nsha = Precession of Equinoxes. Used to convert Tropical positions to Sidereal aayaataH = (m) import aayaatana = abode, resting place aayuH = [long] life aayudhaM = weapons aayudhaanaaM = of all weapons aayushhkaaraka = Significator of Longevity which is Saturn aayogaH = (m) commision aaratii = crying out of desperation for help, ritual aarabdhat.h = started aarabdham.h = started aarabhate = begins aarabhyate = is begun aarambha = beginning aarambhaH = endeavour aarambhashuura = one who shows active participation in the beginning aarambhikaaH = beginners aarakShakaH = (m) policeman aarakShikaa = (f) policewoman aaraadhanaM = for the worship aaraadhya = pleasable aaraama = (m) garden aaraamaH = from rAma? source? aaruDha = The sign which is as distant from the lord as the lord is from the house concerned aarurukShoH = who has just begun yoga aaruhya = having climbed aaruuDhasya = of one who has attained aaruuDhaani = being placed aarogya = health aarogyashaastra = hygeine aaropaH = (m) charges (judicial) aaropayati = to plant aarohaNa = climbing aarohati = to climb, to ascend aarjavaM = simplicity aarta = intensely troubled aartaH = the distressed aardita = parched, dry aardra = wet aardrachittaa = having emotional mind aardrataa = (f) moisture aardraa = Sixth nakshatra aarya = wise man aaryasamaaja = Aryan group aaryaa = (f) a respected woman aarhaaH = deserving aalamba = support aalambate = to recline aalasya = idleness aaliN^gati = to embrace aalokyalekhanaM = graph aalochate = to think, to contemplate aalochaya = (verbal stem) consider aavayoH = of ours aavaraNa = a veil aavartaH = (m) whirlpool aavartate = comes back aavartinaH = returning aavali = (f) line, row aavaasaH = (m) residence, living quarters aavirbhuutaM = having taken a physical form or incarnation aavishya = entering aavishh.h = to be possesed by aavishhTaM = overwhelmed aavishhTaH = overwhelmed aavikShita = descendent of avikshit (i.e, marutta) aavR^ita = encircled aavR^itaM = is covered aavR^itaH = is covered aavR^itaa = covered aavR^itaaH = covered aavR^ittiM = return aavR^itya = covering aavR^ishhTi = (fem) rain aavegaH = (m) impulse aaveshita = fixed aaveshya = establishing aavriyate = is covered aavhayati = to call aasha.ns.h = to wish, to hope, to desire aashaya = (masc) resting place aashayasthitaaH = situated within the heart aashaa = desire aashaapaasha = entanglements in a network of hope aashaapiNDaM = AshA+pindaM, desire+lump(piNDaM also means rice-ball given aashita = (a) Eaten, given to eat; satisfied by eating aashitaM = eating aashina = old (also heard as aashiina) aashishhati = to give aashirvaad aashu = fast aashulkaM = (n) import duty aashcharyaM = surprise aashcharyamayaM = wonderful aashcharyavat.h = with wonder, surprise aashcharyaaNi = all the wonders aashrama = a yoga centre or school aashrayatva = dependence, leaning aashrayaa = sheltor aashrayet.h = must come upon aashri = to take shelter aashritaM = assuming aashritaH = taking refuge aashritaaH = accepting aashritya = taking shelter of aashleshha = embrace aashleshhaa = Ninth nakshatra aashvaasanaM = (n) assurance aashvaasayaamaasa = encouraged aashvinii = First nakshatra aashhu = very soon aas.h = to sit aasaM = exist aasakta = attached aasaktamanaaH = mind attached aasana = seat aasanaM = seat aasanastham.h = (lotus like-)posture-stood aasane = on the seat aasaadaya = (causative of aa+sad) resort to aasaadya = attaining aasit.h = was/existed aasina = by the weapon aasinaM = situated aasinaH = eaters aasiit.h = was aasiita = does remain still aasiinaH = situated aasuraM = demonic aasuraH = demoniac aasuranishchayaan.h = demons aasurii = demoniac qualities aasuriiM = atheistic aasuriishhu = demoniac aastikyaM = religiousness aaste = remains aasthaa = (f) confidence, interest aasthaaya = following aasthitaH = being situated aasthitaaH = situated aasya = (m) mouth aasvaada = tasting aaha = said aahati = striking, hitting aahartR^i = (m adj.) a performer aahave = in the fight aahaara = Diet aahaaraH = eating aahaaraaH = eating aahuH = are said aahR^i = to eat aaho = or else aaGYaa = command iN^gate = waver ichchh.h = to wish ichchha = the will ichchhati = (6 up) to wish ichchhan.h = present participle of ishh, to wish ichchhantaH = desiring ichchhasi = you wish ichchhaa = desire ichchhaami = do I wish ijyate = is performed ijyayaa = by worship iDaa = the channel on the left of the spine iDyaM = worshipable itaH = besides this itara = Other itaraH = common itaretara = mutual, each-other itastataH = (indecl) here and there iti = like that itihaasa = history itihaasa(H) = history; epic itthaM = like that ityuta = thus it is said ityetaani = iti+etAni, thus+ these ityevaM = knowing thus idaM = this idaaniiM = now idR^ik.h = as it is indu = moon indraH = the god Indra indrachaapa = (m) rainbow indradhanuH = (m) rainbow indriya = organ of sense or action indriyaH = senses indriyagocharaaH = the objects of the senses indriyagraamaM = the full set of senses indriyajaya = mastery of the senses by controlling the desires indriyasya = of the senses indriyasyaarthe = in the sense objects indriyaaNaaM = of the senses indriyaaNi = the senses indriyaaraamaH = satisfied in sense gratification indriyaarthaan.h = sense objects indriyaarthebhyaH = from the sense objects indriyaartheshhu = in sense gratification indriyebhyaH = more than the senses indriyaiH = by the senses indro = the Lord Indra indhana = fuel imaM = (from idaM) this imaaH = all these imaan.h = these ime = these imau = these iyaM = this iva = just like or as if ishat.h = a little ishhubhiH = with arrows ishhTa = of all desirable things ishhTaM = leading to heaven ishhTaaH = palatable ishhTaan.h = desired ishhTikaa = (f) brick ishhTvaa = worshiping iha = here ihaiva = in the present body ikShuH = sugarcane ikShvaakave = unto King Iksvaku iidR^ishaM = of this nature iidR^ishhaM = like this iirshhyaa = (f) jealousy iisha = God iishaM = Lord Siva iishaavaasyaM = inhabited or manifested by the Master iishvara = lord, the capable (here) iishvaraM = the Supersoul iishvaraH = the Supreme Lord iishvarapraaNidhaana = attentiveness to god iih.h = to wish iihate = he aspires iihante = they desire iihaa = wish iikSh.h = to see iikShaNa = seeing iikShaNaM = eyes iikShate = (1 ap) to see uktaM = said uktaH = addressed uktaaH = are said uktvaa = saying ugra = powerful, noble ugraM = terrible ugraH = terrible ugrakarmaaNaH = engaged in painful activities ugraruupaH = fierce form ugraasana = the posterior stretch posture ugraiH = by terrible uchchaara = pronunciation uchchaarya = having uttered or pronounced uchchaiH = up uchchaiHshravasaM = Uccaihsrava uchchha = Exalted Planet uchchhabda = loud sound (masc) uchchhishhTaM = remnants of food eaten by others uchchhoshhaNaM = drying up uchchhritaM = high uchyate = is said ujjvala = radiant uDDaayayati = to fly uDDiyaana = a fetter or binding involving the raising of the diaphragm uta = it is said utkaTa = fierce utkaTaasana = the the hunkering posture utkaNThayaa = (instr.sing.) feelings utkR^ityamaana = one who is cut up utkR^ishhTa = excellent utkochaH = (m) bribe utkraanti = evolution utkraamati = gives up utkraamantaM = quitting the body uttaN^gataa = greatness uttama = exceptional uttamaM = transcendental uttamaH = the best uttamavidaaM = of the great sages uttamaaN^gaiH = heads uttamaujaaH = Uttamauja uttaraM = covering uttaradaayitvaM = (n) responsibility uttararuupaM = having it in the northern direction uttaraaphaalguni = Twelfth nakshatra uttaraabhaadrapada = Twenty-sixth nakshatra uttaraayaNaM = when the sun passes on the northern side uttaraashhaDhaa = Twenty-first nakshatra uttaana = an intense stretch uttishhTha = get up uttishhThata = (Verb Imp.II P.pl.PP)get up; stand up; rise; arise uttuN^ga = tall utthaM = produced of utthita = stretched utthitaa = present utpatti = production utpad.h = to obtain utpannaM = produce utpaaTin.h = (masc) puller-up utpaataya = (causative of ut+pat) produce utpaadaka = producer utpaadana = production utpaadashulkaM = (n) excise utpiiThikaa = (f) table utprapaataH = (m) cliff utpravaasii = (m) emigrant utplavate = to jump utsanna = spoiled utsava = festival utsava(H) = (Masc.Nom.sing.) festival utsaadanaarthaM = for the sake of causing annihilation utsaadyante = are devastated utsaaha = enthusiasm utsiideyuH = would be put into ruin utsR^ija = give up utsR^ijaami = send forth utsR^ijya = giving up ud.drohaH = (m) uprising ud.hghaaTayati = to open udaka = (n) water udadhi = sea udapaane = in a well of water udaya = rise udayat.h = rising udara = bellies udaranimittaM = for the sake of the belly/living udaram.h = (n) stomach udaana = the vital air controlling the intake of food and air udaara = generous udaaraaH = magnanimous udaasiina = neutrals between belligerents udaasiinaH = free from care udaasiinavat.h = as neutral udaaharaNa = example udaaharaNaaya = for example udaahR^itaM = exemplified udaahR^itaH = is said udaahR^itya = indicating udiichii = (f) north uduudashaa = Vinshottari Dasha udgachchhati = to overflow udgaara = expression uddishya = desiring uddeshataH = as examples uddhara = uplift uddharati = to draw up (water from a well) uddharet.h = one must deliver uddhaaraNa = lifting up uddhR^itaM = that which had been lifted uddhvahantii = she who is bearing or carrying the load udbhavaM = produced udbhavaH = generation udyata = uplifted udyataaH = trying udyama = industriousness udyamena = (msc.instr.S) effort; exercise udyamya = taking up udyaana = garden udyaanapaalakaH = (m) gardener, mali udyaanam.h = (n) garden udyogin.h = industrious udvarta = plentiful udvaaha = (m) marriage udvijate = are agitated udvijet.h = become agitated udvegaiH = and anxiety unnatiH = (f) improvement unnayati = to lift unmanii = samadhi unmishhan.h = opening unmiilita = opened unmuulayati = to pull out, uproot upa = near upa+shaM = to extinguish upakaraNa = means upakalpanaa = (f) hypothesis upakaara = benefit upakaaraka = beneficial upakR^i = to do a favour upakramaH = (m) project, undertaking upagrahaH = (m) satellite, spacecraft upachaya = Houses of earning (3,6,10,11) upachaaraH = (m) remedy, treatment upachaarikaa = (f) nurse upajaayate = takes place upajaayante = are born upajuhvati = offer upadaanaM = (n) gratuity upadesha = advice upadeshaH = advice upadeshayati = giving advice upadekShyanti = they will initiate upadrashhTaa = overseer upadhaanam.h = (n) pillow upadhaaraya = know upanagaram.h = (n) suburb upanaama = alias upanishhat.h = says the `upanishat.h' upanishhad.h = the philosophical parts of the Vedas. upanetram.h = (n) spectacles, glasses upanyaasakaH = (m) lecturer upapattishhu = having obtained upapada = The sign which is as apart from the 12th lord as the latter is from the 12th house upapadyate = is befitting upapannaM = arrived at upabandhaH = (m) provision upabhoga = consumption upamaM = compared to upamaa = comparative upayaanti = come upayuj.h = use upayoga = use upayogitaa = Utility uparataM = ceased uparanjitaiH = splendid, resplendant uparamate = cease (because one feels transcendental happiness) uparamet.h = one should hold back upari = (adv) above upalabh.h = to obtain upalabhyate = can be perceived upalipyate = mixes upavastu = (n) by-product upavidhiH = (m) by-law upavishat.h = sat down again upavishati = to sit upavishya = sitting upavishhTha = seated upasaN^gamya = approaching upasarga = Prefix upasR^i = (root) go near upasevate = enjoys upasthaa = to stand near, to stand by upasthe = on the seat upasnehaH = (m) lubricant upahata = overpowered upahanyaaM = would destroy upahaaraH = (m) gift upaatta = obtained upaadhiH = (f) title upaaya = (masc) means upaayataH = by appropriate means upaarjana = earning/acquiring upaalabhate = to reproach upaashri = to take shelter in upaashritaaH = being fully situated upaashritya = taking shelter of upaasate = worship upaahaaragR^iha = restaurant upaahaaragR^iham.h = (n) restaurant upetaH = haaving reached or attained upetya = achieving upekShaa = disregard upai = to go to upaiti = gets upaishhyasi = you will attain upkaaraH = (m) cess ubhaya = both ubhayatra = at both places ubhayoH = both ubhe = both ubhau = both umaa = pArvatI uragaan.h = serpents urasthala = place on the chest uru = thighs uruka = (n) pant urjitaM = glorious urdhvakaH = (m) tabla urvaarukaM = (Masc.Acc.S)water melon ; melon uluukaH = (m) owl ulbena = by the womb ullaH = to shine ullasitaM = shining ullola = a large wave uvaacha = said ushanaa = Usana ushhitvaa = after dwelling ushhTra = a camel ushhTraH = (m) camel ushhTrapakShii = (m) ostrich ushhTraasana = the camel posture ushhNa = summer ushhNamaapakam.h = (n) thermometer ushhNarakShakam.h = (n) thermos flask ushhNiishham.h = (n) turban ushhmapaaH = the forefathers uuchchhabala = Exaltation strength part of Shad Bala uuyate = to weave uuruu = thighs uuruuH = (m) thigh uurjaa = (f) energy uurNanaabhaH = (m) spider uurNaa = (f) wool uurdhva = raised uurdhvaM = upwards uurdhvaprasaaritaekapaadaasana = balancing forward posture uurdhvamukha = face upwards uurdhvaretaH = a celibate intending to control(upward) the semen uurdhvahastattanaasana = the up-stretched arms posture uurdhvamuulaM = with roots above uurdhvaat.h = from above uurmi = wave R^ik.h = the Rg Veda R^ichaH = the Rig Veda R^ichchhati = one attains R^ijuH = (adj) straight R^iNa = debt R^iNapatraM = (n) debenture R^itaM = truth R^itu = season R^ituunaaM = of all seasons R^ite = without, except for R^iddhaM = prosperous R^iddham.h = enriched R^ishhayaH = those who are active within R^ishhiH = the sage R^ishhin.h = great sages R^ishhibhiH = by the wise sages R^iitaM = truth eka = one ekaM = one ekaH = one ekatvaM = in oneness ekatvena = in oneness ekada.ntaM = one who has a single tusk ekada.ntaaya = to the one-tusked ekamakSharaM = pranava ekamevaadvitiiyaM = one without a second ekayaa = by one ekavachanaM = singular ekasthaM = in one place ekasmin.h = in one ekaaH = one ekaakini = solitary woman ekaakii = alone ekaagra = one-pointed ekaagraM = with one attention ekaagreNa = with full attention ekaantaM = overly ekaakSharaM = the one syllable eke = in one ekena = alone ekaikaM = one by one ekaikamakSharaM = each and every word eko.ahaM = I the one single being etat.h = it etan.h = this etayoH = of these two etasya = of this etaaM = this etaan.h = all these etaani = all these etaavat.h = this much eti = attains ete = they etena = by this eteshhaaM = of the Pandavas etaiH = all these edhate = (1 ap) to grow edhaa.nsi = firewood enaM = this ebhiH = by them ebhyaH = to these demigods eva = ( used to put emphasis ) evaM = thus eva.nvidhaH = like this eva.nvidhaaH = like this evaapi = also eshhaH = this eshhaa = this eshhaaM = of them eshhyati = comes eshhyasi = you will attain aikaantikasya = ultimate aikya = unity aichchhat.h = desired airaavataM = Airavata aishvaraM = divine aishvarya = desire for power oN^karaasana = the OM posture ojasa = concentrated psychic power ojasaa = by My energy oshhati = (1 pp) to burn audyogika = industrial aupamyena = by comparison aushadha = medicine aushhadha = medicine aushhadhaM = medicine aushhadham.h = (n) medicine aushhadhasuuchii = (f) syringe, injection aushhadhivana = medicinal garden aushhadhiiH = vegetables ka = what( use) is the kaM = whom ka.nkana = bracelet ka.nchna = anyone (or someone) ka.nTaH = (Masc,Nom.sing.) throat ka.nThaM = neck ka.nThe = in yhe neck ka.nthaa = rags? ka.nsya = bronze kaH = who kakudi = hump of an ox kachchit.h = whether kachchhapa = (masc) tortoise kajjala = lamp black kaJNchukaH = blouse kaTaH = (m) carpet kaTaakSha = glance kaTi = hip kaTiH = waist kaTikaasana = the front-stretching posture kaTivastram.h = (n) underwear kaTii = waist kaTu = (m) pungent, hot kaThina = tough kaNa = small bit kaNatva = particularity kaNikaapiitaa = a little droplet, drunk kaNiiya = particulate kaNTakam.h = (n) thorns kaNTha = throat kaNThaH = (m) throat, neck kaNThabhuushhaa = (f) necklace kaNThahaaraH = (m) necklace kaNDuuyati = to scratch kaNDolaH = (m) a wooden basket katarat.h = which katipaya = Some kath.h = to tell kathaM = tell kathanta = howness kathaya = describe kathayataH = speaking kathayati = (10 up) to narrate, to tell kathayate = (10 up) to narrate, to tell kathayantaH = talking kathayishhyanti = will speak kathayishhyaami = I shall speak kathaa = story kathaamR^ita = Gospel kathaamR^itaM = Gospel kathita = told kadaliphalam.h = (n) banana kadalii = banana kadaliitailaM = banana oil kadaa = when kadaachan.h = never kadaachana = at any time kadaachit.h = at any time (past, present or future) kadaapi = at any time kanaka = gold kaniinikaa = (f) eyeball kanTha = throat kanthaH = throated man kanda = a knot, the place where the three main nadis join kandaH = (m) root kandarpaH = Cupid kandaasana = the upward ankle-twist posture kanduka = (m) a ball kanyaa = Zodiacal sign Virgo kapaTayogaH = (m) intrigue kapaTika = cunning, scheming kapataM = (n) plot, conspiracy kapaala = forehead kapaalaH = (m) human skull kapaalabhati = a process to clear the sinuses kapaalnala = fire in the forehead (??? again perhaps wrong) kapi = monkey kapiH = (m) monkey kapidhvajaH = he whose flag was marked with Hanuman kapota = pigeon, dove kapotaasana = the dove posture kapolaH = (m) cheek kaba.ndhii = build kamaniiyakaraM = desired hands kamala = Lotus kamalapatra = Lotus leaf kamalapatraakSha = O lotus-eyed one kamalaa = saraswati kamalaasanasthaM = sitting on the lotus flower kampate = (1 ap) to shake kampayati = to shake kara = Hand karaM = the cause of karaH = (m) tax karaNaM = the means karaNaaya = to do karaNiiyaM = to be done karatalabhikShaa = alms in the palms karatalam.h = (n) palm karadiipaH = (m) torch, flashlight karabhoru = fair-limbed karalaM = terrible karavaala = sword karavaavahai = may we do karasthaaH = obtaining(literally standing) in his very hands karaa.nshukam.h = (n) full-sleeved shirt karaala = dreadful karaalaM = horrible karaalaani = terrible kariyaadaH = (m) hippopotamus karishhyati = can do karishhyasi = perform karishhye = I shall execute karuNaH = kindly karuNaa = the sentiment of sorrow karuNaakara.n = the one induces compassion karuNaarNavaM = the ocean of `karuna' (compassion) karoti = does karomi = I do karosi = you do karau = hands (lower arms) karka = The Zodiacal sign Cancer karkaTi = (f) cucumber karkarogaH = (m) cancer karNa = ear, also KarNa from Mahabharata karNaM = Karna karNaH = Karna karNapiDaasana = the ear-press posture karNikaara = Himalayan tree karNebhiH = through the ears kartayati = to cut kartarii = (f) scissors kartavya = should be done kartavyaM = prescribed duty kartavyaani = should be done as duty kartaa = doer, also attributed to main person in a household kartaa.asi = are the doer kartaaraM = the father kartuM = to perform kartumarhasi = kartuM + arhasi:to do + deserve (You are entitled or you should) kartR^itvaM = proprietorship kartR^itve = in the matter of creation karpura = camphor karma = Action or activity karmabhaava = The 10th house of Careers and Work karmajaM = due to fruitive activities karmajaa = from fruitive work karmajaan.h = born of work karmaNaH = than fruitive action karmaNaa = by work karmaNaaM = of prescribed duties karmaNi = in action karman.h = work karmaphala = the result of an action karmaphalaM = the results of all activities karmaphalatyaagaH = renunciation of the results of fruitive action karmaphalaasaN^gaM = attachment for fruitive results karmaphale = in fruitive action karmabandhaM = bondage of reaction karmabandhanaH = bondage by work karmabhiH = from the bondage of the law of fruitive actions karmayoga = unselfish actions karmayogaM = devotion karmayogaH = work in devotion karmayogeNa = by the linking process of devotion karmasa.nnyaasaat.h = in comparison to the renunciation of fruitive work karmasaN^ginaaM = who are attached to fruitive work karmasaN^gishhu = in the association of those engaged in fruitive activities karmasaN^gena = by association with fruitive activity karmasu = in all activities karmaaNaM = the fruits of actions karmaaNaaM = whose work karmaaNi = deeds karmibhyaH = than the fruitive workers karmendriya = an action organ, e.g. the hands or feet karmendriyaaNi = the five working sense organs karmendriyaiH = by the active sense organs karshha = attracted, contacted karshhaka = farmer karshhati = (1 pp) to draw, to pull karshhayantaH = tormenting kalakattaanagaraM = Calcutta kalakala = a sort of sound imitation (dhvnyanukaraNa) like a river flow kalatrakaaraka = Significator of marriage partner which is Venus kalayataaM = of subduers kalaha = fight/discord/argument kalaa = Art kalaanaatha = moon (??? I may be wrong here) kalaayaH = (m) groundnut kali = Bud kaliyuga = the current, pleasure-loving age kalilaM = dense forest kalushhaH = smeared, blot kalevara = (neut) body kalevaraM = the body kalau = during the kali age kalpadruma = kalpa-vRiksha : the tree that will give you anything you can kalpataru = (m) The heavenly tree giving whatever one desires kalpate = is considered eligible kalpavR^ikshaaNaaM = the kalpa(imagined) vR\^iksha trees (wish-yielding) kalpakShaye = at the end of the millennium kalpaadau = in the beginning of the millennium kalpita = imagined kalmashhaH = all material contamination kalmashhaaH = of sinful reactions kalyaaNa = well being (of others) kalyaaNaM = (n) welfare kalyaaNakR^it.h = one who is engaged in auspicious activities kavachii = with armor kavayaH = the intelligent kavayitrii = (f) poetess kavaliikR^ita = (adj) swallowed kavi = poet kaviM = the one who knows everything kaviH = poet kavitaa = poetry kavitaashaakhaaM = the poetry-branch (of a tree) kaviinaaM = of all great thinkers kavya = poetry kashaa = (f) a whip kasheruH = (m) spine, spinal chord kashchana = cerain kashchit.h = someone kashmalaM = dirtiness kashhaaya = (m) astringent kaste = kaH+te, who+your kasmaat.h = why kasmai = to `Ka' kasya = whose kasyachit.h = anyone's kahalayoga = Stubborness (Ranjan says laziness). Lords of 4th and 9th houses should be in Kendras from each other and the lord of Lagna should be strongly disposed ka~NkaalaH = (m) skeleton kaa = who kaapurushha = contemptible fellow kaaM = which kaa.nchanamaashraya.nti = take refuge in gold or money kaaka = crow kaakaasana = the crow posture kaakiNii = the goddess in anaahata chakra kaakutsthaM = kAkutsthaH is another family name for rAma(kakutstha's kaakutsthaH = descendant of `kakutstha' kaagadam.h = (n) paper kaaN^kShati = desires kaaN^kShantaH = desiring kaaN^kShitaM = is desired kaaN^kShe = do I desire kaaJNchana = gold kaaJNchanaH = gold kaate = kA+te, who+your kaadaMbarii = name of a girl or title of a novel kaadambaH = (m) duck kaanana = forest kaantaM = lovely , glowing kaantaa = wife kaanti = splendour kaama = lust kaamaM = desire kaamaH = desire kaamakaama = desirer of desires (kaamaan kaamayati iti aN) kaamakaamaaH = desiring sense enjoyments kaamakaamii = one who desires to fulfill desires kaamakaarataH = acting whimsically in lust kaamakaareNa = for enjoying the result of work kaamadaam.h = (the hymn which) gives (grants) all desires kaamadhuk.h = kaamadhenu : the cow who can milk out anything you wish kaamadhenu = the heavenly cow kaamapri = son of kaamapra kaamabhogeshhu = to sense gratification kaamamadhiite = desire, reads kaamaye = (Vr.Pr.IP.S.AP)desire; wish for kaamaruupaM = in the form of lust kaamaruupeNa = in the form of lust kaamavikaaraH = sensual/sexual attraction kaamahaitukaM = it is due to lust only kaamaaH = desires kaamaat.h = from desire kaamaatmaanaH = desirous of sense gratification kaamaan.h = desiring kaamita = something one has wished for kaamepsunaa = by one with desires for fruitive results kaamebhyaH = material sense gratification kaameshvara = lord of desires kaamaiH = by desires kaamopabhoga = sense gratification kaamyaanaaM = with desire kaaya = body (masc, neut) kaayaM = the body kaayaa = body kaayikaa = pertaining to the body kaayena = with the body kaaraka = Planetary Significator which remain the same for all houses kaarakaiH = which are causes kaaraNa = reason kaaraNaM = the means kaaraNam.h = reason kaaraNaani = causes kaarayan.h = causing to be done kaaraagR^iham.h = (n) prison, jail kaari = causing kaaruNyaruupaM = the personification of compassion kaartikeya = the god of war, was reared by the Pleiades kaarpaNya = of miserliness kaarpaNyavaadii = adj. wrechedness incarnate kaarya = work kaaryaM = work kaaryakartaa = worker, active participant in an organisation kaaryate = is forced to do kaaryaalayaH = (m) office, place of work kaarye = work kaala = Time kaalaM = time kaalaH = Master Time kaalatraya = three states of time(present, past and future) kaalapurushha = Universal Prototypal Human. Spirit of Time kaalabala = Temporal strength of planets used in Shad bala kaalabaahyam.h = (adj) outdated, obsolete kaalabhairavaasana = Lord Kalabhairava's posture kaalasarpayoga = Planets on one side of the Nodal Axis of Rahu-Ketu kaalaanala = the fire of death kaalaaya = (masc.dat.S)to the (Lord of) Time kaaliimaatuH = Mother Kali's kaale = time kaalena = in the course of time kaaleshhu = times kaavya = poetry kaashate = (1 ap) to shine kaashiraajaH = Kasiraja kaashyaH = the King of Kasi (Varanasi) kaashhaaya = saffron cloth kaashhTa = wood, branch kaashhTha = (neut) piece of wood kaasate = to cough kaasaaraH = lake kiM = what kiN^kiNii = (f) ghungroo kiJNchana = any kiJNchit.h = a few, little kintu = but kimuu = how come ? kiraNa = ray kirati = (6 pp) to scatter kiriiTin.h = Arjuna kiriiTinaM = with helmets kilbishaM = sinful reactions kilbishhaH = all of whose sins kilbishhaiH = from sins kishora = son kishorii = daughter kisalaya = A sprout, a young and tender shoot or foliage kiidR^ishii = how kiirt.h = to tell kiirtayantaH = chanting kiirtiM = reputation kiirtiH = fame kiirtii = fame kupariikShaka = one who cannot judge value correctly ku.njaraH = (Masc.nom.S)elephant kukuTaasana = the cockerel (rooster) posture kukkuTa = rooster kukkuTaH = (m) cock kukkuTii = (f) hen kukkuraH = (m) dog kuN^malaH = (m) button kuja = Mars kujadoshha = Affliction caused by Mars occupying the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 8th or 12th houses. There are some more details and it is best to learn more about this before delineating marital relationships kuTii = (f) a small hut kuTiichaka = the hut-builder kuTiilbuddhii = adj. heinous, attrocious, nefarious kuTuMbakaM = small family kuTumba = family kuTumbaka = family kuTTati = to grind, to pound kuNDa = starting place of kundalini kuNDala = coil of rope, ring kuNDali = The Wheel or Horoscope Chart kuNDalinii = a coiled female snake, the latent energy at the base of the spine kutaH = from where kutra = where kutsya = despicable kunchikaa = (f) key kuntaH = (m) spear kuntibhojaH = Kuntibhoja kuntiiputraH = the son of Kunti kunda = night lily kupita = angered kupitaM = angry kupyati = (4 pp) to be angry kupyasi = you get angry kumaara = (m) boy, young kumaaraH = boy kumaarikaa = (f) girl kumaarii = (f) girl, young kumbha = The Zodiacal sign of Aquarius kumbhaka = holding the breath kuraN^ga = deer kuru = do kurute = does (from kRi) kurunandana = O beloved child of the Kurus kurupraviira = O best among the Kuru warriors kuruvR^iddhaH = the grandsire of the Kuru dynasty (Bhishma) kurushreshhTha = O best of the Kurus kurushhva = do kurusattama = O best amongst the Kurus kurukShetre = in the place named Kuruksetra kuruun.h = the members of the Kuru dynasty kurma = a tortoise, one of the vital airs - controls blinking kurmaasana = the tortoise (leg-lock) posture kuryaaM = I perform kuryaat.h = must do kurva.nti = (Vr.Pr.IIIP Pl.PP)do; act kurvan.h = doing anything kurvanti = do (from kRi) kurvantu = may do kurvannapi = although engaged in work kurvavadhaanaM = pay attention kurvaaNa = one who does kurvaaNaH = performing kurvaan.h = doing kula = family, dynasty kulaM = family kulaguruH = (m) chancellor kulaghnaanaaM = for those who are killers of the family kulajanaa = of noble people kuladharmaaH = the family traditions kuladharmaaNaaM = of those who have the family traditions kulanaama = last name, surname kulaniha.ntaarau = family+destroyers (2 persons) kulavinaasha = the destroyer of the kula(dynasty, lineage) of (rAkShasaas) kulastriyaH = family ladies kulasya = for the family kulakShaya = in the destruction of a dynasty kulakShaye = in destroying the family kulaani = lineages kulaalaH = (m) potter kuliina = from a good family kuliiraH = (m) a crab kule = in the family kulyaa = (f) canal (carrying water for irrigation) kusha = and kusa grass kushalaM = welfare kushale = in the auspicious kushahasta = holding kusha grass in hand kusuma = flower kusumaakaraH = spring kusumita = blooming kusyati = (4 pp) to embrace, to hug kuuja.ntaM = making the `coo'ing sound kuujat.h = the singing (chirping) one kuuTaniitiH = (f) strategy kuuTasthaM = unchanging kuuTasthaH = spiritually situated kuupaH = (m) well kuupii = (f) bottle kuurchikaa = (f) paint brush, drawing brush kuurdati = to jump kuurparaH = (m) elbow kuurmaH = tortoise kR^i = to do kR^ichchhara = difficult kR^iDati = (1 pp) to play kR^iNva.ntaH = that person who is doing kR^it.h = the man who did (the destruction of raakshasa kula) kR^ita = Done kR^itaM = done kR^itakR^ityaH = the most perfect in his endeavours kR^itadhiyaaM = of sanes (stable-minded) kR^itaGYa = Grateful kR^itaGYataa = gratitude kR^itaaJNjaliH = with folded hands kR^itaante = in the conclusion kR^iti = Direction kR^itena = by discharge of duty kR^ittikaa = Third nakshatra kR^itya = Deed kR^ityaiH = that which was done kR^itvaa = after doing kR^itsnaM = whole kR^itsnakarmakR^it.h = although engaged in all activities kR^itsnavat.h = as all in all kR^itsnavit.h = one who is in factual knowledge kR^itsnasya = all-inclusive kR^intati = (6 pp) to cut kR^ipaH = Krpa kR^ipaNa = adj. niggardly kR^ipaNaaH = misers kR^ipayaa = please kR^ipayaa.apaare = out of boundless compassion kR^ipaa = compassion kR^ipaachhaayaa = care, protection kR^isha = weak kR^ishaH = (adj) thin kR^ishati = (6 pp) to plough kR^ishhaka = peasant kR^ishhakaH = (m) farmer kR^ishhi = plowing kR^ishhiivalaH = (m) farmer kR^ishhNa = the eighth incarnation of Vishnu i.e. Krishna kR^ishhNapaksha = Dark half of lunar month, also known as vadyapaksha kR^ishhNaM = unto KRishhNa kR^ishhNaH = the fortnight of the dark moon kR^ishhNaajinaambarau = )two) persons wearing the deer-skin as clothes kR^ishhNaat.h = from KRishhNa kR^ishhNaasana = the Krishna posture kR^ishhNe = and darkness ke = who kechit.h = some of them ketakii = a fragrant flower ketuu = The south Lunar Node also known as Cauda Draconis in latin. The Dragon's tail in English kena = by what kenachit.h = by somebody kendra = center kendraka = nucleus kendre = (adv) at the centre kemadruma = No planet flanking the Moon sign. Traditionally a sign of great misery and mental instability keyuura = armlet (bracelet worn on upper arm) kevala = whole, pure kevalaM = (adv) merely kevalaiH = purified kesha = hair keshava = O killer of the demon Kesi (KRishhNa) keshavasya = of KRishhNa keshinishuudana = O killer of the Kesi demon keshhu = in which kesaravarNaH = orange colour kaiH = by whom kailaasa = a Himalayan mountain, home of Shiva kaivalya = spiritual independence and freedom ko.api = whosoever ko.ahaM = who am I koustubha = gem named Kostubha kokila = the cuckoo koTi = (fem) extreme corner/edge koTibhaaga = (masc) edge portion koTii = 1 crore, 10 million koNaH = (m) angle, corner of a room koNe = (adv) in the corner kona = an angle kopa = anger kopavatii = when angry kopita = angered kolaahala = (masc) uproar kosha = body or sheath koshha = a vessel, bucket, a box, seheath, cover, store, store-room, treasury, nutmeg, dictionary, lexicon, vocabulary koshhaH = (m) pocket koshhThaH = (m) room koshhThaavaliH = apartment complex koshhThikaa = (f) cabin kautuka = (neut) curiosity, eagerness kaunteya = O son of Kunti kaunteyaH = the son of Kunti kaumaaraM = boyhood kaumaarya = childhood kaumudii = (f) moonlight kaushalaM = art kausalyeyo = kausalyA's (son) kaustubha = one of Vishnu's jewels krakachaH = (m) a saw kratavaH = good deeds; sacrifices kratuH = Vedic ritual kraanti = revolution kraantikaaraka = revolutionary kraamati = to cross krikara = one of the vital airs, causes coughing and sneezing kriya = action kriyaH = and activities kriyate = is done kriyante = are done kriyamaaNa = someone in the process of doing kriyamaaNaani = being done kriyaa = Purificationary rite, religious ceremony kriyaaH = performances kriyaatattva = action principle kriyaabhiH = by pious activities kriyaavisheshha = pompous ceremonies kriyaashiila = active kriiDati = plays kriiDaa = play kriiDaanaka = (n) a toy kriiDaaluH = (m) sportsman kriiNaati = to buy kruura = cruel kruuragraha = Malefic planet kruuraan.h = mischievous krodha = anger krodhaM = anger krodhaH = and anger krodhaat.h = from anger kroshati = (1 pp) to cry krau.ncha = a mountain said to be pierced by Kartikeya krau.nchapati = kArtikeya krauJNcha = a heron krauJNchaasana = the heron posture klinna = wet kledayanti = moistens klesha = (masc) distress kleshaH = trouble klaibyaM = impotence kva = where kvachit.h = at any time kvathati = to boil kSHamataa = (f) competency kShakiraNaH = (m) X-ray kShayarogaH = (m) tuberculosis kShetraadhikaaraH = (m) jurisdiction kha = sky, aakaasha khaM = ether khaga = one traversing in the sky, a name of Sun, also birds khagaH = bird (literally the sky-goer, 'khah' meaning sky khagolashaastram.h = astronomy khaN^gaH = (m) sword khaN^gamR^igaH = (m) rhinoceros khaJNjaH = (m) a handicapped person, lame khaDga = sword khaDgii = with sword khaNDa = (masc, neut) piece khaNDana = to pound, cut into pieces, injuring, hurting khaNDapiTaasana = the ankle-twist posture khaNDayati = to grate (as in grating a coconut) khaNDashaskR^itaH = made into pieces khanati = (1 up) to dig khara = sharp kharadhva.nsii = he who smashed (killed) khara (a rAkshasa) khala = rouge khalayoga = The Yoga of a swindler or confidence trickster khalu = (indec.)indeed khalvaaTaH = (m) pate, baldness khaadat.h = one who eats khaadati = (1 pp) to eat khinna = sad khe = in the sky khecharii = mudra where the tongue is inserted in the upper cavity kheTaH = (m) shield kheda = sorrow khyaata = famous khyaatii = an outlook of knowledge, fame khrista = Christ khristaabde = A. D., calendar year khristi = Christian khsamataa = capacity ga.n = the letter or sound `ga.n gakaaraH = beginning with the letter `ga' gaganayaatrikaH = (m) astronaut gaN^gaa = river Ganga gaN^gaasaagara = the sea of Ganga (banks of the Ganges) gachchhataam.h = (may the two)go gachchhati = goes gachchhan.h = going gachchhanti = they reach gaja = Elephant gajaH = elephant gajakeshariyoga = Yoga in which the Moon is in an angular position (Kendra) or 1,4,7,10 signs from Jupiter. Good Yoga for Wealth and Power based on strength and other factors in the chart gajendraaNaaM = of lordly elephants gaJNjiiphaa = playing cards gaN.h = to count, to consider gaNa = Number gaNakaR^ishhiH = the rishi of this stotra is gaNaka gaNanaa = consideration gaNapataye = to gaNapati gaNapati = gaNaanaaM pathiH or lord of groups (of devas) gaNapatiM = Ganesh gaNapatirdevataa = the god of this stotra gaNapatii = god of luck and wisdom gaNayati = (10 up) to count gaNita = mathematics gaNeshavidyaa = the knowledge of gaNeshha gaNDa = the cheek gata = gone gata(H) = (Masc.Nom.S)having gone or the person who has gone gataM = reached (past part.) gataH = returned gatachintaa = thinking of gatarasaM = tasteless gatavati = while gone gatavyathaaH = freed from all distress gatasaN^gasya = of one unattached to the modes of material nature gataa = became gataaH = having achieved gataagataM = death and birth gataasuun.h = gata + asuun.h:departed life (dead people) gati = the movement gatiM = progress gatiH = entrance gatvaa = attaining gadati = (1 pp) to say gadinaM = with maces gantavyaM = to be reached gantaasi = you shall go gandha = smell (masc) gandhaH = fragrance gandharva = of the Gandharvas gandharvaaNaaM = of the citizens of the Gandharva planet gandhaan.h = smells gamaH = take to gamana = Going gamanaM = going gamyate = one can attain gariiyaH = better gariiyasi = (fem.Nom.S) better (thing or person) gariiyase = who are better gariiyaan.h = glorious garuDa = eagle garuDaasana = the eagle posture garj.h = to thunder garjanam.h = thundering sound garta = (m) pit, trench, cavity garda = Dark shade gardabha = donkey gardabhaH = (m) donkey garbha = womb garbhaM = pregnancy garbhaH = embryo garbhapiNDa = an embryo garbhaasana = the foetus posture garbhiNii = (f) a pregnant woman garva = vanity garvaM = arrogance/haughtiness gala = neck galita = (adj) dropped off galitaM = weakened gavaakShaH = (m) window, an opening for ventilation gavi = in the cow gahanaa = very difficult gaaM = the planets gaaN^ga = of the ganga river gaaNDiivaM = the bow of Arjuna gaatraaNi = limbs of the body gaana = singing gaayakaH = (m) singer gaayati = (1 pp) to sing gaayatrii = the Gayatri hymns gaayikaa = (f) singer gaahate = (1 ap) to plunge gaahamaana = (present participle) swimming or floating gir.h = language giraH = words giraaM = of vibrations giri = mountain girikandara = (neut) ravine girijaa = paarvati girish = God of mountain attributed to Lord Shiva gilati = to swallow giita = (n) song giitaM = described giitaa = Shrimad.h Bhagavad.h gItA gu = darkness guDa = jaggery guDaH = (m) jaggery guDaakesha = O Arjuna guDaakeshaH = Arjuna, the master of curbing ignorance guDaakeshena = by Arjuna guNa = qualities guNakaH = (m) multiplier, coefficient guNakathanapuNyena = through the merit from praising Thy glories guNakarma = of works under material influence guNakarmasu = in material activities guNataH = by the modes of material nature guNatrayaH = three qualities i.e satvaH , rajaH \&tamaH guNadharma = property guNadharma = properties guNadharma = property guNan.h = praising guNanam.h = (n) multiplication guNanidhiM = the stock-pile of good qualities guNabhedataH = in terms of different modes of material nature guNabhoktR^i = master of the gunas guNamayii = consisting of the three modes of material nature guNamayaiH = consisting of the gunas guNavaan.h = a man with good qualities guNasa.nkhyaane = in terms of different modes guNasaN^gaH = the association with the modes of nature guNaGYa = one who knows qualities (one who is a patron of good qualities) guNaa.nka = coefficient guNaaH = senses guNaaN^ka = coefficient guNaaN^ka = coefficient guNaatiitaH = transcendental to the material modes of nature guNaan.h = the three modes of nature guNaanvitaM = under the spell of the modes of material nature guNebhyaH = to the modes of nature guNeshhu = in sense gratification guNaiH = by the qualities guNottara = ratio gunavat.h = man with good qualities gup.h = guard, hide gupta = secret guptaasana = the hidden posture guru = teacher guruH = teacher; weighty gurucharaNaambuja = the lotus feet of the teacher/guru guruNaapi = even though very difficult gurutvaM = (abstract noun)greatness;weeightiness gurutvaaakarshhaNa = gravitational attraction gurun.h = the superiors guruvaara = Thrusday guruu = teacher, preceptor, long syllables as against short(laghuu) gulikaa = (f) tablet, pill gulma = the spleen guhaa = (fem) cave guhyaM = confidential subject guhyatamaM = the most confidential guhyataraM = still more confidential guhyaat.h = than confidential guhyaanaaM = of secrets guuDha = (adj) secret, mysterious gR^iJNjanakam.h = (n) carrot gR^iNanti = are offering prayers gR^iNaami = I hold gR^idhraH = (m) eagle gR^iha = house gR^ihagodhikaa = (f) house lizard gR^ihapaaThaH = (m) homework gR^ihasthaaH = householders gR^ihaadishhu = home, etc gR^ihiNaH = (Masc.Nom.pl.) house-holders gR^ihiitvaa = holding the gR^ihNan.h = accepting gR^ihNaati = to catch gR^ihyate = can be so controlled geya = that which can be sung geyaM = is to be sung gehe = in the house go = cow / bull gooshhThii = (f) seminar gotra = family, race gopaniiya = (adj) confidential gomukha = musical instrument resembling a cow's face gomukhaaH = horns gomukhaasana = the cow-faced posture gorakShaasana = the cowherd posture govinda = Lord KRishna govindaM = Govinda gaura = white gaurava = glory gauravaM = respect granthaalayaH = (m) library granthiH = (m) gland granthii = a knot, obstruction in the chitrini grasate = (1 pp) to swallow grasamaanaH = devouring grasishhNu = devouring grastaM = having been caught/seized graha = Planet graamam.h = (n) village graahakaH = (m) customer graahaya = (verbal stem) to cause to be caught graahaan.h = things graaheNa = with endeavour graahya = what is to be grasped graahyaM = accessible griivaM = neck glaaniH = discrepancies glaayati = (1 pp) to fade ghaTa = pot ghaTaH = (m) earthen pot ghaTaka = component ghaTi = Hour ghataH = (m) earthen pot ghana = dark, ghana also means cloud ghanataa = density ghanasama = Like cloud ghanishha = well-built ghaatayati = causes to hurt ghaatukaH = (m) butcher ghR^iNaa = (f) hatred ghR^ita = purified butter, Hindi ghee ghR^itaM = (Nr.nom. + acc. S) ghee; clarified butter ghoraM = horrible ghore = ghastly ghoshha = noise ghoshhaH = vibration ghoshhayati = (10 up) to proclaim, announce ghnataH = being killed ghnii = destroying ghraaNaM = smelling power cha = and cha..ndramaa = (Fem.nom.S)the moon cha.ndramaaH = the Moon god chakaara = did (past perfect tense of kRi+kar to do) chakaastu = let it be shining chakra = Circle, wheel, psychic centre in humans chakraM = cycle chakrabandha = wheel pattern, a form of bandha poetry chakram.h = (n) wheel, cycle, circle chakravaataH = (m) cyclone chakrahastaM = disc in hand chakraaakaara = (bauvriihi) wheel-shaped chakraasana = the wheel posture chakriNaM = with discs chaJNchalaM = flickering chaJNchalatvaat.h = due to being restless chaTakaH = (m) sparrow chaNDataa = (f) intensity chatuH = four chaturaH = capable / skiled/ clever chaturastraH = (m) square chaturastrakam.h = (n) frame (of a photograph or a picture) chaturtha = fourth chaturthyaaM = during the (auspicious)4th day (from New Moon, full moon) chaturbhujena = four-handed chaturvidhaM = the four kinds chaturvidhaaH = four kinds of chaturhastaM = who has four hands chatushhpaadaraashi = Quadrupedal signs chatus.h = four chatussaagaraparya.ntaM = till or upto the four oceans chatvaaraH = four chatvaari = four cana = cha(?)+na, and +not chandana = sandal chandra = Name for the Moon chandrakuNDalii = Chart where the Ascendant or lagna is the sign of the natal moon chandraraashi = Natal Moon sign. Used in India much like we use the Sun sign system in the West chandralagna = Ascendant using the Natal lunar position chandrabimba = moon disc chandramasi = in the moon chandrika = moonlight chandrodaya = moon-rise chapala = fickle, unstable chapalaM = fickle-minded chapalataa = agility chamasaH = (m) spoon chamuuM = military force chaya = (m) a heap chayanam.h = (n) selection, choice char.h = to wander chara = moving chararaashi = Moveable signs charaM = moving charaNa = foot charaNaH = (m) foot charataaM = while roaming charati = (1 pp) to move, to roam charan.h = acting upon charanti = move or travel or wander charaacharaM = moving and nonmoving charita = nature charitaM = story, character charitra = life charitraaNi = tales of valour charaiveti = chara:moving (things) +eva:alone; only + iti:thus charchaa = discussion charpaTa = torn/tattered cloth charman.h = (neu) skin, leather charyaa = practise / observance chal.h = to walk chala = moving chalaM = flickering chalachchitra = movie chalati = (1pp) to walk chalita = deviated chashhakaH = (m) glass chashhakaadhaanii = (f) saucer chakShu = eye chakShuH = eyes chakShus.h = eye chaakalehaH = (m) chocolate candy, toffee chaataka = the ever thirsty chaataka bird that lives only on raindrops chaaturvarNyaM = the four divisions of human society chaandramasaM = the moon planet chaanyatraika = cha+anyatra+ekaH, and+in any other place+only one chaapaM = the bow chaapabaaNadharo = bearing bow\&arrow chaapalya = (from chapala) rashness chaapi = also chaariNau = blowing chaalakaH = (m) driver chaalakaH = A restive elephant chaasmi = as I am chikitsaka = remedy chikitsaalayam.h = (n) hospital chikiirshhavaH = wishing chikiirshhuH = desiring to lead chikroDaH = (m) squirrel chit.h = pure consciousness chitaa = funeral pyre chitta = mind chittaM = mind chittaH = mind chittalayaH = absorbed mind chittavikShepa = confusion, distraction chittavR^itti = a mode of behaviour chittaa = mind chittaatmaa = mind and intelligence chitra = strange chitraM = surprising chitrakaH = (m) a leopard chitrakaara = (m) painter , artist chitrapaTaH = (n) movie, film chitrapataN^gaH = (m) butterfly chitramandiram.h = (n) movie theatre chitrarathaH = Citraratha chitraraasabhaH = (m) zebra chitraveshhTiH = (m) lungi chitraa = Fourteenth nakshatra chitrinii = a fine cord within the spine chitroshhTraH = (m) giraffe chinoti = to collect, to gather chint.h = to think chintaya = (causative of cit) to think chintayati = (10 up) to think chintayantaH = concentrating chintayet.h = should think of chintaa = worrying chintaaM = fears and anxieties chintaajaDaM = mind dullened by worry chintaamaNi = the gem that gives you anything you can think about chintita = something one has thought about chinmayaH = full of the `mind' or consciousness chipaNyabhimukha = marketoriented chira = permanently chirakaala = always, everpresent, permanent chiraat.h = after a long time chiraaya = for long chiraayuH = long-life- span (`chira' actually means permanent cf. chiranjIvI) chihna = sign chii = to increase chiira = dress made of bark? chuMbaka = magnet chuMbana = kiss chuTati = to pinch chubukasamarpitajaanu = face dedicated to(huddled up between) the knees chumbati = to kiss churikaabandha = pattern of sword, a form of bandha poetry chulli = (f) cooking fire chuurNayati = to grind (as wheat to flour) chuurNitaiH = with smashed chekitaanaH = Cekitana chet.h = if chetanaa = the living force chetayati = to warn chetas.h = mind chetasaH = their hearts chetasaa = by consciousness chetasaaM = of those whose minds chetaaH = in heart cheshhTaH = the endeavours cheshhTate = (1 ap) to try, to attempt cheshhTasya = of one who works for maintenance chaitanya = energy, enthusiasm chailaajina = of soft cloth and deerskin chodanaa = the impetus chodhitakaraNa = tested or awakened senses chorayati = (10 up) to steal, to rob chaukaaraH = (m) boundary, four (cricket) chyavanti = fall down chha.nda = Hobby chha.ndaH = metre (poetic) chhatra = umbrella chhatram.h = (n) umbrella chhatraakam.h = (n) mushroom chhadiH = (m) roof chhadmachaariNaH = those who wander by adopting tricks such as becoming chhandasaaM = of all poetry chhandaa.nsi = the Vedic hymns chhandobhiH = by Vedic hymns chhalayataaM = of all cheats chhavii = picture , portrait chhaatraaH = students chhaadana = covering chhaayaa = shade chhaayaachitraM = (n) photograph chhittva = cutting chhittvaa = cutting off chhid.h = to cut, break by cutting chhidra = (neut in this sense) hole, cut chhinatti = to tear, to break chhindanti = can cut to pieces chhinna = having torn off chhurikaa = (f) knife chhettaa = remover chhettuM = to dispel chhedana = cutting ja = Born ja.nghe = ankle ja.ntuunaaM = (Nr.Poss.pl.) living beings; insects jagajaitra = jagaje?+atra, in the world?+here jagat.h = universe jagataH = of the world jagataaM = of the Universe jagatpate = O Lord of the entire universe jagan.h = (Nr.nom + acc.sing.)world jagannivaasa = O refuge of the worlds jagrat.h = awakened jagrataH = or one who keeps night watch too much jaghanya = of abominable jaN^gamaM = moving jaTaamukuTama.nDitam.h = adorned by locks of hair forming a crown jaTilaH = with knotted hair jaThara = Intestine jaTharaparivartanaasana = the belly-turning posture jaThare = in the stomach jan.h = to to be born or produced jana = man janaH = people janaka = father janakaatmajaa = janakA's daughter janakaadayaaH = Janaka and other kings janaghaTaatantraM = (n) mobocracy janana = birth jananaM = birth jananii = mother janapadam.h = (n) district janapadeshhu = in the society (janapada really meaning a village ) janayet.h = causal form from jan.h meaning ``should generate'' janasaMparka = public relations, contact with people janasa.nsadi = to people in general janaaH = persons janaadhipaH = kings janaanaaM = of the persons janaardana = O maintainer of all living entities janitraM = (n) generator jantavaH = the living entities jantoH = of living beings janma = birth, incarnation janmaH = (Mas.nom.Sing.)birth.janma:(Nr.) janmakarmaphalapradaaM = resulting in good birth and other fruitive reactions janman.h = birth janmanaaM = repeated births and deaths janmabandha = from the bondage of birth and death janmaraashi = Sign occupied by the Moon at birth janmasu = in births janmaani = births japa = Recitation japati = (1 pp) to mutter, mumble japannityaM = japan+nityaM, chanting+ever japayaGYaH = chanting japtvaa = having chanted jambaala = (masc) mud jambiiram.h = (n) lemon jambuukaH = fox jaya = victory jayaH = victory jayate = becomes victorious; wins jayama.ngalam.h = victory that is auspicious jayaajayau = both victory and defeat jayema = we may conquer jayeyuH = they conquer jaraa = old age jarjara = old/digested (by disease etc) jala = Water jalaM = (Nr.non. + acc.S)water jaladhi = sea/ ocean jalandhara = bandha where the chin rests in the notch between the collar bones jalapatanasaham.h = Sensitive point relating to going on a voyage. One of many used in Varshaphal and similar in idea to Arabic parts jalapaataH = (m) waterfall jalabandhaH = (m) dam jalalava = water drop jalaashaya = lake, pond jalp.h = to babble javanikaa = (f) towel jahaati = can get rid of jahi = conquer jahiihi = jahi+iha, leave/give up+here(in this world) jahnu = name of an ancient king who adopted the ganga river jahnusutaa = ganga jaGYire = (Verb, Past IIIP pl.PP) took birth; were born jaagarti = is wakeful jaagR^i = to stay awake jaagR^ita = alert jaagrata = (Vr.Imp.IIP.Pl.PP)Wake up; awake jaagrataavasthaa = complete awareness of the state of the mind jaagrati = are awake jaaDya = laziness, inability to identify/appreciate good qualities (here) jaata = born, become (from jan.h, to be born, or created) jaataM = having become jaataH = of all beings jaataka = Nativity, literally means one who is born jaatasya = of one who has taken his birth jaataa = (part.fem.nom.S)is born jaataaH = born jaati = circumstances of life to which one is born jaatidharmaaH = community projects jaatu = at any time jaanakaaraaH = knowledgeable jaanakiivallabhaH = the darling of jAnaki (sItA) jaanan.h = even if he knows jaanaati = knows jaaniite = know jaaniimaH = know jaanu = (n) knee jaanushirshhaasana = the head-knee posture jaanunii = knees jaane = I know jaapyasameta = with chanting of the names of the lord jaamadagnyajit.h = he who scored a victory over jAmadagni(ParashurAm, the son jaamaataa = (m) son-in-law jaambavadaashrayaH = he who gave refuge to jhambava(the bear-chieftain of jaayate = (4 ap) to be born jaayante = develop jaayaa = Wife, female companion, spouse, strii jaala = net jaalaM = (n) net, network jaalam.h = (n) net jaahnavii = the River Ganges ji.nvhaa = tongue jigishhataaM = of those who seek victory jighrati = (1 pp) to smell jighran.h = smelling jijiivishhaamaH = we would want to live jita = having conquered jitaH = conquered jitaatmanaH = of one who has conquered his mind jitaatmaa = having control of the mind jitendriyaM = the conqueror of senses jitendriyaH = having conquered the senses jitvaa = by conquering jivadhaaraNakaari = responsible for life's existence jivabhuutaaM = comprising the living entities jivyate = remain alive jivhaa = (f) tongue jivhaaM = tongue jiGYaasuH = inquisitive jii = to live jiirNa = very old, dilapidated, torn jiirNaani = old and useless jiiv.h = to live jiiva = life jiivaloka = the mortal world jiivaH = life jiivati = while living(without earning) jiivana = life jiivanaM = life jiivanmuktiH = salvation+freedom from bondage of birth jiivabhuutaH = the conditioned living entity jiivamaana = one who lives jiivaloke = in the world of conditional life jiivashaastraM = (n) biology jiivasya = (masc.poss.S) of life jiivaatman.h = Also spelt Jeevatman. Is the soul within the human sphere jiivaatmaa = the individual soul jiivita = life jiivitena = living jiivemaH = may we live jushhTaM = practiced by juhosi = you offer juhvati = offer jR^imbhate = to yawn jetaasi = you will conquer jaiminii = Maharishi Jaimini a sage who wrote an elucidation of sections of Maharishi Parashara's work. This became the basis for another system of Astrology in India joshhayet.h = he should dovetail jyaayasaH = gen. sing. of jyaayas, greater jyaayasi = better jyaayaaH = better jyeshhThaa = Eighteenth nakshatra jyotiH = light jyotirdhyaana = luminous contemplation jyotishha = The study of Illuminated bodies. The study of Astrology and Astronomy which were one science in the past jyotishhii = An Astrologer jyotii = inner light jyotiishhaaM = of all luminaries jyotsna = moonlight jyotsnaa = (f) moonlight jvara = fever jvalati = (1 pp) to glow jvaladbhiH = blazing jvalanaM = a fire jvaalaH = (m) fuse jhashhaaNaaM = of all fish jhR^imbaNam.h = (n) yawning Dayate = to fly DukR^iJNkaraNa = grammatic formula ``DukRi.nkaraNa'' DukR^iJNkaraNe = the grammatical formula ``DukRi.nkaraNe'' taM = him takraM = (Nr.nom. + acc.S)curd or buttermilk tajaka = A system of Solar Return Charts also known as Varshaphal taD.h = to hit taDaagaH = lake, pond taNDava = violent dance of Shiva tat.h = that tataM = pervaded tataH = Then tatastataH = from there tato = then , afterwards tatoha.nsaH = tataH: then or from there + haMsaH:swan or Brahman tattva = an element, the twenty-four categories of thatness tattvaM = truth/nature tattvataH = in reality tattvavit.h = the knower of the Absolute Truth tattvaGYaana = of knowledge of the truth tattve = truth tattvena = in reality tatparaM = afterwards tatparaH = very much attached to it tatparaayaNaH = who have completely taken shelter of Him tatprasaadaat.h = by His grace tatbuddhayaH = those whose intelligence is always in the Supreme tatra = there tatvidaH = by those who know this tatsamakShaM = among companions tatsiddhiH = that materialisation tathaa = and , also , like that tathaapi = yet , even then tathaiva = similarly tadanu = after that tad.h = he/she/it tad.hdhaama = that abode tadana.ntaraM = later to that tadanantaraM = thereafter tadapi = tat.h+api, then even tadaa = then tadaatmaanaH = those whose minds are always in the Supreme tadiha = tat.h+iha, that+here tadvat.h = like that tadviddhi = you must know it tana = Body tanaya = (m) son tanayaa = daughter tanu = body tanubhaava = First house or house of body tanuM = form of a demigod tanuuM = body tanuuja = son tanuubhiH = through the bodies (sharIra) tantu = thread / stalk tantuvaayaH = (m) spinner (one who spins cloth, not the bowler :) tantra = treatises on ritual, meditation, discipline, etc tannishhThaaH = those whose faith is only meant for the Supreme tanno = he to us tanmaatraa = the five potentials or senses tanmukhyaM = tat.h + mukhyaM:that + important tanmemanaH = tat.h + me + manaH: that + my + mind tanvi = woman tapa = to burn, shine, suffer tapaH = penance tapaHsu = in undergoing different types of austerities tapati = (1 pp) to heat up tapantaM = heating tapas.h = sustained effort tapasaa = by the penance tapasaaM = and penances and austerities tapasi = in penance tapasyasi = austerities you perform tapasyaa = (f) penance, meditation tapasvibhyaH = than the ascetics tapasvishhu = in those who practice penance tapaami = give heat tapobhiH = by serious penances tapoyaGYaaH = sacrifice in austerities tapta = troubled, frustrated taptaM = executed tapyante = undergo tam.h = him tama = Anger tamaH = (m) darkness, ignorance tamanena = that+thro' this tamas.h = darkness tamasa = darkness, inertia, ignorance tamasaH = to darkness tamasi = the mode of ignorance tamodvaaraiH = from the gates of ignorance tayaa = by her tayoH = of them tara = crossing over tara.ntu = (Vr.Imp.IIIP.Pl.PP) let them cross taraka = a demon slain by Kartikeya taraN^ga = (m) wave taraN^gaH = (m) wave taraNe = in crossing tarati = (1 pp) to cross taran.h = swimming or crossing tarangeshhu = among the waves taranti = overcome tarishhyasi = you will overcome taru = Tree taruNaH = young man taruNii = young woman taruNau = (two)youngsters tarutalavaasaM = living under the trees taruu = Tree tarkeNa = (masc.instr.Sing.)logic tarjanaM = the fear tarjanii = Finger tarhi = then, in that case tala = Bottom talpaH = (m) mattress tava = Yours tavaM = you tasthau = stood tasmaat.h = hence tasmin.h = in that tasminkaaye = tasmin.h+kaye, in that body tasmai = (masc.dat.S)to him tasya = its tasyasu..ndaraM = beautiful to him tasyaaM = in that tasyaisha = tasya + esha(H):His + this takShakaH = (m) carpenter takShati = to sculpt, to carve taaM = to that taaDa = a mountain taaDayati = (10 up) to beat, slap taaNa = to stretch taaNDula = (rice) grains taat.h = that location i, e.protect me from behind taata = My friend taataH = father taadita = beaten taan.h = them taani = his taantrik.h = pertaining to Tantra taapa = trouble taapasa = austerity, purification taapasau = (2)penance-doers taamasa = to one in the mode of darkness taamasaM = in the mode of ignorance taamasaH = in the mode of ignorance taamasaaH = in the mode of ignorance taamasika = Planets that are slothful - Waning Moon, Saturn, Rahu, Ketu and Mercury taamasii = in the mode of ignorance taaraka = star, eye taariNi = the one who crosses taareNa = thro' the star taalaH = (m) lock taalikaa = clap taavat.h = by that time(when it was over) taavannija = tAvat.h+nija, till then+one's taavaan.h = similarly taasaaM = of all of them tikta = (adj) bitter titikShasva = just try to tolerate tittibha = a firefly tittibhaasana = the firefly posture tintriNii = (f) tamarind timira = darkness tila = sesame seeds tilakam.h = (n) bindi (the "dot on the forehead") tishhThati = (1 pp) to stand tishhThani = stand (from sthaa) tishhThantaM = residing tishhThanti = dwell tishhThasi = remain tiira = (neut) edge, bank tiikShNa = pungent tu = but tuchchha = adj. trifling tuNDaM = jaws/mouth? tumulaH = uproarious tumbaraM = (n) tanpura, tambora tulanaa = comparison tulaa = (f) balance, weighing scales tulya = comparable tulyaM = equivalent, comparable tulyaH = equal tush.h = to be satisfied tushhaara = (m) ice/snow tushhTaH = satisfied tushhTiH = satisfaction tushhTishchaastu = tushhTiH + cha + astu:happiness + and + let there be tushhTuvaa.nsaH = May we satisfy or make them happy? tushhNiM = silent tushhyati = (4 pp) to be pleased tushhyanti = become pleased tuuNa = quiver(arrow receptacle) tuula = air tuulaa = Zodiacal Sign of Libra tR^iTi = defect tR^iNa = grass tR^iNaa = grass tR^ipta = satisfied tR^iptaH = being satisfied tR^iptiH = satisfaction tR^ishhNaa = desire tR^ishhNaaM = thirst/desire te = they te.api = even they tejaH = prowess tejas.h = brilliance tejasa = radiant energy, majesty tejasvin.h = one who has tej (brilliance) tejasvinaaM = of the powerful tejasvinaavadhiitamastu = with glory \& strength, our study, be tejonveshhaH = (m) radar tejobhiH = by effulgence tejomayaM = full of effulgence tejoraashiM = effulgence tena = by that; with that tenaiva = in that teshaaM = their teshhaaM = their teshhu = on them taiH = by them taila = oil tailachitra = oil painting tailapaH = (m) cockroach taistaiH = various toyaM = water tola = a balance tolayati = (10 up) to weigh tolaaN^gulaasana = the balance posture tolaasana = the scales posture tau = they tausthau = stood (motionless) (past perfect tense of sthaa tishhTha to stand) tyak.h = to sacrifice tyakta = giving up tyaktajiivitaaH = prepared to risk life tyaktuM = to be renounced tyaktvaa = having abandoned/sacrificed tyaktvaa.atmaanaM = having abandoned see as one's own self tyaj.h = to leave tyajati = (1 pp) to abandon, to relinquish tyajan.h = quitting tyajet.h = one must give up tyaaga = sacrificing/abandonment tyaagaM = renunciation tyaagaH = renunciation tyaagasya = of renunciation tyaagaat.h = by such renunciation tyaagii = the renouncer tyaage = in the matter of renunciation tyaajyaM = to be given up trayaM = three trayaaNaaM = three trayii = triplet traye = in the three trayovi.nshati = number 23 traa = to save traaTaka = an exercise to clear the vision traaNa = protection traatuM = for protecting traayate = releases traayetaaM = (may the two) protect, save (us).(for one persons the verb is traahi = (Vr.Imp.II P.S PP)Protect tri = three trikoNa = a triangle trikoNamiti = trigonometry trikoNaasana = the triangle posture trikona = Trinal houses or 1,5,9 triguNa = three qualities (i.e. satva, rajas and tamas) trigunadoshaiH = having all three qualities as well as faults trijagati = in the three worlds tridhaa = of three kinds tribhiH = three tribhujam.h = (n) triangle trivikrama = fifth incarnation of Vishnu commonly known as vaamana trividhaM = of three kinds trividhaH = of three kinds trividhaa = of three kinds trishhu = in the three triiNi = three triin.h = three truTayaH = shortcomings, mistakes truTi = shortcomings, mistakes traiguNya = pertaining to the three modes of material nature trailokya = of the three worlds traividyaH = the knowers of the three Vedas tva = suffix meaning property of. tvaM = you tvak.h = skin tvat.h = than you tvattaH = from You tvatto = from you tvatprasaadaat.h = by Your mercy tvatsamaH = equal to You tvadanyena = besides you tvameva = you only tvayaa = by you tvayi = in yourself tvaraNitra = accelerator tvarate = (1 ap) to hurry, to hasten tvaramaaNaaH = rushing tvaraa = hurry tvarita = quick, without delay tvahaM = tu + aham: emphasis + I tvaa = unto you tvaaM = to you tvai = with regard to thee da.nDaH = punishment da.ntii = the tusked one da.nsh.h = to bite da.nshhTra = tooth da.nshhTraa = (fem) tooth, fang dakShataa = (f) efficiency, care dakhiNa = right side dagdha = burned daNDa = a staff, also monetary punishment for wrong doing daNDaM = stick(walking) daNDaasana = the staff posture daNDii = Dandii dattaM = given dattaan.h = things given dadati = give, donate dadaami = I give dadaasi = you give , confer upon dadau = gave (from daa : to give) dadhatamurujaTaa = bearing, head adornments dadhaatu = let them give( us welfare) dadhaami = create dadhichii = a sage who gave his bones to the gods to make a thunderbolt dadhmuH = blew dadhmau = blew danDadiipa = (m) tubelight danDayati = (10 up) to punish dantaH = (m) tooth dantapaalii = (f) gums dama = self-control damaH = control of the senses damayataaM = of all means of suppression dambha = of pride dambhaH = pride dambhena = out of pride dayaa = mercy dayaaluH = the kind-hearted dayita = dear daridrataa = poverty; shortage darpa = pride (masc) darpaM = pride darpaH = arrogance darpaNa = Mirror darpaNaH = (m) mirror darbha = a sweet-smelling dried grass darvii = (f) serving spoon, ladle darshana = seeing darshanaM = sight, Darshan darshanakaaN^kShiNaH = aspiring to see darshanaaya = for seeing darshaniiya = handsome darshanena = at the sight of darshaya = show darshayaamaasa = showed darshitaM = shown darshinaH = seers darshibhiH = by the seers dala = leaf dalam.h = (n) flower petal dava = water dasha = ten dashati = (1 pp) to bite dashanavihiinaM = dashana+vihInaM, teeth+bereft dashanaantareshhu = between the teeth dashamika = (adj) decimal dashamukhaantakaH = the finisher (destroyer) of the ten-faced one (rAvaNa) dasharatha = dasharatha's dasharathatanayaM = the son of dasharatha dasharathasyaitau = dasharathasya+etaau, dasharatha's+this pair dashalakShaa.nsha = parts per million dashaa = Planetary period or system of directions. Also means the actual Major planetary period itself. There are many of these the most used being vi.nshottarii or 120 year cycle system. Others are ashhTottari (108), Chatursheetisama (84), Dwadashottari (112), Dwisaptatisama (72), Panchottari (105), ShashhTisama (60), Shatatri.nshatsama (36), Shodashottari (116), Yogini (30). These are lunar based. Then there are Rashi (sign) based systems: chara, sthira, kaala chakra and kendraadi dashas etc dashaa.nsha = One of the varga-s or harmonic divisions of a sign. This is the 10th division dashaanana = Another name for Ravana dashaavataara = the ten avataara-s of Vishnu dashaikaM = eleven dashhTa = bite dah.h = to burn dahat.h = one that burns dahati = (1 pp) to burn, to pain dakSha = a lord of created beings dakShaH = expert dakShiNa = South dakShiNaattaat.h = from the southern direction dakShiNaayanaM = when the sun passes on the southern side dakShiNe = in the southern direction dakShiNeshvara = Dakshineshvar, place near Calcutta daa = to give daaH = giving daakiNii = the goddess in mulaadhaara chakra daaDimaphalam.h = (n) pomegranate, anaar daatavya = shouold be given daatavyaM = worth giving daataa = (masc.Nom.S) the giver daataaraM = the giver daataaram.h = one who gives daadhaara = holds daana = the act of giving daanaM = charity daanava = a demon daanavaH = the demons daane = in charity daanena = by charity daaneshhu = in giving charities daanaiH = by charity daantau = with good teeth? daama = garland (like) daamyati = (4 pp) to tame daayitvaM = (n) obligation daayinii = giver daaraa = woman daaridrya = poverty daaru = (neut) tree, wood daarvaaghaaTaH = (m) woodpecker daasharathiH = dasharatha's son daasaH = (male, nom.sing.) servant daasosmyaham.h = disciple+am+I daasyante = will award daasyaami = I shall give charity daakShyaM = resourcefulness digbala = Directional strength diN^.hnirNayayantra = compass diti = mother of the daityas demons didarshayishhan.h = wishing to show dina = Day dinadarshikaa = (f) calendar dinayaaminyau = dina+yAminI, day + night dinaaN^kaH = (m) date dine = (Loc.sing.) during the day i.e day-by-day divaM = to heaven divaN^gataH = died divasa = day divasakR^itaM = day-time-done divasasya = of days divase = on the day divaa = during the day divaakara = sun divi = in heaven divya = divine divyaM = transcendental divyaaH = divine divyaan.h = celestial divyaanaaM = of the divine divyaani = divine divyaayudhaH = the man with divine weapons divyau = transcendental dishaH = on all sides dishati = (6 pp) to show dishaa = directions dishaaM = direction dishi = in all directions diinajanaaya = to the poor (humble state) people diip.h = to adorn, to grace diipa = light diipaH = lamp diipaka = Lamp diipena = with the lamp diipta = blazing diiptaM = glowing diiptaanala = blazing fire diiptimantaM = glowing diiptaiH = shining diiyate = is given diirgha = Long diirghasuutra = one who works slowly, procrastinates diirghachakrii = macrocyclic diirghasuutrii = procrastinating diirghaa = (adj) long du.Hshcharita = adj. bad blooded duHkha = sorrow duHkhaM = distress duHkhataraM = more painful duHkhasa.nyoga = of the miseries of material contact duHkhahaa = diminishing pains duHkhaanaaM = material miseries duHkhaalayaM = place of miseries duHkhe = and distress duHkhena = by miseries duHkheshhu = in the threefold miseries duHkhaiH = the distresses duHshiila = adj. bad-tempered dukhanda = hot iron dugdha = milk durbhraatR^i = bad brother duratyayaa = very difficult to overcome duraatman.h = evil natured, vile duraasadaM = formidable durga = fort durgati = bad state , defeat durgatiM = to degradation durgam.h = (n) fort durgaa = Goddess Durga durgaaNi = impediments durghaTanaa = (f) calamity, disaster durjana = wicked person durjanaM = bad person durnigrahaM = difficult to curb durniriikShyaM = difficult to see durnivaara = hard to correct durbala = weak durbuddhi = stupid person, idiot durbuddheH = evil-minded durbhikSha = famine durmatiH = foolish durmanaH = (adj) evil-minded durmedhaa = unintelligent duryodhanaH = King Duryodhana durlabha = ungettable durlabhaM = rare (thing) durlabhataraM = very rare durvachana = wicked statements durvaadalashyaamaM = black as the'durvA' (flower)petal durvidagdha = foolishly puffed up, vain durvR^itta = those having wickedness durvR^ittaM = bad deed dushkirtii = adj. declared evil dushhkR^itaaM = of the miscreants dushhkR^itinaH = miscreants dushhTagraha = Aspected (Aspecting) Planet dushhTabuddhii = adj. evil spirited dushhTaasu = being so polluted dushhpuuraM = insatiable dushhpuureNa = never to be satisfied dushhpraapaH = difficult to obtain dustara = hard to cross dussthaana = An evil position (6,8,12 Houses) duhitaa = (f) daughter duhkhaiH = (instr.) by sorrow(s) duuta = messenger duura = far duuradarshakam.h = (n) telescope duuradarshana = television duuradarshanam.h = (n) television duuradarshii = one with far-sight especially a statesman duuradhvanii = telephone duuravaaNiivinimayakendram.h = (n) telephone exchange duurasthaM = far away duureNa = discard it at a long distance duurbhaashhaH = (m) telephone duurvaa.nkuraiH = with the bud of `dUrva' duushhaNaM = contamination duushhayati = to condemn, to contaminate dR^iDha = unrelenting dR^iDhaM = strongly dR^iDhataa = firmness, strength dR^iDhanishchayaH = with determination dR^iDhavrataaH = with determination dR^iDhaasana = the side relaxation posture dR^iDhena = strong dR^ishau = eyes dR^ishh = (pashyati) to see dR^ishaH = eyes dR^ishhTaH = observed dR^ishhTavaan.h = seeing dR^ishhTavaanasi = as you have seen dR^ishhTiM = vision dR^ishhTii = Sight dR^ishhTiigochara = macroscopic dR^ishhTiibheda = difference in seeing, observing or outlook dR^ishhTvaa = having seen dR^ikShyati = see deyaM = is to be given deyataa = (f) liaility deyam.h = to be given deva = God devaM = God devaH = (masc.nom.sing.) god; demi-god devataa = goddess devataaH = the demigods devadatta = one of the vital airs, which causes yawning devadattaM = the conchshell named Devadatta devadaasii = God's (female) servant (word degenerated to a temple prostitute) devadeva = O Lord of all demigods devadevasya = of the Supreme Personality of Godhead devabhogaan.h = the pleasures of the gods devayajaH = the worshipers of the demigods devaraH = (m) husband's younger brother devarshhiH = the sage among the demigods devarshhiiNaaM = of all the sages amongst the demigods devalaH = Devala devavara = O great one amongst the demigods devavrataaH = worshipers of demigods devahitaM = that which is healthy or `pro' or good for the Devas devaaH = demigods devaan.h = demigods devaanaaM = of the demigods devaaya = Divine devaalayaH = (m) temple devi = Godess devii = Godess devesha = O Lord of all lords deveshhu = amongst the demigods desha = country deshadrohaH = (m) treason deshaa.ntargata = within a country or region deshe = land deha = body dehaM = body, existence dehatrayaH = the three forms of bodies (corporal or physical, astral and causal dehabhR^it.h = the embodied dehabhR^itaa = by the embodied dehabhR^itaaM = of the embodied dehali = doorstep dehavadbhiH = by the embodied dehaaH = material bodies dehaantara = of transference of the body dehaapaaye = when life departs the body dehin.h = man dehinaM = of the embodied dehinaaM = of the embodied dehii = the self dehiinaM = the living entity dehiinaH = of the embodied dehe = in the body dehe.asmin.h = in this body deheshhu = bodies daitya = a demon son of Diti daityaanaaM = of the demons dainyayoga = Combination of planets (Yoga) which give rise to poverty. Usually it is caused by the malefic conjunctions of house lords with the lords of the 6th, 8th or 12th houses daiva = destiny daivaM = in worshiping the demigods daivaH = godly daivii = transcendental daiviiM = divine dogdhi = milks (from duh.h : to milk ) dodhayati = to explain doraka = (m) rope, string dolaa = swing doshaiH = by faults doshha = Blemish doshhaM = fault doshhavat.h = as an evil doshhaaH = the faults doshhena = with fault doshhaiH = by such faults daurbalyaM = weakness daurmanasya = despair dauhitra = (m) grandson (daughter's son) dauhitri = (m) granddaughter (daughter's daughter) dyaamutemaaM = sky dyutaM = gambling dyuti = gleam dyutiM = the sunshine dyau = from outer space drava = liquid dravaNa = melting dravati = (1 pp) to melt dravanti = glide dravaa~NkaH = (m) melting point dravya = money in terms of coins or jewlery dravyamayaat.h = of material possessions dravyayaGYaaH = sacrificing one's possessions dravyeNa = (instr.S) money or riches or wealth drashhTaa = consciousness, the 'witness,' also a statesman with insight drashhTuM = to be seen drakShyasi = you will see draakShaa = (f) grapes drupadaH = Drupada drupadaputreNa = by the son of Drupada druma = tree dreshhkaaNa = A Varga. This is a subdivision of one third or a sign. Also known as Dreshkana droNa = the teacher Drona droNaM = Drona droNaH = Dronacarya droNii = (f) bucket draupadeyaaH = the sons of Draupadi dvandva = couple dvandvaM = tha pair dvandvaH = the dual dvandvaiH = from the dualities dvayaM = twin dvaadashamaJNjarikaabhiH = by the bouquet consisting of 12 flowers (12 dvaara = entry (neut) dvaaraM = door dvi = two, both dviguNa = twice dvichakrikaa = (f) bicycle dvija = brahmin, tooth dvijottama = O best of the brahmanas dvipa = elephant dvipaada = two feet dvirdvaadashaa = 2nd and 12th house from each other dvividhaa = two kinds of dvishhataH = envious dvisvabhaavaraashi = Common Signs dviipaH = (m) island dve = two dvesha = haterd dveshha = hatred dveshhaH = hatred dveshhau = also detachment dveshhTi = envies dveshhya = the envious dveshhyaH = hateful dvaidhaaH = duality dvau = the two dhana = money dhanaM = wealth dhanakaaraka = Significator for Wealth which is Jupiter dhanaJNjaya = O conqueror of wealth dhanaJNjayaH = Dhananjaya (Arjuna, the winner of wealth) dhanapati = kubera (Lord of the wealth) dhanabhaava = Second house ruling over Wealth dhanamaana = of wealth and false prestige dhanayoga = The 2nd, 5th, 9th and 11th are Wealth producing houses. Any inter-relation of their lords, by way of position aspect or conjunction, will produce money. The more strongly they are inter-related, the more wealth is promised in the birth chart, which the native will get eventually in the related major or sub-periods dhanaadeshaH = (m) cheque dhanaani = wealth dhanikatantraM =(n) plutocracy dhanishhThaa = Twenty-third nakshatra dhanu = The Zodiacal sign Sagittarius dhanuH = (m) a bow dhanuraasana = the bow posture dhanurdharaH = the carrier of the bow and arrow dhanushha = The Zodiacal sign Sagittarius dhanushhaM = bow dhanushhaa = thro'bow dhanyaH = are praiseworthy dhamani = a layer within a nadi allowing for the passage of energy dharaM = wearing dharaNi = earth dharati = to wear dharayet.h = bears dhartaa.asi = are the bearer or support dharma = religion dharmaM = doctrines dharmaH = (masc.nom.sing.)(roughly)religion; life-code; way of good living;duty dharmachaariNii = a wife or or a chaste virtuous wife dharmachaarin = (adj) practicing virtue, observing the law, virtuous dharmatantraM = (n) theocracy dharmanirapekShataa = (f) secularism dharmapatnii = respectable address for wife, wife from prescribed vedic rituals dharmasaadhanaM = the means for doing one's duty dharmasya = occupation dharmakShetre = in the place of pilgrimage dharmaa.ntara = proselytization dharmaatmaa = righteous dharmaandhaH = (m) fundamentalist dharmaarthaM = For the sake of dharma dharmaaviruddhaH = not against religious principles dharme = religion dharmeNahiinaaH = bereft of dharma or duty dharmyaM = as a religious duty dharmyaaNi = religious (used in plural ) dharmyaat.h = for religious principles dharmvirahiita = adj. irreligious dhavala = white dhasaJNjaya = a vital air that stays in the body after death dhaataa = supporter dhaataaraM = the maintainer dhaataaram.h = the creator dhaatu = verb dhaatrii = (f) nurse dhaanya = grain dhaama = one who has the abode dhaaman.h = (n) lustre dhaaraNaa = concentration dhaarayate = one sustains dhaarayan.h = considering dhaarayaami = sustain dhaaraa = (fem) rain dhaariNi = wearer dhaartaraashhTrasya = for the son of Dhritarashtra dhaartaraashhTraaH = the sons of Dhritarashtra dhaartaraashhTraaNaaM = of the sons of Dhritarashtra dhaartaraashhTraan.h = the sons of Dhritarashtra dhaarmikam.h = the religious one dhaaryate = is utilised or exploited dhaav.h = to run dhik.h = to be condemned dhikbalaM = dhik.h:fie upon it + balam:power or strength dhiimat.h = learned man dhiimataa = very intelligent dhiimataaM = of those who are endowed with great wisdom dhiimahi = ? dhiira = courageous, steadfast dhiiraM = patient dhiiraH = the sober dhiirataa = courage dhiivara = (m) a fisherman dhutavastra = Washed garment dhumaH = smoke dhuraa = (f) yoke, responsibility dhuriNa = awakened/aroused? dhuuma = smoke dhuumaH = (m) smoke dhuumaketuH = (m) comet dhuumanirgamaH = (m) chimney dhuumena = by smoke dhuurta = adj. clever dhuusaraH = grey dhR^i = to bear dhR^ita = ghee dhR^itaraashhTrasya = of Dhritarashtra dhR^iti = with determination dhR^itiM = steadiness dhR^itiH = firmness dhR^itigR^ihiitayaa = carried by conviction dhR^iteH = of steadiness dhR^itya = by determination dhR^ityaa = determination dhR^ishhTaketuH = Dhrishtaketu dhR^ishhTadyumnaH = Dhristadyumna (the son of King Drupada) dhenu = a cow dhenuunaaM = of cows dhairya = courage dhauta = white dhmaati = to blow air into, to inflate dhyaatvaa = having meditated dhyaana = contemplation dhyaanaM = meditation dhyaanam.h = meditation dhyaanayogaparaH = absorbed in trance dhyaanaat.h = than meditation dhyaanena = by meditation dhyaaya.nti = meditate or think dhyaayataH = while contemplating dhyaayati = meditates dhyaayantaH = meditating dhyaayed.h = may we meditate dhyeyaM = is to be meditated dhruvaM = certainly dhruvaH = a fact dhruvaa = certain dhruviikaraNa = polarization dhvajaH = (m) flag dhvani = sound dhvanigraahakam.h = (n) microphone dhvanivardhakam.h = (n) amplifier, loud-speaker dhvanii = sound dhvaniifita = audio cassette na = not naH = by us nakulaH = (m) a mongoose naktaM = in the night nakta.ncharaantakam.h = the finisher(destroyer) of the nakra = a crocodile nakha = nail naga = the vital air that causes burping naTi = Actress nata = Bowed nataraaja = Lord of the dancers, a name of Shiva nataraajaasana = the Lord of the Dance posture nataaH = bowed down nada = The Universal Sound. Vibration nadi = (f) river nadiinaaM = of the rivers nanandaa = (f) husband's or wife's sister nanu = really nandaH = nanda nandati = revels nandatyeva = nandati+eva, revels alone/revels indeed nandana = child napu.nsakaM = neuter nabhaH = the sky nabhaHspR^ishaM = touching the sky nabhastala = sky nam.h = to salute namaH = a salute namati = to bow namaskaara = Salutation namaskaaraniichamanii = Salutation to evil minded namaskuru = offer obeisances namaskR^itvaa = offering obeisances namaste = offering my respects unto You namasyantaH = offering obeisances namasyanti = are offering respects namaami = I bow namaamyaham.h = namAmi+ahaM, bow+I nameran.h = they should offer proper obeisances namo = salutation namya = (adj) bendable nayana = eye nayanaM = eyes nayet.h = must bring under nara = Man naraH = a man naraka = hell narakasya = of hell narakaaya = for the hell narake = in hell narajanma = human birh narapuN^gavaH = hero in human society nararaakShasa = adj. devil incarnate naralokaviiraaH = kings of human society narasi.nha = the man-lion, fourth incarnation of Vishnu naraaNaaM = among human beings naraadhamaaH = lowest among mankind naraadhamaan.h = the lowest of mankind naraadhipaM = the king naraiH = by men narka = Hell nartakii = (f) danseuse , a female dancer nartana = Dance nalinii = lotus naliniidalagata = nalinI+dala+gata, lotus+petal+reached/gone navaM = a boat navakamaladala = newly blossomed lotus petal (another meaning for `nava' is navadvaare = in the place where there are nine gates navami = Ninth Tithi of the Moon navavastu = New article navaa.nsha = A Varga. The Ninth divisional harmonic. Used with the Rashi, Chandra and bhaava charts to determine a basic delineation. Used for reading the delineations of the Spouse navaani = new garments naviinam.h = (adj) new navaiH = (instr.) new nashyati = (4 pp) to perish, to be destroyed nashyaatsu = being annihilated nashvara = Temporary nashhTa = Destroyed or missing birth data. A method of calculating the Chart when one has missing data nashhTaH = scattered nashhTaan.h = all ruined nashhTe = being destroyed nahi = No; never nahyati = (4 pp) to bind nakShatra = A division of the Zodiac into 27 parts. There were originally 28 parts but one seems to have been dropped. Each Division is ruled by a planet and is further divided into Padas or quarters. The nakshatra contains 9 navaa.nshas and forms the base position for lunar Dasha systems nakShatram.h = (n) constellation nakShatraaNaaM = of the stars naaka = heaven, sky naaga = snake naagaphaNii = cactus naagabandha = cobra pattern, a form of poetry naagavalli = the paan (betel leaf) naagaanaaM = of the manyhooded serpents naagaashana = peacock (whose food is snakes) naagendra = elephant naaTaka = (m) a play , drama naaDii = a channel within the subtle body naaDiishodhana = the purification of the nadis naaNakam.h = (n) coin naath = lord naatha = Protector naathaaya = to the protector or lord naada = Sound naadaH = the sound naadatte = (verb) does not wear naadabrahma = Blissful tone naanaa = many naanaabhaavaan.h = multifarious situations naanaavidhaani = variegated naanR^itaM = na + anR\^itaM: not untruth naantaM = no end naanyaM = na+anyaM, no other naanyagaaminaa = without their being deviated naabhiM = navel naabhijaanaati = does not know naabhipedaasana = the upward ankle-twist posture naabhiyaana = focussing naabhiideshaM = nAbhI+deshaM, navel+region/country naama = Name naaman.h = name naamabhiH = the names of rAma naamabhirdivyaiH = by the divine `nAmAs'(names) naamayati = to bend naamasmaraNaat.h = (exceept) through/from rememberance of the lord's name naayakaaH = captains naaraN^gaphalam.h = (n) orange naaradaH = Narada naarasi.nhii = pertaining to Narasimha naaraayaNaH = Lord Narayana naaraayaaNa = the supporter of life - Vishnu naarikela = coconut naarikelaH = (m) coconut naarikelam.h = (n) coconut naarii = female naariiNaaM = of women naaryaH = (fem.nom.pl.) women naalaH = (m) tap naalikaa = (f) pipe naava = a boat naavaasana = the boat posture naasha = destruction naashaH = loss naashanaM = the destroyer naashanam.h = destroyer naashayati = destroys naashayaami = dispel naashaaya = for destruction naashitaM = is destroyed naashha = destruction naasaabhyantara = within the nostrils naasikaa = nose naasti = na+asti, not there ni = down ni+vid.h = to tell ni+vR^it.h = to go away ni.HkR^ishThkuliinaH = adj. born to a lowly family niH = without niHsheshha = remainderless niHshreNikaa = (f) ladder niHshreyasakarau = leading to the path of liberation niHspR^ihaH = desireless niHsvana = silent (without sound) nikaH = rays nikR^ishhTa = inferior nigachchhati = attains nigaDaH = (m) handcuffs nigamaH = (m) corporation niguuDhaa = cast in nigR^ihiitaani = so curbed down nigR^ihNaami = withhold nigrahaM = subduing nigrahaH = repression nichR^idgaayatriichchha.ndaH = the prosody form is `nichR\^it.h gAyatrii' nicholaH = (m) skirt nija = one's own nijakarma = nija+karma, one's+duty(normal work) nitaM = has been led nitya = always nityaM = daily/always nityaH = eternal nityajaataM = always born nityatvaM = constancy nityam.h = ever nityamadhiiyataaM = daily, may be studied nityayuktaH = always engaged nityayuktaaH = perpetually engaged nityavairiNa = by the eternal enemy nityashaH = regularly nityasattvasthaH = in a pure state of spiritual existence nityasya = eternal in existence nityaaH = in eternity nididhyaasana = meditation and contemplation nidolaH = (m) pendulum nidraa = sleep nidraabhiH = and sleep nidhanaM = destruction nidhanaani = when vanquished nidhaanaM = resting place nidhaanikaa = (f) cupboard, almariah nidhi = reservoir, treasure ninaada = sound nind.h = to condemn nindati = (1 pp) to blame nindantaH = while vilifying nindaa = in defamation nipaana = (n) a pond nipuuNaH = (M) skilled nibaddha = tied down (from bandh) nibaddhaH = conditioned nibadhnanti = bind nibadhnaati = binds nibadhyate = becomes affected nibadh{}nanti = do bind nibandhaaya = for bondage nibodha = just take note of, be informed nibodhita(H) = (masc.Nom.sing.)having been enlightened nibhR^ita = are served nimajjati = to drown nimittamaatraM = just the cause nimittaani = causes nimishhan.h = closing nimiilita = closed nimeshhaat.h = in the twinkling of the eye nimnagaa = (f) river nimba = neem niyata = Discipline niyataM = always niyatamanasaH = with a regulated mind niyatasya = prescribed niyataaH = controlled niyataatmabhiH = by the self-controlled niyantaa = controller niyama = self-purification through discipline niyamaM = regulations niyamaadeva = control alone(niyamAt.h eva) niyamita = regular, constant niyamya = regulating niyojana = planning niyojaya = (verbal stem) make ready niyojayasi = You are engaging niyojitaH = engaged niyokShyati = will engage niraJNjana = pure, free from falsehood nirataH = engaged niratiyasha = (adj) unsurpassed, perfect nirapavaadaH = free from blemish nirayana = Sidereal or fixed Zodiac without precession nirarthakaM = needlessly nirasta = removed nirahaN^kaaraH = without false ego nira~Nkushataa = (f) despotism niraamaya = (adj) healthy, disease-free niraalamba = unsupported niraashiiH = without desire for profit niraashrayaH = without any shelter niraahaarasya = by negative restrictions nirikShaka = inspector, observer nirikShaNa = observation nirikShaNa = inspection nirikShaNa = observation niriikShaNaM = (n) inspection niriiha = the desireless person niriihataa = Lack of desire niriikShe = may look upon niruddhaM = being restrained from matter nirudhya = confining nirodha = control or restraint nirguNaM = without material qualities nirguNatvaat.h = due to being transcendental nirghaata = trauma nirdaalana = Destruction nirdishati = to indicate, to point out nirdeshaH = indication nirdeshakaH = (m) director nirdoshhaM = flawless nirdvandvaH = without duality nirdhana = poor nirdhanayoga = Combinations for poverty nirdhuuta = cleansed nirbhara = dependent nirmamaH = without a sense of proprietorship nirmala = clear nirmalaM = purified nirmalatvaat.h = being purest in the material world nirmaa = to create nirmita = made nirmitavataH = of the author nirmuktaaH = free from nirmuulana = uprootment nirmohatvaM = non-infatuated state/clearheadedness niryaataH = (m) export niryaasaH = (m) gum, glue niryogakShemaH = free from ideas of gain and protection nirlipta = unstainedness nirvaachana = (m ?) election nirvaaNa = freedom of the personal soul from the physical world nirvaaNaparamaaM = cessation of material existence nirvaata = (adj) windless nirvaapayati = to douse nirvaahakaH = (m) conductor nirvikaaraH = without change nirvichaara = non-investigational meditation nirvitarka = non-inspectional meditation nirvisheshha = Ordinary nirvR^itiM = non-engagement, non-performance, release from bondage, salvation nirvedaM = callousness nirvairaH = without an enemy nilimpa = a pictured one: a god nivarta.nte = return(Verb Pr.III P. plural PP) nivartate = he ceases from nivartanti = they come back nivartante = come back nivartituM = to cease nivasati = lives/dwells nivasishhyasi = you will live nivaha = flow nivahena = by carrying nivaatasthaH = in a place without wind nivaasa = residence nivaasaH = living nivR^ittiM = not acting improperly niveshaya = apply nishaa = Night nishaachara = animals who roam around in the dark or night nishaacharachamuu = the army of the night-wanderers(demons) nishita = sharpened nishiitha = night nisheka = Coital Chart nishchaya = determination nishchayaM = certainty nishchayaH = in certainty nishchayena = with firm determination nishchalatattvaM = tranquillity/imperturbability nishchalati = becomes verily agitated nishchalaa = unmoved nishchaayakapramaaNena = thro'confirmation and proof nishchita = determined, ascertained nishchitaM = confidently nishchitaaH = having ascertained nishchitya = ascertaining nishhkaasayati = to remove, to take off nishhkoshhayati = to peel nishhThaa = (f) trust nishhThiivati = to spit nishhpaavaH = (m) peas nishhpiiDayati = to squeeze nistraiguNyaH = transcendental to the three modes of material nature nispR^ihaH = devoid of desire nissaN^gatvaM = aloneness/non-attachment/detachment nisspR^iha = one who has no desire nihataaH = killed nihatya = by killing nihan.h = destroy nikShipati = to throw in nikShepaNaya = for putting down (the next step) nii = to take niicha = the inferior man niichaM = low niichabhaN^ga = neechabhanga Raja Yoga. A combination whereby a debilitated planet by virtue of its placement and association of relevant planets can reverse and bestow great wealth and power niichamanii = Evil minded niiDa = (masc, neut) nest niita = taken niitiH = morality niiraja = (n) lotus niiradaabham.h = bearing a resemblance to rain-bearing cloud i.e with niiruja = free from disease niire = water niila = (adj) blue niilalohitaH = navy blue colour niilaabja = blue lotus niilotpalashyaamaM = bearing the bluish black colour of blue lilies nu = of course nuta = praised nuunaM = really nR^i = man nR^ityati = (6 pp) to dance nR^ipa = (m) king nR^ipatva = The title of king nR^iloke = in this material world nR^isha.nsa = wicked nR^ishhu = in men ne = not netaa = (m) leader neti = not so netiyoga = cleansing of the nostrils netR^ittva = leadership netra = eye netraM = eyes neyaM = is to be lead/taken naiva = never is it so naishaa = na + eshA:no + this(fem.) naishhkarmyaM = freedom from reaction naishhkarmyakarma = actionless action naishhkarmyasiddhiM = the perfection of nonreaction naishhkR^itikaH = expert in insulting others naishhThikiiM = unflinching naisargikabala = Natural strength and a part of Shad Bala or Six strength calculation method of planetary weighting no = nor nau = us naukaa = Boat naukiilakam.h = (n) anchor nauli = an abdominal exercise (lauliki) nyaaya = justice nyaayalayaH = (m) court nyaayavaadii = (m) lawyer nyaayaadhishaH = (m) judge nyaayyaM = right nyaasa = set nyaasaM = renunciation pa.nka = mud pa.ngu = cripple pa.ncha = five pa.nchatva.ngaM = to die pa.nchamaH = (Masc.Nom.S)the fifth pa.nDitaH = (Masc.nom.Sing.)learned person pa.nthaa = way pa.nthaaH = (masc.Nom.Sing.) path; way pa.nthaanaH = ways; paths pakvaM = ripe pakShavaadyaM = (n) pakhaavaj paN^ka = mud paN^kti = spectrum paN^ktidarshii = spectroscope paN^ktimaapii = spectrometer paN^ktilekhaa = spectrograph pachati = (1 pp) to cook pachanti = prepare food pachaami = I digest pachyante = are cooked? paJNcha = five paJNchamaM = the fifth paTa = spectrogram paTagR^iham.h = (n) a tent paTu = (adj) skilled, clever paTh.h = to read paThanaM = reading paThaniiyaa = should be read paThaami = read paThitvaa = after reading paThet.h = may read paNa = Play paNana = bargain paNanayogya = marketable paNanayogyataa = marketability paNavaanaka = small drums and kettledrums paNDita = learned man paNDitaM = learned paNDitaaH = the learned paNdita = the wise man pat.h = to fall pataga = Bird pataN^gaaH = moths patati = (1 pp) to fall patatrin.h = bird patana = falling patanti = fall down pataye = husband pati = husband patigR^ihaM = (Nr.Acc.sing.) husband's house patitaM = fallen (past part.) patireka = He is the One Lord pattaH = (m) lease patni = wife patnii = wife patyuH = Lord's patraM = a leaf patrakaaraH = (m) journalist patrataa = (f) eligibility patrapeTikaa = (m) letter-box patram.h = (n) a letter, note patravaahaH = (m) postman patraalayam.h = (n) post office path.h = road pathi = on the path pathika = traveller pathya = suitable pada = step padaM = the step padakam.h = (n) medal padaani = words or steps padaiH = by the aphorisms padonnatiH = (f) promotion paddhati = method paddhati = system paddhati = (f) mode padma = lotus padmanaabha = a name of Vishnu padmapatraM = a lotus leaf padmaasana = the lotus posture padmaakShaM = lotus-eyed panaparaH = Succedant houses. Houses 2, 5, 8 and 11 panasaphalam.h = (n) jackfruit pankajasthiita = adj. gutter fallen panchamii = Fifth lunar Tithi panchaaN^ga = Fivefold method of forecasting. Also the name of a Vedic Astrological Almanac. It is based upon Vara, nakshatra, Tithi, karaNa and Yoga pantha = sects, based on the word path panthaH = wayfarer? papakartariyoga = Hemmed in between 2 malefics payas.h = water payoda = cloud (one who gives water) payodhara = cloud payodhi = (m) sea, ocean payodhii = sea (one that stores water) para = other parapiiDaa = harrasment of others paraM = better para.ntapa = O chastiser of the enemies paraMparaa = tradition paraH = in the next life parataH = superior parataraM = superior parataraH = later paradesha = foreign land, foreign country paradeshasahama = Sensitive point related to foreign travel paradeshii = alien paradharmaH = duties prescribed for others paradharmaat.h = than duties mentioned for others parantapa = O Arjuna, subduer of the enemies parantapaH = the chastiser of the enemies parantu = but, on the other hand paraprakaashita = reflectively illumined like planets or moon parama = highest, the utmost, most excellent paramaM = supreme paramaH = perfect paramaha.nsa = a highest spiritual/discriminatory state(from Swan) paramaa = greatest paramaaM = the supreme paramaaH = the highest goal of life paramaaNubhaaraH = (m) atomic weight paramaatma = the Supersoul paramaatman.h = The soul within the Divine sphere paramaatmaa = the supreme spirit paramaadhikaaraH = (m) prerogative paramaananda = one who leads to the greatest happiness paramesha = God parameshvara = O Supreme Lord parameshvaraM = the Supersoul parameshhvaasaH = the great archer paramparaa = by disciplic succession parayaa = of a high grade parashuH = (m) axe parashuraama = sixth incarnation of Vishnu parashvaH = day after tomorrow parastaat.h = transcendental paraspara = mutually parasparaM = mutually parasya = to others parahaste = (loc.sing.) in other person's hand parahyaH = day before yesterday paraa = beyond, higher paraaM = transcendental paraakrama = valor paraakramaH = the daring warrior paraakramaaNaaM = of valients paraaN^gmukhii = facing inwards paraaNi = superior paraabodhaavasthaa = supramental paraamaanasashaastra = parapsychology paraayaNaM = the one to be worshipped paraayaNaH = being so destined paraayaNaaH = so inclined paraardha = other end paraashara = Maharishi Parashar(a). One of the Fathers of Vedic Astrology. Author of the text which is the basis for the most commonly used Astrological System in India pari = sufficiently pari+aT.h = to tour parikaraH = attempt parikiirtitaH = is declared pariklishhTaM = grudgingly parigiiyamaana = singing parigraha = hoarding parigrahaM = and acceptance of material things parigrahaH = sense of proprietorship over possessions parigha = a bolt for shutting a gate parighaasana = the locked gate posture parichaya = familiarity parichayaat.h = (masc.abl.sing.) from familiarity; from knowing the facts paricharya = service parichakShate = is called parichintayan.h = thinking of parichhinna = precise (literally, cut around) pariNaama = effect pariNaame = at the end paritoshha = satisfaction parityakta = deprived of parityaj.h = to sacrifice parityajya = abandoning parityaagaH = renunciation parityaagii = renouncer paritraaNaaya = for the deliverance paridahyate = is burning paridevanaa = lamentation paridrohaH = (m) insurrection pariniyamaH = (m) statute pariniriikShaa = (f) scrutiny paripakvataa = maturity paripanthinau = stumbling blocks paripaalana = Protection paripaalanaM = observance/governance paripaalaya = please maintain and cultivate paripuurNa = full paripR^ichchhaa = (f) enquiry pariprachchh.h = to enquire pariprashnena = by submissive inquiries paribhaavaya = deem well/visualise parimaaNa = quantity parimaargitavyaM = has to be searched out parimiti = (f) limits, boundary parilobhanaM = enticement parivartana = Exchange of two signs parivartanaM = (n) transformation, change parivartin.h = one that changes parivaaraH = (m) relatives, family pariveshhayati = to serve food pariveshhTR^i = attendent parivraajaka = wanderer parishaantaa = that gives peace or solace parishishhTaM = (n) appendix parishushhyati = is drying up parisamapyate = end parihaaraH = (m) compensation parihaasaH = (m) joke parihR^i = to abandon parikShaa = examination parikShaa = test pariGYaataa = the knower pariikShate = to examine pariikShaa = test parusha = (adj) rough pare = in the lofty;high;supreme paropakaara = benefitting others (para-upakAra) paropakaaraaya = (Dative S) for helping others or for doing good to others paropadeshe = (Loc.S) in advising others parjanyaH = rain parjanyaat.h = from rains parNa = leaf parNakuTii = (f) a thatched hut parNaani = the leaves paryaN^ka = a bed paryantaM = including paryavekShaNaM = (n) supervision paryaaptaM = limited paryupaasate = worship perfectly paryushhitaM = decomposed parvata = mountain parvataasana = the mountain posture pala = Moment palaaNDuH = (m) onion palaayituM = to run away palitaM = ripened(grey) pallavaM = (Nr.Acc,sing,) leaf/petal pavataaM = of all that purifies pavana = breeze pavanaH = air/breath pavanamuktaasana = the knee squeeze posture pavitraM = sanctified pashu = animal pashubhiH = (instr.pl.) animals pashchaat.h = later pashchaaddhanta = later on in the end pashchima = west, the back of the body pashchimottoanaasana = the back-stretching posture pashya = see (from dRish.h) pashyataH = for the introspective pashyati = sees pashyan.h = seeing pashyanti = see pashyannapi = even after seeing pashyaatmaanaM = see your own self pashyaama = we see pashyaami = I see pashyet.h = see pashyemaakShabhiH = May we see through the eyes pashyemaakShabhiryajatraaH = may we see with eyes? pakSha = (m) political party, fortnight pakShabala = Strength based on the Lunar phases. Used in Shad Bala calculations pakShayoH = to the parties pakShiNaaaM = of birds pakShin.h = (masc) bird pakShma = eyelid pa~nchatantrii = (f) banjo, bulbul-tarang paa = to bless paa.nDityaM = punditry; expertise or scholarliness paakashaalaa = (f) kitchen paakasiddhii = cooking paaJNchajanyaM = the conchshell named Pancajanya paaJNchaalikaa = (f) doll paaTalam.h = (n) rose flower paaThayati = (1 pp, causative) to teach paaThashaalaa = (f) school paaThiinaH = (m) prawns paaThyakrama = syllabus paaNi = hands paaNDava = O son of Pandu paaNDavaH = Arjuna (the son of Pandu) paaNDavaaH = the sons of Pandu paaNDavaanaaM = of the Pandavas paaNDavaaniikaM = the soldiers of the Pandavas paaNDitya = wisdom paaNDuputraaNaaM = of the sons of Pandu paatakaM = sinful reactions paatakamuula = adj. essentially criminal paataJNjalii = author of the Yoga Sutras paataala = nether-world paatita = taken down paatu = may he protect paatuM = (infinitive) to drink paatra = vessel paatre = to a suitable person paada = foot paadaM = and legs paadatraaNam.h = (n) shoes paadahastaasana = the balancing forward bend posture paadaa.nshukam.h = (n) pyjama paadaaN^gushhTha = the big toe paadaasana = the foot above posture paadau = feet paana = drinking paantha = traveller paapa = Bad deed paapaM = sin paapakR^ittamaH = the greatest sinner paapaghniiM = which kills the sins (the hymn) paapajanya = adj. derived from sin, son of sin :-) paapayonayaH = born of a lower family paapavaasaniik.h = adj. desirous of sin paapaaH = sinners paapaacharaNaM = pApa+AcharaNa, sin-practising paapaat.h = from sins paapaatmanaaM = of the wicked people paapaatmaa = wicked people, sinners paapiiyaan.h = sinner paapena = by sin paapebhyaH = of sinners paapeshhu = unto the sinners paapaiH = sin paapmaanaM = the great symbol of sin paaraM = limit paaraMpaarika = traditional paaradarshaka = (adj) transparent, clear paarapatraM = (n) passport paarameshhTya = supreme rulership paaritoshhikaM = (n) reward, prize paarushhyaM = harshness paartha = O son of Pritha paarthaH = Arjuna paarthasya = and Arjuna paarthaaya = unto Arjuna paarshva = the side paarshvadhanuraasana = the sideways bow posture paarshvashirshhaasana = the headstand posture paarshvasarvaaN^gaasana = the sideways shoulderstand posture paarshvahalaasana = the lateral plough posture paarshvaakakaasana = the sideways crow posture paarshhNiH = (m) heel paalaniiya = should be protected or observed paalayati = (10 up) to protect paavaka = gold paavakaH = fire paavanaani = purifying paasha = a trap, noose, binding of the material world or relatives paashaM = rope/ties paashaasana = the noose posture paahi = protect pi.nDe = truncated or lump of a body or rice/flourball given in oblation pikaH = cuckoo piN^galaa = the channel on the right of the spine pichchham.h = (n) feather piJNcha = the chin, feather piJNjaH = (m) an electirc switch piDaa = pain piNDa = morsel of food pitaraH = fathers pitaa = father pitaamaha = (m) grandfather (father's father) pitaamahaH = the grandfather pitaamahaaH = grandfathers pitaamahaan.h = grandfathers pitaamahi = (f) grandmother (father's mother) pitaambara = yellow sacred clean cloth worn by gods and priest pitR^i = father pitR^ikaaraka = Significator of Father which is the Sun pitR^in.h = fathers pitR^ivrataaH = worshipers of ancestors pitR^iiNaaM = of the ancestors pitR^iin.h = to the ancestors piteva = like a father pitta = Biological Fire humour. Used in Ayurvedic Medical Typology pidadhaati = to close pidhaanam.h = (n) cork pipaasaa = thirst pipaasita = thirsty pipiilikaa = ant pib.h = to drink piba.ntu = (Vr.Imp.III P Pl.PP) let them drink pibati = (1 pp) to drink pibet.h = (Verb. Imp. III P.S.PP) may one drink pihitapatram.h = (n) an envelope piiTha = sitting base piiDana = harrasment piiDayati = (10 up) to oppress piiDayaa = by torture piiDita = Distress. Usually caused by Combust position of planet piiDyante = (Passive Verb.Pr.III Per.Pl.PP) are afflicted piita = yellow piitaM = yellow piitavaasasam.h = wearing the yellow dress pu.nDariika = lotus pu.nlingaM = masculine pu.nsaH = of a person pu.nsaaM = to the males (to all people) pu.nstriiliN^ge = masculine puchchha = tail puchchham.h = (n) tail pujayati = (10 pp) to worship pujaarii = priest puTaka = folliculus puTiikaroti = to fold, to roll (a carpet) puNya = purification acquired by virtuous deeds puNyaM = pious puNyaH = original puNyakarmaNaaM = of the pious puNyakR^itaM = of those who performed pious activities puNyaphalaM = result of pious work puNyaaH = righteous puNyaapuNya = virtues \ + sins puNyaaya = (Dative S) for virtu puNye = the results of their pious activities putra = son putrabhaava = House of children or the 5th putraH = son putrakaaraka = Significator of Offspring putrakR^itakaan.h = as a son putrasya = with a son putraaH = sons putraadapi = even from the the son putraan.h = sons putrii = with daughter(s)(here it may mean, a man with issues) putre = in(towards) the son putrau = 2 sons of punaH = again (on the other hand) punarapi = punaH+api, again \& again punaravasuu = Seventh nakshatra punarjanma = rebirth punashcha = and again punaami = shall purify punkhitashara = feathered arrow pumaan.h = a person puraH = before or in front, East is considered front for auspicious occasion puraka = inhalation purataH = in front purato = in the front purandhrii = wife puramathana = O Destroyer of Tripura puraskaaraH = (m) prize, award purastaat.h = from the front puraa = formerly puraakoshhaH = (m) lexicon puraaNaM = the oldest puraaNaH = the oldest puraaNapurushhottamaH = the ancient \&the best of men puraaNaaH = Purana puraaNii = very old puraatanaH = very old purii = stronghold, city purujit.h = Purujit purushha = man purushhaM = to a person purushhaH = person purushharshhabha = O best among men purushhavyaaghra = O tiger among human beings purushhasya = of a man purushhaaH = such persons purushhaat.h = from the person purushhottama = O Supreme Person purushhottamaM = the Supreme Personality of Godhead purushhottamaH = as the Supreme Personality purushhau = living entities pure = in the city purodhasaaM = of all priests purohita = priest purNatva = perfection purvottana = the front of the body purvottanaasana = the front-stretching posture pulakita = shivering with joy pushkala = a lot pushya = Eighth nakshatra pushhkalaabhiH = Vedic hymns pushhTiH = (f) confirmation pushhNaami = am nourishing pushhpa = flower pushhpaM = a flower pushhpadhaanii = (f) vase, flower-pot pushhpita = one that has flowered pushhpitaaM = flowery pushhpitaagraM = flowertipped (also the metre with that name) pushhya = Eighth nakshatra pushhyati = (4 pp) to nourish pustaka = book pu~njaH = (m) mass (phy.) pu~njakendraM = (n) centre of mass puuj.h = to worship puuja = ritual puujana = worship puujayati = to worship puujaa = Hindu ritual sometimes done to propitiate a planet puujaaM = Worship puujaagR^iham.h = (n) the puja room puujaanaM = worship puujaarhau = those who are worshipable puujaavidhiM = methods of worship puujaasthaanaM = (Nr.nom. + acc.S) the place of worship; altar puujita = worshiped puujya.nte = are worshipped (verb passive Pr.IIIP, pl.) puujyaH = worshipable puujyate = is worshipped puuta = purified puutaaH = being purified puuti = bad-smelling puur.h = to fill puura = flood puuraya = (verbal stem) to fill puurayati = to pour puurushhaH = a man puurNaH = the complete, perfect one puurNamadaH = complete; whole; is that (the other worlds?) puurNamidaM = complete and wwhole is this world puurNamudachyate = complete whole is produced puurNaviraama = full stop, period puurNaat.h = From he Complete whole puurnaayu = Full lifespan taken as 75-120 years puurva = previous puurvaM = before, ago puurvaka = (m) ancestors puurvataraM = in ancient times puurvameva = by previous arrangement puurvaruupaM = having this form in the beginning puurvaaNi = before puurvaaphalguni = Eleventh nakshatra, (also just puurvaa) puurvaabhadrapada = Twenty-fifth nakshatra puurvaashhaDhaa = Twentieth nakshatra puurve = before puurvaiH = by the predecessors puushhaa = a god? puushhNa = a name of Sun pR^ichchhati = inquires/asks/minds pR^ichchhaa = demand pR^ichchhaami = ask pR^ichhati = (6 pp) to ask, to question pR^ithak.h = each separately pR^ithakkaraNam.h = (n) analysis pR^ithaktvena = in duality pR^ithag.hvidhaM = of different kinds pR^ithag.hvidhaaH = variously arranged pR^ithag.hvidhaan.h = different pR^ithagbhaavaM = separated identities pR^ithiviiM = Earth pR^ithiviipate = O King pR^ithivyaaM = in the earth pR^ithvii = earth pR^ishhThataH = (adv) above pR^ishhThebhaanuH = pRishhThe+bhaanuH, behind+sun peya = should be drunk poTalikaa = (f) a sack potaka = young one of an animal poshhaka = nutrient pau.nDraM = the conch named Paundra pautra = (m) grandson (son's son) pautraaH = grandsons pautraan.h = grandsons pautri = (f) granddaughter (son's daughter) paura = (masc) townsman paurushha = manliness, virility, courage, effort paurushhaM = ability paurvadehikaM = from the previous body paulastya = ravaNa pkasha = (masc) wing pra+chal.h = to agitate pra+sha.ns.h = to praise pra+sah.h = to withstand, endure prakaTitaa = has appeared , been bestowed prakaroti = do prakaara = variety, options prakaareNa = means; method prakaala = Armageddon prakaasha = shining, clear prakaashaM = illumination prakaashaH = manifest prakaashakaM = illuminating prakaashate = to shine prakaashana = Publication prakaashayati = discloses prakiirtya = by the glories prakR^iti = Nature prakR^itiM = nature prakR^itiH = nature prakR^itijaan.h = produced by the material nature prakR^itijaiH = born of the modes of material nature prakR^itisthaH = being situated in the material energy prakR^itii = Nature prakR^iteH = of material nature prakR^ityaa = by nature prakopa = aggravation prakoshhThaH = (m) room prakriyaa = process prakriyaa = process pragatiH = (f) progress praGyaa = intellect prachalita = something that has started prachura = many prachodayaat.h = (abl.Sing.)from His inducement or stirring the consciousness prachchhanna = (adj) clandestine prajanaH = the cause for begetting children prajahaati = gives up prajahi = curb prajaa = people, subjects (especially ruled and protected by a king) prajaaH = generations prajaata.ntuM = the umbilical cord? prajaanaaM = (dative of)people prajaanaati = knows prajaanaami = do I know prajaapati = Lord of created beings prajaapatiH = the Lord of creatures prajaaprabhutvaM = (n) democracy prajvaalitaH = ( ger.asc.nom.sing.)rekindled; inflamed;fuelled the flames praNamya = offering obeisances praNayena = out of love praNava = another name for AUM praNavaH = the three letters a-u-m praNashyati = one falls down praNashyanti = become vanquished praNashyaami = am lost praNashhTaH = dispelled praNaali = (f) system praNaalii = system praNidhaana = dedication praNidhaaya = laying down praNipaatena = by approaching a spiritual master praNudati = to push, to press, to ring a bell prata = Quality pratapanti = are scorching prataapavaan.h = the valiant prati = towards pratikraanti = counter pratijaaniihi = declare pratijaane = I promise pratidinaM = every day pratinidhiH = (m) representative pratinivishhTa = perverse, obstinate pratipatti = (f) (noun-verb) getting (gerund) pratipad.h = root word for 'to get' pratipadyate = attains pratibimbam.h = (n) reflection pratibhuuti = security pratibhuuti = security pratibhuutiH = (m) secirities pratimaa = (f) statue pratiyotsyaami = shall counterattack pratiloma = going against the grain prativasati = lives adjunctly prativaahakataa = susceptibility prativR^itta = report prativeshin.h = (m) neighbour pratishhThaa = the rest pratishhThaapya = placing pratishhThitaM = situated pratishhThitaa = fixed pratiichii = (f) west pratyaya = phenomenon pratyavaayaH = diminution pratyakSha = direct evidence pratyakShaM = standing before the eye pratyaakhyaati = to rebuff pratyaaniikeshhu = on the opposite sides pratyaastha = (adj) elastic pratyaahaara = control of the senses pratyupakaaraarthaM = for the sake of getting some return prathama = first prathamaM = in the first place prathamopachaaraH = (m) first-aid prathaa = (f) fame prathita = renowned prathitaH = celebrated pradadhmatuH = sounded pradarshayati = to display, to exhibit pradarshinii = (f) exhibition pradaa = one that bestows pradaaH = causing pradaana = giving pradigdhaan.h = tainted with pradishhTaM = indicated pradiipaH = (Masc.Nom.S)lamp; name of a person pradiiptaM = blazing pradushhyanti = become polluted pradeya = worth diving pradesha = Territory pradvishhantaH = blaspheming pradhaana = important prapadyate = surrenders prapadyante = surrender prapadye = surrender prapannaM = surrendered prapashya = just see prapashyadbhiH = by those who can see prapashyaami = I see prapitaamahaH = the great-grandfather prabandhaH = (m) thesis prabhavaM = origin, opulences prabhavaH = the source of manifestation prabhavati = is manifest prabhavanti = become manifest prabhavasya = of borned prabhavaan.h = born of prabhavishhNu = developing prabhavaiH = born of prabhaa = light prabhaata = morning prabhaavaH = influence prabhaashheta = speaks prabhu = lord, king (here) prabhuH = the master of the city of the body prabhuddho = having risen( after sleep, unconscious state) prabhuuta = large quantity prabhR^iti = from prabho = Oh Lord prama = greatest pramathapataye = to the lord destroying pride pramadaH = (become) proud or arrogant pramaaNa = authority, an ideal pramaaNaM = example pramaaNakaM = (n) voucher pramaathi = agitating pramaathiini = agitating pramaada = indifference pramaadaH = madness pramaadaat.h = out of foolishness pramaade = in madness pramukhataH = in front of pramukhe = in the front pramuchyate = is completely liberated pramudita = joyous prayachchhati = offers prayataatmanaH = from one in pure consciousness prayatna = excertion prayatnaat.h = by rigid practice prayantu = may go prayaaNa = of death prayaaNakaale = at the time of death prayaataaH = having departed prayaati = goes prayaanti = they go prayaantu = may go to prayu.njaano = combined prayuktaH = impelled prayuktavyaM = should be used prayujyate = is used prayujyet.h = is used prayoga = practice prayogaH = (m) experiment prayogashaalaa = (f) laboratory prayojana = (n) reason prayojaniiyaM = should use pralapan.h = talking pralayaM = dissolution pralayaH = annihilation pralayaantaaM = unto the point of death pralaye = in the annihilation praliinaH = being dissolved praliiyate = is annihilated praliiyante = are annihilated pralobhanaM = allure pravachanena = (instr.sing.)thro' discourse or lecture pravadataaM = of arguments pravadanti = say pravartaka = (adj m) a promoter pravartate = act pravartante = they flourish pravartitaM = established by the Vedas pravakShyaami = I shall explain pravakShye = I shall explain pravaalaaH = twigs pravaasaH = (m) journey, travel, trip pravaaha = current pravaahaH = (m) current, flow pravibhaktaM = divided pravibhaktaani = are divided praviliiyate = merges entirely pravivaasanaM = deportation pravish.h = to enter pravisha = enter pravishanti = enter pravistaram.h = extensively praviiNa = expert praviiNaH = (m) proficient pravR^ittaH = engaged pravR^itti = tendancy, practice pravR^ittiM = mission pravR^ittiH = activity pravR^itte = while about to engage pravR^iddhaH = great pravR^iddhaaH = developed pravR^iddhe = developed pravR^idh.h = to grow fast pravegaH = (m) velocity praveshhTuM = to enter into pravyathita = perturbed pravyathitaM = perturbed pravyathitaaH = perturbed prashaste = in bona fide prashaanta = unagitated prashaantaM = at rest or passionless prashaantasya = who has attained tranquillity by such control over the mind prashaasakaH = (m) administrator prashulkaM = (n) tariff prashNa = Horary Astrology. The word means question or query prashtaraashhTakavarga = Planetary spreadsheet of points used in transits and predictions prashnaM = question prashvaasa = expiration prasaktaaH = attached prasaktaanaaM = for those who are attached prasaN^ga = event, happenning, incidence prasaN^gena = because of attachment prasannachetasaH = of the happy-minded prasannam.h = with pleasant, satisfied look prasannaa = is pleased prasannaatmaa = fully joyful prasannena = happily prasabhaM = by force prasavishhyadhvaM = be more and more prosperous prasahyasaahin.h = he who overcomes the powerful prasaadaM = the mercy of the Lord prasaadajaM = born of the satisfaction prasaadaye = to beg mercy prasaadaat.h = by favour , grace prasaade = on achievement of the causeless mercy of the Lord prasaadhayati = to comb prasaarayati = to spread prasaarita = stretched out prasaarya = (gerund) holding forth prasid.hdhyet.h = is effected prasiddhaH = famous(Masc.nom.S) prasiida = be pleased prasuuti = delivery as in birth prasR^itaa = extended prasR^itaaH = extended prastaavanaa = (f) foreword prahara = Part of the day praharaNa = arms praharaNaaH = equipped with praharati = to knock prahasan.h = smiling prahaasyasi = you can be released from prahiNoshi = you strike prahR^i = to hit prahR^ittaM = ready to strike prahR^ishhyati = is rejoicing prahR^ishhyet.h = rejoices prahlaada = a devotee of Vishnu prahlaadaH = Prahlada prakShaalana = washing off prakShaalayati = to wash praGYaa = (f) intelligence, grasping-power praGYaaM = intelligence praGYaanaM = greater knowledge or awareness praGYaavaadaan.h = learned talks praak.h = a long time ago praakR^itaH = materialistic praaktanaaH = earlier ones? praagalbhya = development, depth, maturity praachaaryaH = (m) principal praachii = (f) east praachiinam.h = (adj) old, ancient praaJNjalayaH = with folded hands praaN.h = life praaNa = Soul praaNaM = the air which acts outward praaNakarmaaNi = functions of the life breath praaNadaNDaH = (m) execution praaNavaayu = a vital air that moves in the chest praaNaan.h = life (always used in plural ) praaNaapaanau = up-and down-moving air praaNaayaama = control of the breath praaNinaaM = of all living entities praaNe = in the air going outward praaNeshvara = husband praaNeshhu = in the outgoing air praataH = morning praataHkaala = morning praatar.h = in the morning praataradhiiyaano = morning-studied man praadhaanyataH = which are principal praadhikaaraH = (m) authority praadhikaaravaadaH = (m) authoritarianism praadhyaapakaH = (m) professor praanta = the end praap.h = to obtain praapta = occurred praaptaM = received praaptaH = achieving praaptiH = achievement praapnuyaat.h = he attains praapnuvanti = achieve praapya = achieving praapyate = is achieved praapsyasi = you gain praapsye = I shall gain praamaaNyaM = proof praayaH = mostly, generally, as a general rule, for the most part; most likely, probably, perhaps; abundantly, largely praayojakaH = (m) sponsor praaraMbhaaH = (Masc.nom.S)beginning praaraNachitra = radiography praarabhate = begins praarambha = beginning (more motivated than aarambha) praarth.h = to beg / pray praarthanaa = Prayer praarthayante = pray for praarthe = request, pray praavaarakam.h = (n) coat praasaada = palace praaha = told praahuH = they say praaGYa = wise man praaGYaH = the learned man priya = dear priyaM = the pleasant priyaH = dear priyakR^ittamaH = more dear priyataraH = dearer priyamaNDanaa = (fem.Nom.sing.) fond of decoraing/ornamenting oneself priyavaadii = one who speaks nice things priyaaH = palatable priyaayaaH = with the dearmost priitamanaaH = pleased in mind priiti = and satisfaction priitiH = pleasure priitipuurvakaM = in loving ecstasy priiyamaaNaaya = thinking you dear to Me pretaan.h = spirits of the dead pretya = after death prepsuH = desiring preshh.h = to send preshhaNaM = posting preshhaNaani = postings preshhayanti = post or send preshhayaami = present, post preshhayet.h = present preshhTha = (past part.)sent (thing) prokta = said proktaM = is called proktaH = spoken proktavaan.h = instructed proktaa = were said proktaaH = spoken proktaani = said proktaanyenaiva = proktAn.h + ena + eva:said + this + alone prochyate = are said prochyamaanaM = as described by Me protaM = is strung prauchchaarita = (adj) loud, prominent prhathamaakSharaM = initial (in a name) plavate = to swim plihaa = the spleen phaTaaTopa = (m) expanding of the hood by a cobra phaNin.h = snake phal.h = to bear fruit phala = fruit phalaM = results phaladaa = giver of fruits (rewards , results ) phaladiipika = A classical work on Astrology by Mantreswara phalahetavaH = those desiring fruitive results phalaakaaN^kShii = desiring fruitive results phalaani = results phalaanumeyaaH = fruits resembling actions phale = in the result phaleshhu = in the fruits phalaiH = results phulla = open, flowered phenaH = (m) foam phenakam.h = (n) soap ba.ndhanaat.h = (Nr.abl.S) bondage; tie baka = stork bakaH = (m) crane bakulaM = blossom (bakula tree blossom bakulaH = type of tree/shrub bakulaa = (f)pr.n baN^gabhaashhaa = Bengali language baDisham.h = (n) fishing rod bata = how strange it is badarikaa = the jujube fruit (``bora'' in marathi) baddha = caught baddhapadma = having bound himself in lotus- baddhahastashirshhaasana = the bound hands headstand posture baddhaaH = being bound badh = to tie up badh.h = to trap, to tie down badhnaati = to tie, to pack badhyate = becomes entangled bandii = prisoner, detainee bandha = a form of poetry bandhaM = bondage bandhaH = (m) bonds bandhakaH = (m) mortgage bandhapadmaasana = the bound lotus posture bandhana = retriction bandhanaiH = from the bondage bandhaat.h = from bondage bandhu = brother bandhuH = friend bandhuvargaH = relatives bandhushhu = and the relatives or well-wishers bandhuun.h = relatives bandhau = in (towards) relatives babhuuva = became (from bhuu, to become) barham.h = (n) peacock feather bala = strength balaM = army balavat.h = strong balavataaM = of the strong balavaan.h = powerful balahiinena = (instr.sing.) by the person bereft of power or strength balaa = force balaat.h = by force balaarishhTa = Infant mortality balishhTha = strong balii = a demon king basti = method for cleaning the intestines bahavaH = in great numbers bahiH = outside bahu = a lot bahukR^ita = variously done/made-up bahukR^itaveshhaH = various make-ups/roles bahujanasukhaaya = (dat.Sing.) for he happiness of many bahujanahitaaya = (dat.Sing.)for the welfare of many bahuDhaa = (indec.)in many ways or differently bahuda.nshhTraa = many teeth bahudustaare = fordable with great difficulty bahudhaa = in many ways bahunaa = many bahumataM = (n) majority bahumataH = in great estimation bahulaaM = various bahulaayaasaM = with great labor bahuvachanaM = plural bahuvidhaaH = various kinds of bahushaakhaaH = having various branches bahusyaaM = may exist as many bahuudaraM = many bellies bahuun.h = many bahuunaaM = many bahuuni = many baaNa = Arrow baaNaH = (m) arrow baaNapaaNiM = with hand holding arrow (and Bow) baadhate = (1 ap) to obstruct baadhyate = affected, afflicted baandhava = brother baala = child baalaH = young boy baalakaH = boy baalakavii = young poet baalabuddhii = adj. childish baalaa = Girl baalaaH = the less intelligent baalikaa = girl baalikaaH = girl baalonmattavadeva = like a child who has gone mad baalyakaalaat.h = from a young age baashhpavR^itti = the continuity of tears baashhpasthaalii = (f) pressure cooker baahu = arm baahuM = arms baahulya = plentitude baahyasparsheshhu = in external sense pleasure baahyaa.nga = outer appearance, outer body, outer cover, external nature baahyaan.h = unnecessary biDaalaH = (m) cat bindu = dot binduH = (m) point, drop binduu = a drop, a dot bibharti = is maintaining bibhiishhaNashriidaH = the man who gave `shrI' riches etc, to vibhIshhaNa bibheti = fears bibheshhi = afraid bibhyati = is afraid;fears bimbaH = (m) disk, diskette bila = hole (neut) biija = seed biijaM = the seed biijagaNita = algebra biijapradaH = the seed-giving biijaaN^kuranyaaya = maxim of seed and shoot biibhatsa = the sentiment of disgust (nauseating, revolting ) biibhatsakarman.h = adj. repulsive worker bud.hdhyaa = by intelligence bud.hdhvaa = knowing bud.hbudaaH = (m) bubbles buddha = one who has known hence the enlightened. buddha = Buddha buddhagataM = having gone to Buddhaor due to Buddha buddhayaH = intelligence buddhi = intelligence buddhiM = intelligence buddhiH = intellect buddhinaashaH = loss of intelligence buddhinaashaat.h = and from loss of intelligence buddhibhedaM = disruption of intelligence buddhimataaM = of the intelligent buddhimaan.h = is intelligent buddhiyuktaH = one who is engaged in devotional service buddhiyuktaaH = being engaged in devotional service buddhiyogaM = real intelligence buddhiyogaat.h = on the strength of KRishhNa consciousness buddhisa.nyogaM = revival of consciousness buddhii = Intelligence buddheH = more than the intelligence buddhau = in such consciousness budbudaa~NkaH = (m) boiling point budh = to know. budha = wise budhaH = the intelligent person budhakaushika = the person budhakaushika budhakaushikaH = budhakaushikaH (the author of this hymn) budhavaara = Wednesday budhaaH = those who know budhaadityayoga = Combination for learning budhiH = mind bR^ihat.h = greater, long, macro, encompassing larger domain bR^ihat.hdR^ishhTitaa = macropsia bR^ihatshirshhii = macrocephalic bR^ihatsaama = the Braahat-sama bR^ihaspatiM = Brhaspati bR^ihaspatiH = the teacher of the Devas called "Brihaspati" literally bR^ihaspatirdadhaatu = Brihaspadi may give us bR^ihaspatii = A name of the planet Jupiter bR^ihaspatiivarshha = The Jovian or Jupiter Year. Cycle of 60 years which starts with the first New Moon in Tropical Aries. Mundane Astrology term bR^ihaspatiivaara = Thursday boddhavyaM = should be understood bodhayantaH = preaching bodhi = enlightenment bodhi = supreme knowledge bodhita = having been taught/enlightened bodhisattva = the one whose sattva essence is enlightenment. braM = (root) to wander braviimi = I am speaking braviishhi = You are explaining brahma = cosmos brahmaM = (Acc.S)the great self brahmacharya = control of sexual impulses brahmacharyaM = celibacy brahmacharyaasana = the posterior stretch posture brahmachaariNau = (2)bachelors brahmachaarin.h = celebates, established in (the persuit of) Brahma brahmachaarivrate = in the vow of celibacy brahmajiGYaasaa = desire to know or understand Brahman brahmaNaH = gen. sing. of brahman brahmaNaa = by the spirit soul brahmaNi = Brahman.h ;God brahmatejobalaM = the power or might arising out of the effulgence of Brahman brahmadaNDena = (Nr.instr.S) the big egg i.e Universe brahmadvaara = the door where kundalini enters the spine brahman.h = the preceptor brahmanirvaaNaM = the spiritual kingdom of God brahmapadaM = the state/position of Brahma/god-realised state brahmabhuH = the earth brahmabhuyaaya = elevated to the Brahman platform brahmabhuutaM = liberation by identification with the Absolute brahmabhuutaH = being self-realised brahmabhuuyaaya = for self-realisation brahmamayaH = full of Brahma (Ananda) i.e.bliss brahmayoga = by concentration in Brahman brahmavaadinaaM = of the transcendentalists brahmavit.h = one who knows the Supreme perfectly brahmavidaH = who know the Absolute brahmasa.nsparshaM = being in constant touch with the Supreme brahmasamaaja = Brahmasamaj, a movement in 19-20th century near Calcutta brahmasuutra = of the Vedanta brahmaa = non. sing of brahman, masc brahmaaNaM = Lord Brahma brahmaaNDa = macrocosm brahmaaNDapraaNa = cosmic breath brahmaadiinaamapi = even of Brahma and others brahmaadyaacharaNaM = practises this brahma science brahmaasi = are Brahma brahmaasmi = brahmA and asmi: Brahma and am braahmaNa = Brahmin, priest, knower of Brahma (brahmaM jaanaati iti) braahmaNaH = )Masc.Nom.S) the Brahmin braahmaNasya = of the man who knows the Supreme Brahman braahmaNaa = sacrificial formulae braahmaNaaH = brahmanas braahmaNaan.h = Brahmins braahmaNe = in the brahmana braahmii = spiritual bruu = to speak bruuhi = tell bha.nga = (masc) break bhakataH = devotee bhakta = devotee bhaktaH = devotee bhaktaaH = devotees bhaktaanukaMpinaaM = compassionate to the devotees bhakti = devotion, worship bhaktiM = devotional service bhaktiH = in devotional service bhaktimaan.h = devotee bhaktiyogena = by devotional service bhakteshhu = amongst devotees bhaktyaa = in full devotion bhaktyupahR^itaM = offered in devotion bhagavat.h = God bhagavad.h = god's bhagavad.hgiitaa = the dialogues between Krishna and Arjuna bhagavan.h = O Supreme bhagavaan.h = O Personality of Godhead bhagavaana = holy bhaginii = sister bhagneshakaarmukaH = the man who broke the bow of Isha(shiva) i.e. rAma bhaj.h = to practice / incur bhaja = worship bhajaka = worshippers bhajataaM = in rendering devotional service bhajati = (1 pp) to divide, to allocate bhajate = renders transcendental loving service bhajana = a hymn bhajanti = render service bhajante = render services bhajasva = be engaged in loving service bhajaami = reward bhaje = I worship bhaTTakavaara = Sunday bhadraM = (Nr.nom. + acc.sing.)goodness bhadraaH = goodness bhadraasana = the auspicious posture bhaya = fear bhayaM = fear bhayasa.nkiirNa = phobia bhayaat.h = out of fear bhayaanaka = the sentiment of fear, terror bhayaanakaani = very fearful bhayaavahaH = dangerous bhayena = out of fear bhara = weight bharaNi = jewel bharaNii = Second nakshatra bharata = Bharat bharatarshhabha = O chief amongst the descendants of Bharata bharatava.nditaH = the who has been saluted by Bharata bharatashreshhTha = O chief of the Bharatas bharatasattama = O best of the Bharatas bharataagraja = the one going before Bharata (elder of bharata) bharjanaM = nourisher? bharjayati = to fry bhartaa = sustainer bhartsayate = to snub bhallatakaH = (m) cashewnut bhallukaH = (m) bear bhav.h = to be bhava = become bhava.ntu = let them be or become bhavaH = birth bhavataH = Thy bhavataraNe = for crossing the ocean of births \& deaths bhavataaM = (Masc.poss.Pl.) your bhavati = becomes bhavatii = you bhavatu = let there be bhavana = home, residence, place bhavaneshhu = in the homes of bhavantaM = You bhavantaH = you bhavanti = grow bhavabiijaanaaM = the birth-seeds bhavasaagaraM = the ocean of births and deaths bhavaan.h = you bhavaami = I become bhavaaya = for the sake of the world bhavaarNava = bhava+arNava, birth\&death+ocean bhavitaa = will come to be bhavishhya = future bhavishhyataaM = of future manifestations bhavishhyati = it will increase in the future bhavishhyanti = will be bhavishhyaaNi = future bhavishhyaamaH = shall exist bhavet.h = would be bhashhati = to bark bhastrikaa = the bellows breath bhasma = ash bhasmaM = ashes bhasmasaat.h = to burn to ashes bhasmaavasheshhaM = ashes+remains bhakSha = Food bhakShayati = (10 up) to eat, to devour bhaaH = light bhaaga = quota, portion bhaaga = part bhaagadheya = fortune bhaagya = Blessing bhaagyabhaava = Ninth house of Luck bhaagyaM = fortune; luck bhaagyodaya = prosperity, rise of wealth and belongings bhaajanam.h = (n) division bhaajaaM = acquiring peeople bhaati = light bhaanuu = a name of Sun bhaara = load bhaaraH = (m) burden, onus bhaarata = O descendant of Bharata bhaaratii = Utterance bhaarate = (Loc.S)in India or Bharat bhaaravaahakam.h = (n) a truck bhaaryaa = wife bhaaryaabhaava = Seventh house of spouse (wife) bhaaryaanuraagaH = attachment to wife bhaalaM = forehead bhaava = House and is also used to indicate the chart that uses Porphyry's Cusps bhaavaM = nature bhaavaH = (m) sentiment bhaavanaa = (f) emotions, feelings bhaavaya = deem/consider/visualise/imagine bhaavayataa = having pleased bhaavayantaH = pleasing one another bhaavayantu = will please bhaavasamanvitaH = with great attention bhaavaaH = natures bhaavitaaH = remembering bhaaveshhu = natures cintyah bhaavaiH = by the states of being bhaashate = (1 ap) to speak bhaashin.h = one who talks bhaashh.h = to speak bhaashhaNa = speech bhaashhase = speaking bhaashhaa = language bhaashhaayaaM = in the language bhaashhiNi = speaker bhaashhita = speech bhaashhtraM = (n) furnace bhaasaH = effulgence bhaasayate = illuminates bhaasasya = Bhasa's bhaaskra = a name of Sun bhaasvataa = glowing bhiNDiH = (f) ladies-finger, okra bhitaaH = out of fear bhittiH = (m) walls bhid.h = to break bhinna~NkaH = (m) fractional number bhinnaa = separated bhilla = tribal bhikShukaH = (m) beggar bhiitaM = fearful bhiitabhiitaH = fearful bhiitaani = out of fear bhiiti = fear bhiitiM = fear bhiitiH = fear bhiima = terrible bhiimakarmaa = one who performs herculean tasks bhiimaarjuna = to Bhima and Arjuna bhiishhma = by Grandfather Bhishma bhiishhmaM = unto Grandfather Bhishma bhiishhmaH = Grandfather Bhishma bhukti = The Sub-period in a Dasha. Also known as the Antara bhuktvaa = enjoying bhuN^kte = enjoys bhuN^kShva = enjoy bhuj.h = to eat bhuja = arm or shoulder bhuja.nga = snake bhujaN^ga = snake bhujan.gaasana = the cobra posture bhujaasana = the arm posture bhujau = upper arms bhuJNjate = enjoy bhuJNjaanaM = enjoying bhuJNjiiya = one has to enjoy bhutaH = (past part.)was there bhudaana = the donation of land bhunaktu = (may) eat or enjoy bhumiH = the earth bhumikatva = firm ground bhumii = the object of meditation bhumau = on the earth bhuvaH = the upper world bhuvana = home bhuvi = in this world bhushuNDii = (f) rifle, gun bhuu = to be bhuuH = become bhuuta = happened bhuutaM = created being bhuutagaNaan.h = ghosts bhuutagraamaM = all the cosmic manifestations bhuutagraamaH = the aggregate of all living entities bhuutabhartR^i = the maintainer of all living entities bhuutabhaavana = O origin of everything bhuutabhaavanaH = the source of all manifestations bhuutabhaavodbhavakaraH = producing the material bodies of the living entities bhuutabhR^it.h = the maintainer of all living entities bhuutala = on the surface of the earth bhuutasargau = created living beings bhuutasthaH = in the cosmic manifestation bhuutasya = of forms bhuutaanaaM = of living entities bhuutaani = living entities (that are born) bhuutaanii = all that are created bhuutiH = exceptional power bhuutejyaaH = worshipers of ghosts and spirits bhuutesha = O Lord of everything bhuuteshhu = living entities bhuutvaa = having come into being bhuud.h = was bhuupa = king bhuupaTaH = (m) map, chart bhuupati = lord of the earth (king) bhuubhR^it.h = mountain bhuumiH = earth bhuumiti = geometry bhuumiisuta = A name for the planet Mars bhuuyaH = repeatedly bhuuyo = again bhuuri = much, great bhuushanaM = ornament (Nr.nom.sing.) bhuushhaNa = ornament bhuushhita = adorned bhR^ikuTi = upper part of the eye-lashes and lower part of the forehead bhR^iguH = Bhrigu bhR^ijjati = to bake bhR^it.h = one who carries bhR^itya = servant bhR^isha = (adv) ample bheka = a frog bheda = break, pierce, also difference bhedaM = the differences bhedana = breaking through, piercing bhedanaM = (n) incision bhedaaGYaanaM = difference/otherness/duality bheruNDa = terrible bheruNDaasana = the formidable posture bheryaH = large drums bheshhaja = medicine bheshhajashaastram.h = therapy bhairava = terrible, one of the forms of Shiva bhaikShyaM = by begging bho = exclamatory word for addressing a person bhoutikashaastram.h = physics bhoktavya = should be used, enjoyed bhoktaa = the enjoyer bhoktaaraM = the beneficiary bhoktiaa = one who enjoys bhoktuM = to enjoy life bhoktR^itve = in enjoyment bhoga = enjoyment bhogarataH = indulging in worldly pleasures bhogaaH = material enjoyment bhogaan.h = enjoyable things bhogi = serpent (that has bhoga, meaning hood) bhogii = the enjoyer bhogaiH = enjoyment bhojanaM = eating bhojanashaalaa = (f) dining room bhojaneshhu = or while eating together bhokShyase = you enjoy bhaujya = enjoyment (of kingship) bhautika = material bhauma = A name for the planet Mars bhramati = (1 pp) to roam, to wander bhramara = a large bee bhramarakam.h = (n) a top (spun using a thread) bhramarii = the bee breath bhramiH = a screw bhraataH = brother bhraatarau = the two brothers bhraataa = brother bhraatR^i = brother bhraatR^ikaaraka = Significator of Brother which is Mars bhraatR^in.h = brothers bhraanta = lost bhraanti = confusion bhraantidarshana = a delusion bhraamayan.h = causing to travel bhruvoH = the eyebrows bhruuH = brow ma..ndo.api = mandaH + api:though dull or slow ma.ngalaM = (Nr. nom. + accc.S)auspiciousness ma.ntrasya = mantra's ma.ntreNa = thro' the mantra ma.nda = Dull ma.ndira = temple ma.nsyante = they will consider makara = crocodile makaraH = crocodile makaraasana = the crocodile posture makhatraataa = the protector, saviour of makha (Indra) magna = (adj) immersed maghaa = Also known as makka. Tenth nakshatra maN^gala = Mars. Also Auspiciousness and well-being maN^galavaara = Tuesday machchittaH = in consciousness of Me machchittaaH = their minds fully engaged in Me majina = deer skin? majjat.h = one who takes a dip majjati = (6 pp) to sink, to drown maJNchaH = (m) bed maNi = gem maNigaNaaH = pearls maNipura = a chakra near or at the navel maNibandhaH = (m) wrist maNDala = circle maNDita = shining maNDuka = a frog maNDukaasana = the frog posture mat.h = upon Me (KRishhNa) mata = Opinion mataM = injunctions mataH = is considered mataa = is considered mataaH = are considered matiM = intellect matiH = intellect , thought ,opinion matiraapaneyaa = matiH + ApaneyA:mind + to be led matirbhinnaH = mind +different (different opinions or views) matirmama = my opinion maturaa = the city of mathura matR^i = mother mate = in the opinion mataikyaM = (n) consensus matkarma = My work matkarmakR^it.h = engaged in doing My work matkuNa = bed-bug matkuNaH = (m) bedbug, khatamal mattaH = beyond Me matparaM = subordinate to Me matparaH = in relationship with Me matparamaH = considering Me the Supreme matparamaaH = taking Me, the Supreme Lord, as everything matparaaH = being attached to Me matparaayaNaH = devoted to Me matprasaadaat.h = by My mercy matvaa = having thought ,thinking that matsa.nsthaaM = the spiritual sky (the kingdom of God) matsara = Anger, Jealousy, Envy, Hostility matsthaani = in Me matsya = a fish matsyaNDii = (n) molasses matsyaasana = the fish posture matsyendraasana = the posture of Matsyendra mad.hbhaktaH = My devotee mad.hbhaktiM = My devotional service mad.hbhaavaM = transcendental love for Me mad.hvyapaashrayaH = under My protection mada = Intoxication madaM = illusion madana = manmatha (god of Love) madanaM = god of love, Cupid madanugrahaaya = just to show me favour madarthaM = for My sake madarthe = for my sake madaandha = blind from lust madaanvitaaH = absorbed in the conceit madaashrayaH = in consciousness of Me (KRishhNa consciousness) madira = (f) wine madiiya = Mine madgatapraaNaaH = their lives devoted to Me madgatena = abiding in Me, always thinking of Me madbhaktaH = engaged in My devotional service madbhaavaM = My nature madbhaavaaH = born of Me madbhaavaaya = to My nature madya = liqour madyaajii = My worshiper madhu = Sweet madhukara = bee madhukarii = bee madhukarkaTi = (f) papaya madhukoshaH = (m) beehive madhumakShikaa = (f) bee madhura = sweet madhuraM = sweet madhuratva = sweetness madhuraakSharam.h = sweet letter(s) madhusuudana = O killer of the demon Madhu (KRishhNa) madhusuudanaH = the killer of Madhu madhusphiitaa = sweet madhya = middle madhyaM = middle madhyama = medium madhyamaruupaM = having this form in the middle madhyastha = mediators between belligerents madhyaani = in the middle madhyaayu = Medium span of life 32-75 years madhye = among, in madhyonnatakaachaH = (m) magnifying lens man.h = to imagine/fancy/conceive/think/contemplate. man.h = to think mana = Mind manaH = heart manaHprasaadaH = satisfaction of the mind manana = Reflection manapravaaha = Stream of thought manavaH = Manus manave = unto the father of mankind (of the name Vaivasvata) manas.h = mind manasaM = whose mind manasaH = more than the mind manasaa = by the mind manasi = in the mind manastaapa = mental pain maniishhiNaH = great sages or devotees maniishhiNaaM = even for the great souls maniishhita = (n) a wish manu = father of the human race manuH = the father of mankind manushhya = man manushhyaloke = in the world of human society manushhyaaH = all men manushhyaaNaaM = of such men manushhyeshhu = in human society manogataan.h = of mental concoction manoghaTanaavaada = mentalism manojavaM = having the speed of mind manodurdashaa = psychosis manobhaavaH = (m) attitude manobhiH = and mind manomani = samadhi manoraJNjana = entertainment, pleasant to mind manoratha = wish manorathaM = according to my desires manorame = another appellation to PArvati here meaning `pleasing to the mind' manoraasaayanika = mental chemistry manorugNa = mental patient manovikR^iti = psychiatry manovikR^iti = mental disorder manovR^itti = mentality manohara = beautiful mangalaM = auspiciousness mantavyaH = is to be considered mantra = spell mantraH = transcendental chant mantrayate = (10 ap) to consult mantrahiinaM = with no chanting of the Vedic hymns manthati = to churn (as in to get butter from curds) mandaakinii = the ganges mandaan.h = lazy to understand self-realisation mandaara = mountain used by the gods to stir the cosmic ocean mandi = A mathematical point that arises every day a certain number of hours after sunset. Used in Electional Astrology or Muhurtha mandira = abode mandire = in the temple manmatha = god of love, Cupid manmanaaH = always thinking of Me manmayaa = fully in Me manyate = (4 ap) to think, to believe manyante = think manyase = you so think manye = think manyeta = thinks mama = mine mamaapi = even my mayaM = full of/completely filled mayaH = full of mayaa = by me mayi = in myself mayuraasana = the peacock posture mayuura = a peacock mayuuraH = (m) peacock mayyasahishhNu = mayi+asahishhNuH, in me+intolerant maraNa = death maraNaM = death maraNaat.h = than death mariicha = a name of Sun mariichi = rays mariichiH = Marici mariichikaa = (f) chillies mariichimaalin.h = (adj) garlanded with rays, sun maru = desert marut.h = wind marutaH = the forty-nine Maruts (demigods of the wind) marutaaM = in the air or thoro' the air marubhuumiH = (m) desert, barren land marjaaraH = (m) cat martya = mortal martyalokaM = to the mortal earth martyeshhu = among those subject to death mala = dirt, rubbish malaya = malaya mountain malayaja = A sandal tree (born in malaya mountain range), sandal wood malayaja = arising out of mount malaya malena = by dust mallaH = (m) wrestler mallayuddham.h = (n) wrestling mashaka = gnat, small fly mashakaH = (m) mosquito mashakajaalaH = (m) mosquito net mashii = (f) ink mahat.h = great man mahataH = from very great mahataa = great mahati = in a great mahatiiM = great mahattonmaada = macromania mahadavadhaanaM = great care \& attention mahadyoniH = source of birth in the material substance mahaniiya = great person maharshhayaH = great sages maharshhi = great sages maharshhiiNaaM = of the great sages mahaa = great (substitute of mahat), big large, huge, powerful, mighty, eminent, noble mahaakaavya = epic poem, very long poem mahaajanaH = great man mahaatman.h = great man mahaatmanaH = the great souls mahaatmaa = Great man mahaatmaanaH = the great souls mahaadeva = the great god - Shiva mahaadoshhaat.h = from the great defects, wrongs mahaan.h = great mahaanadyaaM = in the great river mahaanubhavaan.h = great souls mahaapaataka = great sins mahaapaapaat.h = from the great sins mahaapaapmaa = greatly sinful mahaapurushhayoga = Combination for an extraordinary personality. Usually a planet is in Exaltation and in a Kendra (Angular sign or house) mahaabandha = types of mudraa mahaabalau = (two)great powerful persons mahaabaahuH = mighty-armed mahaabaaho = O mighty-armed one mahaabhaarataH = epic Mahabharat, part of itihas (history) mahaabhiyogaH = (m) impeachment mahaabhuutaanii = the great elements mahaamudraa = types of mudraa mahaayogeshvaraH = the most powerful mystic mahaarathaH = great fighter mahaarathaaH = great chariot fighters mahaaraashhtra = Indian state mahaarha = great (those that deserve to be called great) mahaavighnaat.h = from the great obstacles mahaaviira = Mahavir mahaashaN^khaM = the terrific conchshell mahaashanaH = all-devouring mahipaala = (m) king mahimaa = Glory mahimaanaM = glories mahimnaH = of greatness mahisha = he - buffalo mahishha = (m) buffalo mahishhaH = demon mahishhaasurasya = of demon mahisha mahishhaasureNa = by the demon mahishasura mahiiM = the world mahiikR^ite = for the sake of the earth mahiipate = O King mahiikShitaaM = chiefs of the world mahendra = Indra, god of gods maheshvaraM = the Supreme Lord maheshvaraH = the Supreme Lord maheshvaasaaH = mighty bowmen mahodadhi = ocean mahyam.h = Mine makShikaa = bee maa = Do not maaM = me maa.ngalika = auspicious maa.nsaavasaadi = mAmsau+Adi, flesh+etc maagaa = mA+gaa, Don't+go maaNikya = perl maata = mother maata.nga = Matang maataraM = (fem.acc.Sing.)mother maataa = mother maataamaha = (m) grandfather (mother's father) maataamahi = (f) grandmother (mother's mother) maatula = maternal uncle maatulaaH = maternal uncles maatulaan.h = maternal uncles maatR^i = mother maatR^ibhaava = The 4th house of Mother maatra = only maatraasparshaH = sensory perception maadyati = (4 pp) to be glad maadhava = vishnu, krishhna maadhavaH = KRishhNa (the husband of the goddess of fortune) maadhurya = Sweetness maadhyama = media maadhyamaaNi = media maana = Respect maanava = human maanavaH = a man maanavadharma = humanity based ideology, prescribed behavior for humans maanavaaH = human beings maanavii = (adj) done by human maanasa = mind maanasaM = of the mind maanasaH = within the mind maanasachitra = mental picture maanasashakti = mental power maanasashaastra = psychology maanasashaastra = psychology maanasaaH = from the mind maanasika = of the mind maanushhaM = human maanushhiiM = in a human form maanushhe = in human society maapana = measurement maapanadaNDaH = (m) ruler, scale maapikaa = (f) scale, ruler maam.h = me maamakaM = from Me maamakaaH = my party (sons) maamikaaM = My maayayaa = by the illusory energy maayaa = Unreality, illusion, prakRitii maayaametaaM = this illusory energy maaraNaM = (n) killing maaraya = (verbal stem) to kill maaraatmaka = habitual killer maaruta = wind maarutaH = wind maarutatulyavegam.h = with the speed equal to that of wind-god(his father maarutiryasya = mArutiH+yasya, Hanuman+whose maarga = way (masc) maargashiirshhaH = the month of November-December maargaachala = mountain coming in the way maarjana = cleaning maarjanaM = correcting, rubbing maarjaara = cat maardavaM = gentleness maala = a wreath maalaa = Garland maalaakaara = (m) gardener maalaakaarii = (f) a woman selling flowers and garlands maalaasana = the garland posture maalikaa = Garland maalinii = shining, also maalinii metre, the one with garland maalya = garlands maashha = (m) a gold coin maasa = month maasaanaaM = of months maahaatmyaM = glories maahaaraajya = being the great king mita = a few, a little mitra = (neut) friend mitradrohe = in quarreling with friends mitre = in (towards) the friend mithuna = Sexual union. The Zodiacal sign Gemini miththyaachaaraNi = adj. living in the falsehood miththyaavaadii = adj. adherent to improper philosophy mithyaa = (fem.nom.S)false; unreal mithyaachaaraH = pretender mithyaaGYaanena = (instr.) through false knowledge mithyaishhaH = this is all false mimaaM = this mimaa.nsaa = one of the schools (systems) of Indian philosophy milati = ( 6 pp) to join, meet mishraM = mixed mishraNiiya = miscible mishrayati = to mix mihira = sun miina = The Zodiacal sign Pisces mukula = A bud, anything like a bud, the body, the soul or spirit mukulam.h = (n) a bud mukta = liberated muktaM = liberated muktaH = released muktahastashirshhaasana = the freehand headstand posture muktasaN^gaH = liberated from association muktasya = of the liberated muktaanaaM = pearls or released muktaasana = the liberated posture muktiM = salvation/freedom muktvaa = quitting mukha = mouth mukhaM = mouth mukhadvaaram.h = (n) the main entrance gate (of a house) mukhapuTalekhaH = (m) cover story mukhaani = faces mukhe = through the mouth mukhyaM = the chief mugdhaakShi = the woman with innocent eyes muchyante = get relief muJNchati = (6 pp) to loosen muNDaM = head muNDii = shaven head mudita = delight mudgara = hammer, mallet mudgaraH = (m) hammer mudrakaH = (m) printer mudraNa = printing, publication mudraa = a seal, postures especially with hands and face mudrikaa = money, coin munayaH = the sages muniH = a sage muniinaaM = of the sages muneH = sage mumukShubhiH = who attained liberation mumocha = left , gave up murabhit.h = one who has killed Mura - Lord Vishnu muralii = flute muraliidhara = one who holds flute attribute to Krishna muraari = the enemy of `Muraa' (Lord Krishna) muraare = Oh Muraa's enemy!(KrishhNa) murchhaa = mind-fainting mushhTiH = (m) fist musala = pestle muslima = Muslim muhurmuhuH = repeatedly muhyati = (4 pp) to faint muhyanti = are bewildered mukShiya = release (Verb) muuka = dumb muuDha = foolish person muuDhaH = the fool muuDhamate = O, foolish mind! muuDhayonishhu = in animal species muuDhaa = fools muuDhaaH = foolish men muudha = foolish man muurkha = fool muurtayaH = forms muurti = idol muurdhajaa = hair (from the head) muurdhan.h = head muurdhni = on the head muula = Also spelt Moola. The nineteenth nakshatra muulaM = rooted muulatattva = element muulatrikona = Root trine. Specially favourable sign positions for planets. Almost as good as Exaltation muulabandhaasana = the ankle-twist posture muulashodhana = cleansing the rectum muulaani = roots muulaashinau = roots-eaters (2 persons) muulya = price muulyapatraka = cost quotation muulyaaN^kaH = (m) postage stamp muushhakaH = (m) mouse muushhakadhvajam.h = having the mouse as the flag muuLa = Nineteenth nakshatra mR^iga = animal mR^igatR^ishhNikaa = mirage mR^igaaNaaM = of animals mR^ige.ndrataa = the nature of the king of animals mR^igendraH = the lion mR^iNaala = soft mR^ita = Dead mR^itaM = dead mR^itasya = of the dead mR^itaasana = the corpse posture mR^ittikaa = mud mR^ittailaM = (n) kerosene mR^ityu = of death mR^ityubhaava = House of Death or the 8th mR^ityuM = death mR^ityuH = death mR^ityuu = death mR^ityoH = (masc.poss.S) death's mR^ida.nga = drum mR^idaN^ga = Drum mR^iduu = soft mR^iyate = (6 ap) to die mR^iishati = (6 pp) to ponder, to reflect me = mine megha = cloud medaH = (neu) fat medhayaa = (fem.instr.S)intellect medhaa = (f) memory, ability to remember things medhaavaan.h = well- read man , intellectual medhaavii = intelligent meruH = Meru merudaNDa = the spinal column melanaM = (n) meeting meshha = First Zodiacal sign Aries meshhaH = (m) sheep maitraH = friendly maitrii = friendship maithuna = sacramental intercourse moghaM = uselessly moghakarmaaNaH = baffled in fruitive activities moghaGYaanaaH = baffled in knowledge moghaashaaH = baffled in their hopes mochaya = (verbal stem) to make free modaka = with the sweetened rice-balls modate = (1ap) to rejoice, to be happy modishhye = I shall rejoice moha = temptation mohaM = infatuation mohaH = illusion mohanaM = the delusion mohayasi = You are bewildering mohaat.h = by illusion mohaaddaasyati = out of infatuation+ will give mohaaveshaM = infatuated state(moha+AveshaM-seizure) mohitaM = deluded mohitaaH = are bewildered mohiniiM = bewildering mohena = by the illusion mohau = and illusion mokSha = emancipation of the soul from rebirth mokShaM = the liberation mokShakaaN^kShibhiH = by those who actually desire liberation mokShayishhyaami = will deliver mokShaaya = for the purpose of liberation mokShyase = you will be liberated mauna = silence maunaM = silence maunanumatiH = connivance mauni = silent mJNjushhaa = (f) a box mriyate = dies mle.nchchha = adj. barbarian ya = who yaM = one to whom ya.ntu = reach us yaH = anyone who yakR^it.h = liver yakR^itkopaH = (m) hepatitis yajati = (1 pp) to sacrifice yajatraaH = doing yAga or yagya or sacrifice? yajantaH = sacrificing yajanti = they worship yajante = they worship by sacrifices yajaama = I pl `imperative' parasmaipada of yaj yajinaH = devotees yajuH = the Yajur Veda yajurvedaH = Yajur Veda yat.h = to strive yata = controlled yataH = because yatachitta = controlling the mind yatachittasya = whose mind is controlled yatachittaatmaa = always careful in mind yatachetasaaM = who have full control over the mind yatataH = while endeavouring yatataa = while endeavouring yatataaM = of those so endeavouring yatati = endeavours yatate = (1 app) to attempt, to try yatantaH = fully endeavouring yatanti = endeavour yatamaanaH = endeavouring yatayaH = enlightened persons yatasyataH = wherever yataatma = self-controlled yataatmanaaH = engaged in self-realisation yataatmavaan.h = self-situated yati = Mendicant yatiinaaM = of the saintly persons yatna = effort yatnaM = effort yatra = wherein yathaa = just as (or how) yathaabhaagaM = as differently arranged yathaavat.h = as they are yadaa = when yadaayuH = yat+AyuH yadi = if yadR^ichchhayaa = by its own accord yadR^ichchhaa = out of its own accord yadeva = yat.h + eva: whatever + itself or alone yadyat.h = whatever yadyapi = even though yadvat.h = as yadvaa = whether yantR^i = charioteer yantra = a design used in meditation yantram.h = (n) machine yantraagaaram.h = (n) factory yama = the god of death, also the five moral commandments yamaH = the controller of death yamaduutaanaaM = the messengers of the lord of death (yama) yamena = by Yama, the lord of Death yamevaisha = yaM + eva + esha: him + itself or alone + this yayaa = by which yayau = went (past perfect tense of yaa gachha meaning to go) yallabhase = yat.h+labhase, whatever+(you)obtain yavana = Foreign yavanikaa = (f) curtain yasha = Success yashaH = fame yashas.h = glory yashaa.nsi = reputation yashovaan.h = man with fame yashhTavyaM = must be performed yashhTikaasana = the stick posture yashhTikriiDaa = (f) dandia (a dance using wooden sticks) yasmaat.h = from whom yasmin.h = in which yasmai = that person to whom yasya = whose yasyati = (verb, future,III P.sing.PP) will presently go yasyaaM = in which yasyaaH = (fem.poss.sing.) her(whose) yakSha = the Yaksas yakSharakShasaaM = of the Yaksas and Raksasas yakSharakShaa.nsi = demons yakShye = I shall sacrifice yaGYa = a sacrifice yaGYaM = sacrifice yaGYaH = performance of yajna yaGYabhaavitaaH = being satisfied by the performance of sacrifices yaGYavidaH = conversant with the purpose of performing sacrifices yaGYashishhTa = of the result of such performances of yajna yaGYashishhTaa = of food taken after performance of yajna yaGYakShapita = being cleansed as the result of such performances yaGYaaH = sacrifices yaGYaat.h = from the performance of sacrifice yaGYaanaaM = sacrifices yaGYaaya = for the sake of Yajna (KRishhNa) yaGYaarthaat.h = done only for the sake of Yajna, or Visnu yaGYe = in sacrifice yaGYena = by sacrifice yaGYeshaH = lord of all sacrifices, worshipping rites yaGYeshhu = in the performances of yajna, sacrifice yaGYaiH = with sacrifices yaa = to go yaachaka = begger yaachate = (1 ap) to beg, to plead yaaji = worshiper yaatayaamaM = food cooked three hours before being eaten yaataa = (f) husband's brother's wife yaati = goes yaatraa = maintenance yaathaarthyameva = the original nature of things or the natural states + alone yaadasaaM = of all aquatics yaadR^ik.h = as it is yaan.h = those who yaanti = undergo yaabhiH = by which yaama = one-eighth part of day, three yaamaas constitute one night yaamini = night yaamimaaM = all these yaamuna = of the yamunaa river yaavachcha..ndrashcha = yAvat.h + chandraH + cha:till the moon and (sun last) yaavat.h = by the time when yaavantaH = as many as yaavaan.h = all that yaasyasi = you will go yukta = used yuktaH = dovetailed yuktachetasaH = their minds engaged in Me yuktatamaH = the greatest yogi yuktatamaaH = most perfect in yoga yuktasya = engaged yuktaa = with yuktaaH = engaged yuktaatma = having the mind firmly set on yuktaatmaa = self-connected yukti = utility ; proportion yukte = being yoked yuktena = being engaged in meditation yuktaiH = engaged yuktvaa = being absorbed yuga = World Ages yugapat.h = simultaneously yugale = dual yuge = millennium yuj.h = to yoke, join, concentrate on yujyate = is engaged yujyasva = engage (fight) yuJNjataH = constantly engaged yuJNjan.h = practicing yuJNjiita = must concentrate in KRishhNa consciousness yuJNjyaat.h = should execute yuta = equipped with yutaka = (n) shirt yuddha = Planetary War yuddhaM = war yuddhavishaaradaaH = experienced in military science yuddhaat.h = than fighting yuddhaaya = for the sake of fighting yuddhe = in the fight yudhaamanyuH = Yudhamanyu yudhi = in the fight yudhishhThiraH = Yudhisthira yudhya = fight yudhyate = (4 ap) to fight yudhyasva = fight yuyutsavaH = desiring to fight yuyutsuM = all in a fighting spirit yuyudhaanaH = Yuyudhana yuvan.h = young yuvaa = the two youths yushhmaasu = (Masc.Loc.Pl.) among yourselves yuutha = (neut) collection, troop ye = those who yethechchayaa = (adverb) at will yena = by whom yenakenachit.h = with anything yeshhaaM = whose yo = who yo.adhiite = who studies yo.ayaM = this system yoktavyaH = must be practiced yoga = effort yogaM = self-realisation yogaH = KRishhNa consciousness yogakaaraka = Planet in both its Rashi and navaa.nsha sign giving it SwakShetra-like strength. Also a combination that produces a Yoga yogadaNDaasana = the yogin's staff posture yogadhaaraNaaM = the yogic situation yoganidraa = the sleep of yoga, where the body is resting but the mind is awake yoganiyojita = ccontrolled by yoga yogaphalaM = (n) sum, addition yogabalena = by the power of mystic yoga yogabhrashhTaH = one who has fallen from the path of self-realisation yogamaayaa = by internal potency yogamaishvaraM = inconceivable mystic power yogayaGYaaH = sacrifice in eightfold mysticism yogayuktaH = engaged in devotional service yogayuktaatmaa = one who is dovetailed in KRishhNa consciousness yogarataH = indulging in yoga yogavittamaaH = the most perfect in knowledge of yoga yogasa.nsiddhiM = the highest perfection in mysticism yogasa.nGYitaM = called trance in yoga yogasevayaa = by performance of yoga yogasthaH = equipoised yogasya = about yoga yogakShemaM = family welfare yogaat.h = from the mystic link yogaaya = for the sake of devotional service yogaaruuDhaH = elevated in yoga yogaasana = the anchor posture yogin.h = one who practices yoga (Male) yoginaM = yogi yoginaH = mystics yoginaaM = of the devotees yoginii = one who practices yoga (Female) yogii = one who practices yoga (Male) yoge = in work without fruitive result yogena = in devotional service yogeshvara = O Lord of all mystic power yogeshvaraH = the master of mysticism yogeshvaraat.h = from the master of all mysticism yogaiH = by devotional service yogau = work in devotional service yogya = like yogyataa = (f) ability yojakastatra = yojakaH + tatra:the joiner and there yojinii = (f) stapler yotsyamaanaan.h = those who will be fighting yoddhavyaM = have to fight yoddhukaamaan.h = desiring to fight yodhamukhyaiH = chiefs among the warriors yodhaviiraan.h = great warriors yodhaaH = the soldiers yonayaH = sources of yoni = species of life yoniM = species yoniH = source of birth yonishhu = into the wombs yonii = vagina, womb, or the source yoniini = whose source of birth yauvana = youth yauvanaM = youth ra.ngaavalii = (f) spectrum, coloured design ra.nj..h = to entertain rakta = red raktaM = the red one (raktaM may mean blood also) raktaH = attached raktaga.ndha = red scent raktapusshhpaiH = with red flowers raktaraJNjita = bloody raktavaasasam.h = haaving red dress raktahiina = bloodless raghukulatilakaM = the mark (e.g. one on the forehead) of the Raghu family raghuttamaH = best of the Raghu race raghuna.ndana = the delighter of the Raghus raghuna.ndanam.h = thedelighter of Raghus raghunandana = Rama raghunaathasya = lord of the Raghu's(rAma descended from the famous raghunaathaaya = to the lord of Raghus raghuva.nshanaatham.h = the lord of the Raghu family raghuvaraM = the chosen Raghu raghuuttamaH = the best of the raghus (raghu-descendants) raghuuttamau = the best two of the Raghu race raN^gavalli = (f) rangoli rach.h = to form rachanaa = structure, construction rachanaa = construction, arrangement rachanaa = construction, arrangement rachanaatmaka = constructional, polyschematic rachayati = (10 up) to arrange rajaH = the mode of passion rajakaH = (m) washerman, dhobi rajani = night rajanii = night rajaniichara = moon, demon rajasa = mobility rajasaH = from the mode of passion rajasi = of the mode of passion rajoguNa = the mode of passion rajju = (fem) rope, straight line rajjuH = (m) rope raJNjana = entertainment, delight raJNjanaa = (f) a giver of delight raNa = battle raNakarkasha = the vanquishing one in the war raNara.ngadhiiram.h = the brave in the stage of war raNaat.h = from the battlefield raNe = on the battlefield rata = engaged in rataaH = engaged ratio = guNottara ratna = precious stones ratha = chariot rathaM = the chariot rathottamaM = the finest chariot rathyaa = ? radaM = ? randhrikaa = (f) punching machine rabhate = (1 ap) to begin, start rama.nte = revel; enjoy (Vr.Pr.III P Pl.AP) ramate = delights ramanti = enjoy transcendental bliss ramaavaasa = the abode of rama (lakshmi) rame = Oh! ramA (Shiva tells this shloka to his consort PArvati rameshaM = the lord of ramA(sItA) rambhaaphala = plantain rarijana = Entourage ravi = a name of Sun raviH = the sun ravivaara = Sunday rasa = enjoyment, interest rasaH = sense of enjoyment rasanaM = tongue rasavarjaM = giving up the taste rasaatmakaH = supplying the juice rasaayanaM = (n) chemical rasaayanashaastra = chemistry rasaayanashaastram.h = chemistry rasaala = mango rasyaaH = juicy rahasi = in a secluded place rahasyaM = mystery rakSh.h = to protcet rakShaH = the rAkshasaas rakShakaH = (m) guard, protector rakShaNa = protection rakShaNaaya = for protection rakShati = (1 pp) to protect rakShasa = adj. devil rakShaa = protection rakShaaM = protecting armour rakShaa.nsi = the demons rakShitaM = the person who has ben protected(by) rakShitaH = (past part.masc.nom.S) the protected one rakShya = protection raakiNii = the goddess in svadhishthana raaga = Anger raagavati = red-coloured, passionate raagaatmakaM = born of desire or lust raagii = very much attached raaghavaM = thew descendant of Raghu raaghavaH = RAghava (RAma) raajaguhyaM = the king of confidential knowledge raajadrohaH = (m) sedition raajadvaara = doors of apalace raajan.h = king raajaniti = (f) politics raajamaNiH = the jewel of the kings or the king of jewels raajayoga = Combinations for Status and Power raajarshhayaH = the saintly kings raajavidyaa = royal policy, king-craft, statesmanship, state-policy, the training in the traits and skills of nobility raajasaM = in the mode of passion raajasaH = in the mode of passion raajasabhaa = assembly of king, advisors, and subjects raajasasya = to one in the mode of passion raajasaaH = those situated in the mode of passion raajasika = Regal planets - Sun, Mars and Venus raajasii = in the mode of passion raajaha.nsa = swan raajaha.nsaH = the royal swan raajaa = a ruler, king raajaadhiraaja = Overking of kings raajiiv = lotus raajiiva = lotus raajiivanetraM = the lotus-eyed raaje.ndraM = the lord of kings raajya = Kingdom raajyaM = kingdom raajyasukhalobhena = driven by greed for royal happiness raajyasya = for the kingdom raajyena = is the kingdom raatra = night raatri = night raatriM = night raatriH = night raatrikR^itaM = night-done raatrichandrau = the pair of night and moon raatrau = in the night raatryaagame = at the fall of night raadhaa = Radha, Krishna's beloved raama = Rama, deity Shrii Rama raamaM = rAma raamaH = Rama raamakavachaM = rAma-armour raamakR^ishhNa = Commonly known Ramakrishna, a saint from Bengal raamakR^ishhNasya = of Ramakrishna raamacha.ndra = rAmachandra raamacha.ndraH = rAma raamacha.ndram.h = rAmachandra raamacha.ndraaya = to rAmachandra raamacha.ndreti = saying `rAmachandra' raamacha.ndro = Lord RAmachandra raamanaama = the name of rAma (uttering of the word `rAma' only once is raamanaamnaa = by the name of rAma raamabalopetaaM = that which has been attained through rAma'a strength, power raamabhadra = raama who gives the well-being raamabhadraaya = to the good-giving, protecting RAma raamabhadreti = rAmabhadra+iti, saying `rAmabhadra"(raama who gives the raamarakShaa = rAma armour or rama- protection raamarakShaaM = raamarakshA (hymn) raamarakShaastotrajape = in the chanting of rAmaraksha hymn raamalakShmaNau = raama \& lakshmaNa raamasya = rAmaa's raamah = Lord Rama raamaannaasti = no one is except from rAma raamaabhoga = sexual pleasures? raamaaya = to rAma raamaayaNaH = epic Ramayana, part of itihas (history) raame = in RAma raameNaabhihataa = the one struck by rAma raameti = rAma+iti saying thus rAma raamo = rAma raavaNa = a demon king from Lanka who abducted the wife of Rama raavaNaarim.h = rAvaNasya ariM, the enemy of rAvaNa raashi = Sign of the Zodiac raashTra = nation raashhTrikaH = A inhabitant of a kingdom or country, a subject, governor raashhTriya = belonging to a kingdom or country, national raashhtraM = kingdom, empire, territory, country, nation, people, subjects raasalaasya = raasa dance raahuu = North Lunar Node. Caput Draconis or Dragon's head raakShasa = demon raakShasiiM = demonic raaGYii = (f) queen riN^gati = to crawl ripavaH = enemies ripu = Enemy ripuH = enemy riitiH = procedure/practice/custom ru = light ruchiH = taste; flavour rud.h = to cry rud.hdhvaa = checking rudra = a form of Shiva rudraH = the Destroying God rudraaNaaM = of all the Rudras rudraan.h = the eleven forms of Rudra rudh.h = to stop, control rudhira = blood rupaM = beauty rukSha = dry ruupa = beautiful form ruupaM = beaut ruupamaishvaraM = universal form ruupasa.npannau = (two)persons endowed with beautiful appearance ruupasya = form ruupaaNi = forms ruupitraM = (n) camera ruupeNa = form rekhana = etching rekhaa = line rekhaachitra = line drawing, sketch rekhaachitraM = (n) diagram, chart rechaka = outbreathing reNu = molecule reta = semen revati = Twenty-seventh nakshatra reshhaa = line rokapaalaH = (m) cashier roga = disease rogii = patient, ill or sick person rochate = (1 ap) to like roditi = to cry rodhitaa = resistivity romaharshhaH = standing of hair on end romaharshhaNaM = making the hair stand on end rohati = (1 pp) to grow rohiNii = Fourth nakshatra raudra = the sentiment of violence, wrath, rage rhaasa = deterioration la.ngh.h = to climb laMbodaraM = having a long stomach laMbodaraaya = to the long-stomached laguDa = a club, a stick lagna = The Ascendant or 1st house lagnakaH = (m) bail lagnadhipati = Ascendant lord laghu = small / inferior / light laghuH = light laghuDa = club, stick laghutvaM = lightness laghvaashii = eating a small quantity laN^kaa = the kingdon of Ravana, Ceylon or Sri Lanka lajjaa = modesty lajjyate = (1 ap) to be ashamed, embarrassed lata = creeper lataa = (f) creeper, vine ladduka = laddoo, a sweet-ball labdhaM = gained labdhaa = regained labdhvaa = having achieved labh.h = to obtain labhate = (1 ap) to get, to obtain labhante = do achieve labhasva = gain labhe = I obtain labhet.h = gains labhya = Easy labhyaH = can be achieved laya = Decline layaM = tranquillity or the lull after destruction or the Deluge layayoga = yoga using the latent power of kundalini lalaaTa = the forehead lalaaTaka = (n) forehead lalita = (a) playing, sporting, dallying; amorous, lovely, beautiful; grace, charm lalita = lovely, beautiful, elegant, graceful lalitaa = A women; wanton woman; musk; a form of goddess Durga; various metres lava = Piece lavaN^ga = clove lavaN^gaH = (m) cloves lavaNa = (m) salty lavaNam.h = (n) salt lashunam.h = (n) garlic lasatbhiH = glowing lasitaM = beautified lakSha = Lakh, 100,000 in number, also sight lakShaM = target lakShaNaM = symptom; indication; aspect; characteristics lakShmaNapuurvajaM = the (earlier-born)elder of LakShmaNa lakShmaNaanucharo = having LakshmaNa as the follower lakShmaNo = laksshmaNaH lakShmaNopetaM = having Lakshmana nearby lakShmi = goddess of wealth, beauty and luck, wife of Vishnu lakShmii = wealth lakShyam.h = (n) aim, target, goal lakShyamaatravyaapakaH = lakshyam + atra + vyApakaH:goal or target + here + manifested laakiNii = the goddess in manipuraka laaghava = sweetness, kindness, lightness laaghavaM = with ease or lightness laajaiH = with the roasted rice, wheat flakes laabha = acquirement, acquisition laabhaM = gain laabhaalaabhau = both profit and loss laal.h = to pamper laalaa = (f) saliva likh.h = to write likhati = wrote likhitavaan.h = wrote liN^gaM = gender liN^gaanaaM = genders liN^gaani = genders liN^gaiH = symptoms lip = to smear lipikaH = (m) clerk lipyate = is affected limpati = (6 pp) to anoint limpanti = do affect liilaa = legend (?) luJNchhitakesha = hair cut here and there lupta = stopped lubdhaH = greedy lubdhaka = (m) hunter lubhyati = (4 pp) to covet lumpati = (6 pp) to break lekha = writings, article lekhanii = (f) pencil lekhaphalakam.h = (n) slate lekhaa.nkana = accounting lekhaani = writings lepa = smearing lepakaaraH = (m) person who builds houses lelihyase = You are licking lesha = little-bit, slight loka = this world lokaM = world;people lokaH = world lokatantraM = (n) democracy lokatraye = in the three planetary systems lokaya = (verbal stem) to see lokayaanam.h = (n) car lokasa.ngrahaM = the people in general lokasya = of the people lokaaH = all the world lokaat.h = from people lokaan.h = to heaven lokaapavaada = general infamy lokaabhiraamaM = the laudable one of the people loke = in the world lokeshhu = planetary systems lochana = eye lochanam.h = eyes lobha = greed lobhaM = greed lobhaH = greed lobhaviraha = greedless lobhaavishhTa = (adj) greedy loma = hair lola = swinging lolaasana = the swing posture loshhTa = clay loshhTra = pebbles loha = iron lohamaargaH = (m) railway track laulikii = a movement of the abdominal muscles and organs va.nda = Worship va.nde = (Vr. Pr.I. P.Sing.AP)bow; salute va.nsha = family va.nshasa.nhaaraH = (m) genocide va.nshahiina = without family vaH = your vaktaaram.h = the man who speaks or utters vaktuM = to say vaktR^i = orator vaktra = the mouth vaktraM = face vaktraaNi = the mouths vakra = Retrograde vakragati = not straight vakratuNDaaya = to one who has crooked limb or part(the twised broken tusk) vakraa = (adj) curved, crooked vakraasana = the curved posture vaN^ga = Bengal vachaH = words vachana = talk vachanaM = word vachane = (loc.sing) in words or speech vachasaa = with words vachmi = vachAmi or shall speak vajra = one of the channels in the spine, a thunderbolt, diamond vajramaNii = diamond vajraM = the thunderbolt vajram.h = (n) diamond vajraasana = the thunderbolt posture vajrolii = the thunderbolt contraction vaJNchanaa = cheating vaTavR^ikShaH = (m) a banyan tree vatsya = reside vad.h = to talk vada = please tell vada.nti = (Vr.Pr.IIIP.pl.PP) tell; speak vadati = (1 pp) to speak vadana = face vadanam.h = (n) mouth vadanaiH = by the mouths vadanti = say vadasi = You tell vadishhyanti = will say vadyapakSha = Dark half of the lunar month vadhaH = (m) murder vadhuu = (f) bride vana = forest vanaM = forest vanachara = animal vanaspatishaastram.h = botany vantaH = subject to vand.h = to bow down vanda = Worship vandate = (1 ap) to salute vandita = praised, saluted vande = worship vanhiH = fire vapati = (1 pp) to sow vapuH = body vamati = (1 pp) to vomit vaya = age vayaM = we vayas.h = age vayasi = of age vayasigate = vayasi+gate, when age has advanced/gone vara = Groom varaM = better varaH = better varada = the one granting boons varadaM = that which gives boons varadamuurtaye = to the personified boongiver varaan.h = (masc.Acc.Pl.) boons; bridegrooms varaanane = Oh! lady having the best face! varaaha = the boar varaahaH = (m) pig, boar varishhTham.h = the foremost varuNaH = the demigod controlling the water varga = Divisional or Harmonic Charts vargamuula = square root vargottama = Same sign in navaa.nsha as in Bhavi usually increasing power for good or bad varjayet.h = (verb III P.sing.PP) should be avoided ; given up varjitaaH = are devoid of varNa = colour varNaM = colours varNayaaM = do we describe varNalekhana = chromatography varNalekhaa = chromatogram varNasaN^kara = of unwanted children varNasaN^karaH = unwanted progeny varNaadii.n = the letter groups or caste groups vartate = (1 ap) to exist, to be vartana = Behavior vartante = are being engaged vartamaana = Present vartamaanaH = being situated vartamaanaani = present vartaya = to operate (causal from vart.h) vartin.h = one who lives / behaves varte = I am engaged varteta = remains varteyaM = thus engage vartma = path vartmani = on the path vardhate = (1 ap) to grow, to increase vardhana = Who prospers vardhamaanakaH = (m) special containers used to store pickles varsha = Year varshaphala = Annual results. Method of Progression using Solar Returns varshh.h = to pour varshha = year varshhaM = rain varshhatu = (Vr.Imp.IIIP S)let it rain varshhaa = monsoon valakhilya = a class of tiny entities, about the size of a thumb valaya = circle valayam.h = (n) bangle valli = (fem) creeper vasha = Agree vashaM = control vashaaH = (Nom.Pl.) (are under) control or influence vashaat.h = under obligation vashii = one who is controlled vashii+kR^i = to conquer, overcome vashe = in full subjugation vashya = under control vas.h = to live vasat.h = one who lives vasati = (1 pp) to stay, dwell vasana = dwelling vasanta = the deity of Spring, also Spring itself vasantau = (and) Spring season vasavaH = the Vasus vasaanaM = having worn vasudhaa = earth vasudhaiva = vasudhA(fem.nom.sing.)earth;world + eva:alone;itself vasun.h = the eight Vasus vasundharaa = (f) earth vasaunaaM = of the Vasus vasti = internal cleansing vastu = Article vastutaH = actually, in reality vastumaana = mass vastumaanauurjaa = mass-energy vastukShaya = wasting vastuu = goods vastuuni = objects vastra = Garment vahati = (1 pp) to carry vahan.h = counterrotaing field of light affecting body \& spirit vahamyahaM = vahAmi + ahaM:bear or carry + I vahaa = Porter vahaami = carry vahni = fire vahniH = fire ( for worship) vahnikaNa = spark vakSha = chest vakShaHsthalam.h = (n) breasts, chest vakShoja = breasts vakShyaami = shall explain vaa = or vaa.ngmaya = full of speech vaa.nchh.h = to want vaa.nchhaa = (fem) desire vaak.h = language/speech vaakya = sentence vaakyaM = words vaakyaani = sentences vaakyena = words vaagmii = master of speech vaaN^mayaM = of the voice vaaN^mayaH = full of the `word' i.e. master of the word \& language vaachaM = words vaachaH = the Vedas vaachaa = speech vaachaala = capable of talking vaachyaM = to be spoken vaaJNchhasi = you desire vaaJNchhita = desired vaaTikaa = (f) garden vaaNijyaM = trade vaaNii = language vaaNiiM = speech vaata = (masc) wind vaataya = blow (like a wind?) vaataaTaH = (m) kite vaataatmajaM = the son of the wind-god (`vAta' or `vAyu) vaataayana = a horse vaataayanaM = window vaataayanaasana = the horseface posture vaataavaraNam.h = (n) environment, also used to mean weather vaatonmaada = hysteria vaada = argument vaadaH = the natural conclusion vaadayati = to play (a musical instrument) vaadaan.h = fabricated words vaadinaH = the advocates vaadinii = she who speaks vaadyavR^idaH = (m) orchestra vaanara = monkey vaanarayuuthamukhyam.h = the chieftain of the monkey brigade vaapi = at all vaama = left side vaamadevaasana = Vamadeva's posture vaamana = Vishnu's fifth incarnation also known as trivikrama vaamaprakaasha = lovely shiningness vaamaa.nkaaruuDha = having the left side of the body climbed, occupied by vaame = left side vaayu = wind vaayuH = the vital airs vaayoH = of the wind vaayau = air(life-breath) vaara = Day vaaraM = and again vaaradhipati = Ruler of the Day vaari = water vaaridhara = water-carrier(cloud ) vaariNi = the one who prevents vaarida = cloud (one who gives water) vaarivaaha = (m) cloud vaartaa = news vaartaaM = word (here enquiry/inquiry) vaarshhNeya = O descendant of VRishhNi vaalmiikikokilam.h = the vAlmIki-cuckoo vaasaH = (m) living, habitation vaasanaa = longings, craving vaasara = Day vaasava = indra vaasavaH = the heavenly king vaasas.h = apparel / clothes vaasaa.nsi = garments vaasita = made fragrant vaasukiH = Vasuki vaasukii = a name of Shesha vaasudevaH = the Personality of Godhead, KRishhNa vaasudevasya = of KRishhNa vaasudevaaH = KRishhNa vaaso = cloth, dress vaastushaastra = study of architecture vaastuu = place, residence vaahana = vehicle vaahanakaaraka = Significator of vehicles which is Venus vaahikaa = transportation vi+apa+gam.h = to go away vi+chint.h = think vi+bhaa = to adorn vi+smR^i = to forget vi+GYaa = to know vi.ndati = enjoys vi.nsha.nsha = A Varga. The harmonic twentieth division. Used for delineating Religious fervour and accrued spiritual merit vi.nshottari = The most popular Dasha method in use today vi.nshopaka = A method of calculating planetary strength using the Vargas vikampituM = to hesitate vikara = enzyme vikaraH = (m) enzyme vikarNaH = Vikarna vikarmaNaH = of forbidden work vikala = disabled vikalaM = not related or joined vikalaka = differential vikalana = differentiation vikalpa = imagination, fancy vikaaraM = appearance (generally, grotesque/ugly) vikaaraan.h = transformations vikaari = changes vikaasaH = (m) development vikirati = to cast a net vikiirNa = scattered vikR^i = modify, alter vikR^ita = Ugly vikR^itavahaa = Ugly porter vikraantaH = mighty vikriiNiite = to sell vikrtaacharaNii = adj. mentally disturbed behaviour vikhaNDanaM = (n) fission vikhyaata = famous vigata = having discarded vigataH = is removed vigatajvaraH = without being lethargic vigatabhiiH = devoid of fear vigataspR^ihaH = without being interested viguNaH = even faulty vigraha = attack vigrahasandhau = for war(dissension) or peace-making vighati = Equivalent to 24 seconds of clock time vighna = calamity vighnanaashine = to the destroyer of all obstacles vighnaiH = difficulties, obstacles vichar.h = to think vichakShaNa = clever, wise vichakShaNaH = the experienced vichaara = thought vichaaraM = thought vichaalayet.h = should try to agitate vichaalyate = becomes shaken vichitra = foolish, extraordinary, strange vichitraH = wonderful/mysterious vichintaya = think well vichintya = having thought vichetasaH = bewildered vijayaM = victory vijayaH = victory vijayate = is victorious vijayii = victorious man vijaanataH = who is in complete knowledge vijaaniitaaH = are in knowledge vijaaniiyaM = shall I understand vijitaatmaa = self-controlled vijitendriyaH = sensually controlled vitataH = are spread vitarati = to distribute vitarka = discernment vitR^i = to distribute vitR^ishhNaaM = desirelessness vitta = money vittaM = wealth vittakoshhaH = (m) bank vitte = wealth vitteshaH = the lord of the treasury of the demigods vid.h = to obtain vidaH = who understand vidadhaami = give vidaarayati = to split apart vidaahinaH = burning viditam.h = known viditaatmanaaM = of those who are self-realised viditvaa = having known/realised vidishaaM = non-direction viduH = understood viduushhakaH = (m) clown, joker videsha = foreign land videshii = foreigner viddhi = know for sure vidmaH = do we know vidmahe = ? vidyate = there is vidyanipuNai = by the ace scholar Shankara (Plural is used for reverance) vidyayaa = (fem.instr.sing.) by knowledge vidyaa = knowledge vidyaat.h = you must know vidyaaturaanaaM = (poss.pl.) of people who are indulging in knowledge vidyaanaaM = of all education vidyaanidhiH = the stock-pile of knowledge (here rAma) vidyaamahaM = shall I know vidyaarthinii = (f) student vidyaarthii = (m) student vidyaalayaH = (m) school vidyaavaan.h = a knowledgeable manor scholar vidyut.hkandaH = (m) incandescent bulb vidroha = revolt vidrohaH = (m) rebellion vidvat.h = scholar vidvattva = scholarliness vidvaan.h = learned vidvishhaavahai = may us not quarrel or hate vidhaatR^i = the creator vidhaana = placing vidhaanaM = (n) legislation vidhaanaM = Arranging, disposing; Performing, making, doing, executing; Creation, creating; Ordinance, Sacred rule or precept, sacred injunction; Mode, manner; Wealth; Pain, agony, torment, distress; vidhaanoktaH = according to scriptural regulation vidhi = ritual vidhiH = (m) law, ritual vidhidishhTaH = according to the direction of scripture vidhihiinaM = without scriptural direction vidhiiyate = does take place vidhuuta = moving vidhema = make vidheyaatmaa = one who follows regulated freedom vidhva.nsa = destruction vina = without vinaN^kShyasi = you will be lost vinadya = vibrating vinaya = humility vinayii = man with humility vinashayasi = you destroy vinashyati = falls back vinashyatsu = in the destructible vinaa = without vinaamuulya = free, without cost vinaasha = total destruction vinaashaM = destruction vinaashaH = destruction vinaashaaya = for the annihilation vinigrahaH = control vinindati = to scold viniyataM = particularly disciplined viniyamaH = (m) regulation viniyamita = regulated viniyamya = regulating viniyogaH = distribution (of various limbs, postures) vinirmuktaaH = liberated vinivartante = are practiced to be refrained from vinivR^itta = disassociated vinishchitaiH = certain viniha.nsi = you kill vinoda = humor vinodaH = (m) humour, joke vinodaya = divert/recreate(be happy) vindati = (6 pp) to find vindate = enjoys vindaami = I have vipaNana = marketing vipaNiH = market-place, mall vipaNii = market vipaNii = market vipatti = calamity viparivartate = is working vipariita = inverted, contrary to rule, wrong vipariitaM = the opposite vipariitakaraNii = the upside-down posture vipariitaan.h = in the wrong direction vipariitaani = just the opposite viparyaya = inversion viparyayeNaa.api = by changing also viparyaaya = a mistaken view vipashchit.h = (m) a learned man, scholar vipashchitaH = full of discriminating knowledge vipakSha = of the opposite side vipaaka = the distressing results of karmas vipula = ample vipulaM = more than enough, plenty vipratipanna = adj. perplexed vipratipannaa = without being influenced by the fruitive results viprapriyaM = the loved of the Brahmins vipraaH = (masc.nom.Pl.)Brahmins viplavaH = (m) revolt viphalaH = not good fruitless vibhaktaM = divided vibhakteshhu = in the numberless divided vibhaagayoH = differences vibhaagashaH = in terms of division vibhaajana = distribution vibhaajana = partition vibhaavasau = in the fire vibhuM = greatest vibhuH = the Supreme Lord vibhum.h = the Lord who shines vibhuutayaH = opulences vibhuuti = divine power vibhuutiM = opulence vibhuutinaaM = opulences vibhuutibhiH = opulences vibhuuteH = of opulences vibhuush.h = to decorate vibhuushhaNa = ornament, asset vibhramaH = bewilderment vibhrashhTaH = deviated from vibhraantaaH = perplexed vimatsaraH = free from envy vimaanam.h = (n) an aircraft, plane vimuktaH = liberated vimuktaanaaM = of those who are liberated vimuktaiH = by one who has become free from vimuchya = being delivered from vimuJNchati = one gives up vimuhyati = one is bewildered vimuuDha = foolish vimuuDhaH = bewildered vimuuDhabhaavaH = bewilderment vimuuDhaaH = foolish persons vimuuDhaan.h = perfectly befooled vimR^ishya = deliberating vimochana = freedom vimohayati = bewilders vimohitaaH = deluded vimokShaNaat.h = giving up vimokShaaya = meant for liberation vimokShyase = you will be liberated viyogaM = extermination virakta = uninerested viraktiH = (f) aversion virachita = created virachitaM = created, composed virala = rare viraha = separation virahitaM = without viraagaH = Non-attachment/desirelessness viraaTaH = Virata viraam.h = to stop viraama = stop viraamaH = respite, full stop virochana = a demon prince virodha = opposition vilagana = parting vilagna = separate vilagnataa = segragation vilagnaaH = becoming attached vilayamaM = extinct vilepana = smearing vilokayataaM = of those who are seeing vilokya = on seeing viloma = against the natural order of things vivarjita = without/ having abandoned vivarjitaM = devoid of vivardhanaaH = increasing vivasvataH = of the sun-god vivasvate = unto the sun-god vivasvaan.h = Vivasvan (the sun-god's name) vivakShaa = choice vivaaha = Wedding vivaahaM = marriage vivikta = to solitary viviktasevii = living in a secluded place vividha = varied vividhaH = various vividhaaH = various vividhaiH = various vivR^iNute = (Vr. Pr.III Per.S.AP)chooses vivR^iddhaM = increased vivR^iddhe = when developed viveka = (m)discretion vivekin.h = one who is thoughtful and just vishate = he enters vishanti = enter vishamavR^ittii = uneven or strained movement whilst breathing vishaaM = and the vaisyas vishaakhaa = Sixteenth nakshatra vishaala = very great vishaalaM = vast vishaalakaH = (m) magnifier vishaalaakShau = (two)persons with (lotus-like)large eyes vishishhTaaH = especially powerful vishishhyate = is by far the better vishuddha = pure vishuddhayaa = fully purified vishuddhaye = for clarifying vishuddhaatmaa = a purified soul visheshha = particular visheshhataH = especiaaly visheshhasaN^ghaan.h = specifically assembled visheshhaGYa = the knowledgeable or wise person vishyati = (4 pp) to pierce vishleshha = lonely (antonym of aashleshha which is embrace) vishleshha(H) = separation vishleshhaNa = macroanalysis vishvaM = the universe vishvakoshhaH = (m) encyclopedia vishvataaH = from all around the world vishvatomukhaM = and in the universal form vishvatomukhaH = Brahma vishvamaaryaM = vishvaM:Universe and AryaM: (acc.sing.):noble person vishvamuurte = O universal form vishvaruupa = in the form of the universe vishvavidyaalayaH = (m) university vishvavedaaH = one who has understood the world(vishva) vishvasaniiya = (adj) reliable vishvasya = universe vishvaamitra = vishvAmitra's vishvaasa = faith vishvaasaH = (m) belief vishvaasabhuumi = trustworthy vishve = the Visvedevas vishveshvara = O Lord of the universe vishha = poison vishhama = odd (as in odd or even) vishhamiva = like poison vishhame = in this hour of crisis vishhaya = kingdom (here) vishhayaaH = on the subject matter vishhayaan.h = sense objects vishhaye = in topics, in subjects vishhaaNa = horns vishhaadaM = moroseness vishhaadi = morose vishhiidan.h = while lamenting vishhiidantaM = lamenting vishhuspR^isha = touched, tinged with poison (poison-tipped arrow?) vishheshaadhikaaraH = (m) privilege vishheshhataa = difference vishhopameyaM = poison-like vishhTabhya = pervading vishhThitaM = situated vishhNu = the preserver of life vishhNuH = the Lord MahaavishhNu vishhNutvaM = the quality/state of Brahman/god-realisation vishhNo = O Lord Visnu vishhleshhaNa = analysis visaMmohana = infatuation visargaH = creation visR^ijan.h = giving up visR^ijaami = I create visR^ijya = putting aside vistaraH = the expanse vistarashaH = in detail vistarasya = to the extent vistareNa = in detail vistaaraM = the expansion vistaaraH = (m) amplitude vistaarita = expanded visphuraNai = by emanation vismayaH = wonder vismayapadaM = object of wonder vismayaavishhTaH = being overwhelmed with wonder vismitaaH = in wonder vihaga = bird vihagaH = Bird, cloud, arrow, sun, moon, a planet in general, some thing that moves in the sky vihaaya = giving up vihaara = in relaxation vihaarasya = recreation vihaariNi = one who strolls vihiaa = vihitA?, understood vihita = prescribed vihitaM = directed vihitaaH = used vihitaan.h = arranged vihiina = without vihiinaa = bereft vihR^i = to roam vikShipta = mental aggitation vikShepa = confusion viGYaataM = has been known viGYaatuM = to know viGYaana = comprehension, Science viGYaanaM = numinous knowledge viGYaanamaya = full of greater(scientific in a way) knowledge viGYaanii = scientist viGYaaya = after understanding viikShaH = (m) lens viijati = to fan viita = free from viitaraagaaH = in the renounced order of life viithi = (f) road, way viira = the sentiment of valor viiraJNcha = name of Brahma viirabhadraasana = the arrow posture viiraasana = the hero posture viirya = vitality, enthusiasm, semen viiryaM = valour viiryavaan.h = very powerful viiryaaM = glories viikSh.h = to see viikShante = are beholding viikShya = having seen vR^ika = wolf vR^ikodaraH = the voracious eater (Bhima) vR^ijanaM = the ocean of miseries vR^iNute = chooses vR^it.h = to exist vR^itta = desire vR^ittapatrikaa = (f) newspaper vR^ittisthaaH = whose occupation vR^ittii = tendancy vR^ithaa = (indecl) wanton, uselessly, idly vR^iddha = aged vR^iddhaH = old man vR^iddhashravaaH = having become old with years of hearing knowledge vR^iddhi = growth vR^iddhi = growth vR^intam.h = (n) the stem of a flower vR^intaakam.h = (n) brinjal vR^inda = (n) group vR^ishashaila = vRishaa hill vR^ishchika = The Zodiacal Sign of Scorpio vR^ishchikaasana = the scorpion posture vR^ishhabha = The Zodiacal Sign of Taurus vR^ishhabhaH = (m) bull, the Zodiacal Sign of Taurus vR^ishhTi = rain vR^ishhTiH = (m) rain, showers vR^ishhNiinaaM = of the descendants of VRishhNi vR^ikSha = tree vR^ikShaasana = the tree posture vR^ikShi = I sing. aatmane. `injunctive' of vRij, `to avoid vegaM = urges vegaH = (m) speed veNii = (f) pigtail, ponytail veNuH = flute vetanam.h = (n) salary vetta = the knower vetti = knows vettha = know veda = Ancient Indian Religious Texts vedaH = (masc.nom.sing.)the Veda vedakrama = vedaas vedanaa = feelings of pain vedayaGYa = by sacrifice vedavaadarataaH = supposed followers of the Vedas vedavit.h = the knower of the Vedas vedavidaH = persons conversant with the Vedas vedaaH = Vedic literatures vedaanaaM = of all the Vedas vedaanta = Vedic method of Self-Realisation vedaantakR^it.h = the compiler of the Vedanta vedaantavedyo = one knowable thro' `upanishat.h' veditavyaM = to be understood vedituM = to understand vede = in the Vedic literature vedeshhu = Vedic literatures vedaiH = by study of the Vedas vedyaM = what is to be known vedyaH = knowable vedhas.h = brahmaa vedhase = to the Brahman (like rAma) vepathuH = trembling of the body vepathumathii = she who is sweating vepamaanaH = trembling velaa = (fem) time vesha = dress veshhaH = make-ups/garbs/roles veshhTiH = (m) dhoti vai = emphasis vaikuNTha = the abode of Vishnu vaikuNThaadhipatii = ruler of vaikuNTha which is Vishnu vaiklavyaM = (Nr.Nom.sing.) sorrow vaidyaH = doctor vaidha = (adj) legal vainateyaH = Garuda vaimaanikaH = (m) pilot vaiyaktika = (adj) personal vaiyaakaraNa = Grammar vaiyaakaraNasyaishhaH = to the grammarian+this vaira = enmity vairaagya = uncolouredness, not desiring physical objects vairaagyaM = renunciation vairaagyeNa = by detachment vairaajya = excelent rulership vairiNaM = greatest enemy vairishhu = on enemies vaisheshikaa = one of the schools (systems) of Indian philosophy vaishya = the caste of merchants and professionals vaishyaH = mercantile people vaishravaNa = son of Vishravas (typically applied only to Kubera) vaishvaanaraH = My plenary portion as the digesting fire vaishhNava = a large sect of the followers of Sri Vishnu vaiGYaanikaH = (m) scientist vyakta = made known vyaktayaH = living entities vyaktiM = personality vyaktigata = (adj) individual vyajanam.h = (n) fan vyatitarishhyati = surpasses vyatiitaani = have passed vyatta = open vyathanti = are disturbed vyathayanti = are distressing vyathaa = trouble vyathishhThaaH = be disturbed vyadaarayat.h = shattered vyapadesha = (m) mention, name vyapaashrayaH = taking shelter of vyapaashritya = particularly taking shelter vyapetabhiiH = free from all fear vyabhichaarin.h = adj. deviate vyayabhaava = House of Expenditure/Loss or 12th vyayam.h = (n) expenditure, spending vyara.nsiit.h = passed, elapsed vyartha = u(adj)seless, purposelss vyavakalanam.h = (n) subtraction vyavachchhetsiiH = cut or dissect vyavasaayaH = enterprise or adventure vyavasaayaatmikaa = resolute in KRishhNa consciousness vyavasitaH = situated in determination vyavasitaa = engaged vyavasthitaan.h = situated vyavasthitiH = the situation vyavasthitau = put under regulations vyavasyati = (verb Pr.III P.sing.PP) tries vyavahaaraH = (m) business, transaction vyavaasitaaH = have decided vyashema = ? vyasana = addiction vyaakaraNaM = (n) grammar vyaakula = alarmed (adj) vyaakulatva = (neut) sorrow, concern vyaakulitaa = she who has been afflicted/affected vyaakhyaanaM = (n) lecture vyaaghraH = (m) tiger vyaadhaH = (m) hunter vyaadhi = disease vyaadhimukti = healing vyaadhii = illness vyaana = one of the vital airs, circulates energy all over the body vyaapaara = affair (masc) vyaapaarii = (m) merchant, trader vyaaptaM = pervaded vyaapya = pervading vyaamishreNa = by equivocal vyaala = elephant vyaavahaarika = (adj) practical vyaasa = diameter vyaasaH = Vyasa vyaasaN^ga = varied interests, (involvement in) many hobbies vyaasaprasaadaat.h = by the mercy of Vyasadeva vyaasochchhishhThaM = vyAsa + uchchhishhThaM:by VyAsa + mouth-dropped vyaaharan.h = vibrating vyudasya = laying aside vyuuDhaM = arranged in a military phalanx vyuuDhaaM = arranged vyomachaariNaH = the people who wander over the sky (and `pAtAla'\&bhUtala') vyoman.h = (n) the sky vraja = go vrajeta = walks vraNa = injury, wound (masc, neut) vrata = austerities vrataaH = avowed vraata = disciplined course vriddha = old, aged sha.Nsati = (1 pp) to praise sha.nkara = Shankara sha.nkaa = fear sha.nsa = praise sha.nsasi = You are praising shakuntalaa = the heroine of the play shakuntalaa = shakuntalA (the heroine of the Drama 'AbhiGYAna shAkuntalam') shakta = strong shaktaaH = capable shakti = strength shaktiH = power; might shaktichaalanii = one of the mudras, involves contracting the rectum shaktichaalinii = the nerve-power posture shaktitrayaH = three powers of `ichcha', `kriya' and `gyana' shaknavaama = I pl `imperative' paras. of shak, be able shaknoti = (5 pp) to be able shaknomi = am I able shaknoshhi = you are able shakya = possible shakyaM = is able shakyaH = practical shakyattvaat.h = from capability shakyase = are able shakrasya = (masc.poss.S)of God Indra shaN^karaH = Lord Siva shaN^kaa = doubt shaN^kha = conch shell shaN^khaM = conchshell shaN^khaH = (m) a conch shaN^khaaH = conchshells shaN^khaan.h = conchshells shaN^khau = conchshells shaTha = Rogue shaThaH = deceitful shaD.hbala = Six Strengths. A method of determining planetary powers shaD.hvarga = The Six Harmonic Charts: Rashi, Hora, dreshhkaaNa, navaa.nsha, dvadasha.nsha and tri.nsha.nsha shata = Hundred shataM = a hundred shatakoTi = 100 koti or 1000 millions shatatantrii = (f) santoor (shatatanrii viiNaa) shatataarakaa = Twenty-fourth nakshatra, hundred minor stars shatapadii = (f) centipede shatashaH = hundreds shataabhishaka = Twenty-fourth nakshatra (also shatataarakaa) shatena = hundred shataiH = by hundreds shatru = enemy shatrubhaava = House of Enemies or 6th shatruM = the enemy shatruH = enemy shatrutve = because of enmity shatrun.h = enemies shatruvat.h = as an enemy shatrau = in (towards)the enemy shani = Saturn shanivaara = Saturday shanaiH = slowly shantiM = perfect peace shapati = (1 pp) to curse shabda = Word shabdaM = sound shabdaH = combined sound shabdakoshha = dictionary, lexicon, vocabulary, glossary shabdakoshhaH = (m) dictionary shabdabrahma = ritualistic principles of scriptures shabdasa.ngraha= vocabulary shabdasamUha= a group of words, a collection of words, glossary shabdaadin.h = sound vibration, etc shabdaartha = meaning of (any) word shabdaavaliH = (f) glossary shabdhaartha = word by word meaning shama = Tranqulity shamaM = mental tranquillity shamaH = cessation of all material activities shamanaM = subsiding shambuukaH = (m) snail shambhu = a name of Shiva shaya = Sleep shayana = a bed shayanaM = sleep shayanaprakoshhThaH = (m) bedroom shayanaagaaraM = (n) dormitory shayanaasana = the repose posture shayyaa = (f) bed shara = Arrow sharaNa = Refuge sharaNaM = resort/surrender sharaNaarthii = Refugee sharaNyau = the refuge , people who are worthy of giving asylum, protection to sharad.h = autumn sharadaH = (autumnal seasons) years shariira = body (neut) shariiraM = body shariiramaadyaM = body + the beginning shariirasthaM = situated within the body shariirasthaH = dwelling in the body shariiraaNi = bodies shariiriNaH = of the embodied soul shariire = in the body sharkaraa = (f) sugar sharma = grace shalabha = a locust shalabhaH = (m) grasshopper shalabhaasana = the locust posture shalaakaa = a small twig (in this case, like an eye-pencil) shalyaH = (m) porcupine shalyakaaraH = (m) surgeon shalyachikitsakaH = (m) surgeon shava = cadaver shavapetikaa = (f) coffin shavaasana = the corpse posture shasha = rabbit shashaH = (m) rabbit shashaaN^ka = moon shashaaN^kaH = the moon shashi = moon shashisuuryayoH = of the moon and the sun shashii = the moon shashvachchhaantiM = lasting peace shashhTashhTaka = 6th and 8th from each other shashhTyaa.nsha = A varga. The 60th Harmonic Chart. Used in cases of delineation of twins shastra = weapon shastraM = weapon shastrapaaNayaH = those with weapons in hand shastrapuutaaH = having become holy by (strike of) weapon shastrabhR^itaaM = of the carriers of weapons shastrasampaate = in releasing his arrows shastraaNi = weapons shafarii = a very small fish shaa.ntamuurtim.h = the personification of peace or unruffled benign-looking shaa.ntiH = peace shaakaahaara = macrobiotic, vegetarian shaakiNii = the goddess in vishuddha chakra shaakha = branch shaakhaM = branches shaakhaa = (fem) branch shaakhaaH = branches shaaTikaa = (f) saree shaadhi = just instruct shaanta = the sentiment of happiness, peace, pleasure shaantaH = peaceful shaantarajasaM = his passion pacified shaanti = calmness shaantiM = peace shaantiH = peace shaantyaruupaM = the letter `shA'+ANTYARUPAM , having this form in the end shaambhavii = related to Shiva who is known as shambhu shaambhaviimudraa = gazing between ones eyes shaamyati = (4 pp) to stop shaaradaa = Wife of Sri Ramakrishna (also Goddess Sarasvati) shaariiraM = in keeping body and soul together shaardulaH = tiger shaashvataM = original shaashvataH = permanent shaashvatadharmagoptaa = maintainer of the eternal religion shaashvatasya = of the eternal shaashvataaH = eternal shaashvatiiH = many shaashvate = of the Vedas shaastra = science shaastraM = revealed scripture shaastravidhiM = the regulations of the scriptures shaastraaNi = sciences (Scriptures) shaastre = (loc.S) in the scriptures shikhaNDii = Sikhandi shikhara = tip, peak shikharam.h = (n) summit, mountain top shikhariNaaM = of all mountains shikhi.n = peacock shiraH = head shiras.h = head shirasaa = with the head shirastraaNa = (m) helmet shiriishha = name of a flower shirovedanaa = (f) headache shirshha = the head shirshhaasana = the head-stand posture shirsaN^gushhThaasana = the deep lunge posture shilaa = (fem) stone shilpin.h = sculptor shilpii = (m) sculptor shiva = the destroyer shivasutaaya = to the son of `shiva' shishira = frosty season shishhTatva = wisdom shishhya = student shishhyaH = disciple shishhyam.h = the disciple. the student shishhyaan.h = desciples shishhyeNa = disciple shishhyaiH = disciples shikShaNa = teaching shikShaNa = education shikShaNaM = of teaching shikShate = (1 ap) to learn shii = to sleep shiigraM = hurry; quickness shiighraM = immediately shiita = cold shiitaka = (m) refrigerator shiitala = cool shiirsha = head shiirshha = head shiila = character shiilaM = chastity shiilam = good conduct, virtue shiishkaaraH = (m) a whistle shu.nThaH = roasted? shuka = parrot shukaH = (m) parrot shukaharitaH = dark green colour (literally, parrot green) shuktiH = oyster shukra = The planet Venus. The word means Semen or Sexual Secretions shukravaara = Friday shukla = light shuklaH = the white fortnight shuchaH = worry shuchi = clean shuchiH = pure shuchiinaaM = of the pious shuchau = in a sanctified shuNThii = (f) ginger shuNDaa = (f) elephant's trunk shuddha = pure shuddhapakSha = Bright side of the lunar month, also shuklapaksha shuddhaye = for the purpose of purification shudra = the caste of servants and labourers shunaka = (m) dog shuni = in the dog shubrataa = whiteness shubha = good, auspicious shubhaM = good , auspicious shubhagraha = Benefic planet shubhadi = giver of auspicious shubhasya = of good things shubhaan.h = the auspicious shubhaaste = shubhAH + te:good + your shubhra = clean shulkaM = (n) fees, duty shushruushaa = service shushhke = in the drying up of shushhyati = (4 pp) to dry shuudra = untouchable shuudraH = lower-class men shuudrasya = of the shudra shuudraaNaaM = of the shudras shuunya = zero shuunyaM = zero shuunyataa = vacuum shuura = valiant shuuraaH = heroes shuuro = warrior or skilled one shuurpakarNakaM = having long ears shuula = triant , trishuula shR^i.ngaara = the sentiment of love shR^igaalaH = fox shR^iN^khalaa = (f) a chain shR^iN^gam.h = (n) horn shR^iNu = just hear shR^iNuyaat.h = does hear shR^iNuyaama = May we hear shR^iNoti = (5 pp) to listen shR^iNvataH = hearing shR^iNvan.h = hearing sheNishheveta = does not marry sheshha = remaining shaibyaH = Saibya shaila = shell shailaadhiraaja = the king of mountains(Himaalayaas) shailii = (f) style shouchagR^iham.h = (n) toilet shoka = sorrow shokaM = lamentation shokahataM = attacked(hata) by grief(shoka) shochati = (1 pp) to grieve shochaniiya = adj. lamentable shochituM = to lament shochya = (participle,fem.)fit to be worried about;worth-concern shoNita = red (adj); blood (neut) shothaH = (m) swelling shodashaa.nsha = A Varga. The 16th Harmonic Chart. Used for deeper delineation of Fourth House matters shodhana = purification shobh.h = to shine, look good shobhini = person glowing with shobheta = shine shoshhayati = dries shaucha = mental and bodily cleanliness shauchaM = cleanliness shauryaM = heroism shmashru = moustache, beard shyati = to sharpen shyaamala = dark shyaamalaM = the dark-complexioned one shyaalaaH = brothers-in-law shraDhaavaan.h = believer; man of faith shraddadhaanaaH = with faith shraddhaH = faith shraddhayaa = with faith shraddhayaanvitaH = accompanied with faith shraddhayaanvitaaH = with faith shraddhaa = (f) faith shraddhaaM = faith shraddhaavantaH = with faith and devotion shraddhaavaan.h = a faithful man shrama = (masc) excertion shramajiivivaadaH = (m) proletarianism shrayati = (1 pp) to reach shravaH = having heard(old learned man?) shravaNa = Twenty-second nashaktra shravishhTaa = Twenty-third nakshatra also known as dhanishhThaa shraamyati = (4 pp) to be tired shritaaH = taking shelter of shrivatsa = the curl on Vishnu's breast shrii = Added before a name to show respect shriiH = wealth shriigaNeshaaya = to Lord Ganesh shriidaruupa = resembling lakshmii shriipati = LakShmi's consort MahAvishhNu's shriibudhakaushika = sHrI budhakaushika (the author of this hymn) shriibhagavaanuvaacha = the Supreme Personality of Godhead said shriimachchhankarabhagavat.h+charaNaiH = by the Shankaracharya who is known shriimat.h = honourable prefix shriimataM = of the prosperous shriimad.h = respectful prefix shriimaan.h = the man with `shrI' i.e. the endowed man shriiraama = Lord Rama shriiraamaM = shri rAma shriiraamacha.ndracharaNau = the two feet of rAmachandra shriiraamacha.ndrapriityarthe = For pleasing the Lord sItArAma shriiraamacha.ndram.h = rAma shriiraamaduutaM = the messenger of rAma shriiraamarakshaa = the protection of Lord Rama shruNoti = (5 pp) to hear shruta = knowledge shrutaM = heard shrutavaan.h = knowledgeable shrutasya = all that is already heard shruti = ear or veda shrutiparaayaNaaH = inclined to the process of hearing shrutimat.h = having ears shrutii = that which hears i.e.ears shrutena = (instr.S)thro' hearing, or thro' Veda shrutau = have been heard shrutvaa = having heard shreNii = scale shreyaH = good shreyaan.h = far better shreshhTha = best shreshhThaH = a respectable leader shreshhThau = the best (2 persons) shrotavyasya = toward all that is to be heard shrotaaram.h = one who hears shrotraM = ears shrotraadiini = such as the hearing process shlaaghate = (1 ap) to praise shvaH = tomorrow shvapaake = in the dog-eater (the outcaste) shvashura = father-in-law shvashuraan.h = fathers-in-law shvashuuraaH = fathers-in-law shvasan.h = breathing shvasiti = breathe shvaana = Dog shvaasa = Breath shvaasaprashvaasa = heaving and sighing shveta = (adj) white shvetaketaH = Shvetaketu(maan with white flag?) shvetaayasaH = (m) steel shvetaiH = with white shhaTpada = one with six legs (insect); here, a bumble bee shhaD.h = six shhaDyantraM = (n) conspiracy shhaN.h = six shhaNDa = (masc/neut) collection. shhaNmaasaaH = the six months shhaNmukha = with six mouths, a name of Kartikeya shhatkaaraH = (m) sixer (cricket) shhad.h = to sit shhashhThaaNi = the six shhoDasha = number sixteen shhoDashaH = number sixteen sa = he sa.ngrahaH = collection, repertoire, conglomeration, sum, totality, compilation, epitome, summary sa.nchaalaka = manager, coordinator saMpaadaka = editor saMpaadakiiya = editorial saMpaadanaM = editing, accomplishing, effecting, fulfilment, gaining, obtaining, acquiring, cleaning, clearing sat = existence. sattva = essence, main quality or essence of being. samanvita = (p.p) Connected with, connected in natural order; followed; Endowed with; affected by; collected together (sam.h + anu+ root i). samUhaH = group, collection, multitude, assemblage, aggregate, number, flock, troop samuuhanaM = bringing together, collection, plenty sayata = attempting saMmuuDhabhaavin.h = adj. deluded saM = prefix for well saM+tR^i = to cross sa.nkaTa = calamity / danger sa.nkuchana = shrinkage sa.ngati = company sa.ngatiraikaa = sa.ngatiH+ekA, company+(only) one (way) sa.ngara = (m) a vow sa.ngavarjitaH = freed from the contamination of fruitive activities and mental speculation sa.ngiita = music sa.ngraha = collection sa.ngrahaH = the accumulation sa.ngraheNa = in summary sa.ngraamabhuumi = (fem) battleground sa.ngraamaM = fighting sa.nghaTana = organisation sa.nghanana = condensation sa.ngharshha = conflict sa.nghe = (loc.sing.) in Union or togetherness or group sa.nchaya = collection sa.ntulana = balance sa.ndamana = inhibition sa.ndarshaya = (verbal stem) to show sa.ndhaanaM = combination? sa.nnidhau = in the presence of, close sa.nnyasi = one who has renounced the world sa.nnyasta = one who has renounced sa.nnyasya = giving up completely sa.nnyaasa = of renunciation sa.nnyaasaM = renunciation sa.nnyaasaH = renunciation of work sa.nnyaasanaat.h = by renunciation sa.nnyaasasya = of renunciation sa.nnyaasii = renouncer sa.nnyaasiinaaM = for the renounced order sa.nnyaasena = by the renounced order of life saMparka = contact saMpashyan.h = (pr.participle) looking at saMpuurNa = total saMpuurNam.h = complete, finis, over saMpraapte = ( when you have) reached/obtained saMpraapnoti = attains saMbandha = relationship saMbhaavanaamaatreNa = by honouring (with gifts) alone saMmaarjayati = to clean, to wash, to wipe saMmishraNaM = mixed sa.nyata = controlled sa.nyama = dharana, dhyana and samadhi taken together sa.nyamataaM = of all regulators sa.nyaminaH = tamed or self-denying like that of a hermit sa.nyamii = the self-controlled sa.nyamya = keeping under control sa.nyaati = verily accepts sa.nyaavaH = (m) haluwa, sweet-dish sa.nyuktaaH = engaged sa.nyujaa = valency sa.nyogaM = connection sa.nyogaat.h = by the union between sa.nyojayati = to thread (i.e. pass a thread through the eye of a needle) sa.nrachanaa = structure sa.nlagna = adjacent, next to each other, close sa.nlekhaH = (m) instrument (financial) sa.nvatsara = Designated year, 60 in number and change cyclically sa.nvaada = (m) conversation , dialouge sa.nvaadaM = conversation sa.nvigna = distressed sa.nvidaakaaraH = (m) contractor sa.nvR^ittaH = settled sa.nshaya = doubt sa.nshayaM = doubts sa.nshayaH = doubt sa.nshayasya = of the doubt sa.nshitavrataaH = taken to strict vows sa.nshuddha = washed off sa.nshuddhiH = purification sa.nshodhana = research sa.nshodhanam.h = (n) research, discovery sa.nshritaaH = having taken shelter of sa.nsarga = company sa.nsaadhanam = (n) resource sa.nsaara = world sa.nsaaraH = world/family sa.nsaaraat.h = fromthe world sa.nsaariNo = ordinary family man sa.nsaare = world sa.nsaareshhu = into the ocean of material existence sa.nsiddhaH = he who is mature sa.nsiddhiM = in perfection sa.nsiddhau = for perfection sa.nskaara = impression, conditioning sa.nskaaraaH = (Masc.Nom.Pl.) prescribed ritual duties(16?) sa.nskR^it.h = Sanskrit sa.nskR^ita = refined sa.nskR^itashikshaNaM = learning of Sanskrit sa.nskR^iti = culture sa.nstabhya = by steadying sa.nsthaa = (f) institution sa.nsthaanaM = (n) institute sa.nsthaapanaarthaaya = to reestablish sa.nsparshajaaH = by contact with the material senses sa.nsparshana = (neut) contact sa.nsmR^itya = remembering sa.nharate = winds up sa.nhaara = destroy (take away) sa.nhaaraH = (m) slaughter, destruction sa.nhita = sandhi : the phonetic combination of words in sanskrit sa.nhitaa = (f) code sa.nhitaasa.ndhiH = sa.nhitaa+sandhiH joined together? sa.nhR^i = to completely destroy sa.nhR^ishhTa = (adj) happy sa.nGYake = which is called sa.nGYaarthaM = for information sa.nGYitaM = in the matter of sa.nGYitaH = is called sa.nGYaiH = named saH = He sakala = the entire sakalaani = all sakalaapadaam.h = all dangers' sakaaraNam.h = with reason sakaasha = company sakR^it.h = (ind) once sakR^idapi = once even sakta = attached saktaM = attached saktaH = attached, engrossed, absorbed saktah = capable of saktaaH = being attached sakthinii = pivotal region? sakhaa = friend sakhi = friend sakhiin.h = friends sakhaiva = like a friend sakhyuH = with a friend sagadgadaM = with a faltering voice saN^kaTaasana = the dangerous posture saN^karaH = such unwanted children saN^karasya = of unwanted population saN^kalanam.h = (n) addition saN^kalpa = determination saN^kalpaH = (m) decision, resolution, plan saN^kuchit.h = (adj) limited, narrow saN^keta = indication saN^ketaH = (m) address, information saN^kramaNa = concurrence, coming together saN^kraanti = the festival of makara sankraant saN^khyaa = (f) number, count saN^khye = in the battlefield saN^ga = togetherness, closeness saN^gaM = attachment saN^gaH = attachment saN^gaNaka = computer saN^garataH = indulging in good company saN^garahitaM = without attachment saN^gavivarjitaH = free from all association saN^gaviihinaH = bereft of company saN^gaat.h = from attachment saN^giita = music saN^giitakam.h = (n) a music concert saN^ge = in the company saN^gena = by association saN^graama = battle, battlefield saN^gha = group, organisation, gathering saN^ghaTita = united saN^ghaaH = the assemblies saN^ghaataH = the aggregate saN^ghaiH = the groups sachanta = to accompany, procure sachiva = (m) minister sachivaH = (m) secretary sachetaaH = in my consciousness sachchhabdaH = the sound sat sajala = With water sajja = adorned, equipped sajjate = becomes attached sajjana = good man sajjante = they become engaged saJNchaya = collection saJNchayaan.h = accumulation saJNchikaa = (f) file saJNchhinna = cut saJNjanayan.h = increasing saJNjaya = O Sanjaya saJNjayati = binds saJNjaayate = develops saJNjiivanii = a life-restoring elixir or herb saNghaTana = organisation, unity sat.h = a good man sat.hchit.haananda = bliss consciousness sataH = of the eternal satata = always satataM = always satatayuktaanaaM = always engaged sataaM = of saintly people sati = being satii = Sati satkaara = respect satkaarya = good or useful work particularly helpful to many sattva = inner strength sattvaM = the strength sattvavataM = of the strong sattvasa.nshuddhiH = purification of one's existence sattvasthaaH = those situated in the mode of goodness sattvaat.h = from the mode of goodness sattvaanaaM = good beings' sattvaanuruupaa = according to the existence sattve = the mode of goodness satpurushha = good man satya = Truth satyaM = Truth satyameva = Truth alone satyasa.ndhaM = the one bound by Truth satyasya = of truth satraM = (n) session satsaN^gatve = in good company sad.hbhave = in the sense of the nature of the Supreme sadaya = compassionate sadasat.h = to cause and effect sadaa = always sadaachaar = good conduct / behaviour sadaananda = ever joyous sadaashiva = a form of Shiva sadupayoga = correct or right use derived from sat.h + upayoga sadR^isha = (adj) similar, looking like sadR^ishaM = accordingly sadR^ishaH = like sadR^ishii = like that sadaiva = always sadodita = always, constant sadoshhaM = with fault sadgamaya = sat.h and gamaya: Truth and lead(causal of 'go') sadbuddhiM = sat.h+buddhiM, good+awareness(loosely speaking:mind) sadyaH = instantly sadyah = immediately san.h = being so sanaatana = ancient sanaatanaM = eternal atmosphere sanaatanaH = eternally the same sanaatanaaH = eternal sankalpamastu = saMkalpaM + astu:resolution + let there be santaH = the devotees santata = repeated santatagamana = unbroken togetherness santapta = burning santarishhyasi = you will cross completely santaaH = are respected santaapa = harrasment santi = there are santushhTa = satisfied santushhTaH = perfectly satiated santosha = satisfaction santoshha = satisfaction sandarbha = reference sandR^ishyante = are seen sandesha = message sandehaH = (m) doubt sandhi = The junctional point of two consecutive bhaavas sandhiikaala = twilight (both morning and evening time) sannaddhaH = fully armed, prepared sannibhaani = as if sanniyamya = controlling sannivishhTaH = situated sannihite = (in the) presence/nearness of sapatnaan.h = enemies sapta = seven saptavarga = Seven Vargas a sequence of varga or harmonic charts. Consists of Rashi, Hora, Drekkana, navaa.nsha, dvaadasha.nsha, tri.nshaa.nsha and Saptaa.nsha saptaa.nsha = A varga. The harmonic Seventh Division. Used for delineations of Children and Grandchildren and one's creative projections saphala = fruitful sabaandhavaan.h = along with friends sabhaa = assembly sabhaasada = literally one who sits in the assembly sama = Equal samaM = in equanimity sama.ntaat.h = from all around samaH = equipoised samakonaasana = the sideways leg-splits posture samagraM = in total samagraan.h = all samaghanataa = isodensity samachittaH = equal-minded/equanimity samachittatvaM = equilibrium samachumbakashiila = isoclinic samatala = Level surface samataa = equilibrium samatitya = transcending samatiitaani = completely past samatola = equillibrium samatvaM = equanimity samada = furious samadarshanaH = seeing equally samadarshinaH = who see with equal vision samadhigachchhati = attains samantataH = from all sides samantaat.h = everywhere samanvayaH = (m) co-ordination samanvitaH = qualified samapratidravya = isoantibody samabaahyaaN^ga = isocortex samabuddhayaH = equally disposed samabuddhiH = having equal intelligence samabhaara = isobaric samabhaarattva = isobarism samabhaarika = isobar samabhujiiya = (adj) equilateral samamuulyataa = equivalence samaya = time samarchaa = well worshipped samavarNika = isochromatic samavartataagre = was there before samavasthitaM = equally situated samavaayaH = (m) company samavilopii = isobestic samavR^ittii = prANayAma with equally long inhalation, exhalation, suspension samavetaaH = assembled samavetaan.h = assembled samavyaasika = isodiametric samasa.nlagnaka = isoagglutinative samasa.nlagnataa = isoagglutination samasa.nlagnattva = isoagglutinin samasta = all samastaM = entire samastaaH = all; the entire samasthitii = standing still samaaH = like samaakula = (adj) confused, bewildered samaagataaH = assembled samaachara = do perfectly samaacharan.h = practicing samaaja = Society samaajatantra = democratic samaajavaada = socialism samaajasevaa = social service benefiting society samaadhaatuM = to fix samaadhaaya = fixing samaadhinaa = by complete absorption samaadhividhaana = in the state of trance samaadhisthasya = of one situated in trance samaadhii = state where the aspirant is one with the object of his meditation samaadhau = in the controlled mind samaana = identical, likeness, comparable samaanaaH = (Masc.nom.pl) are equal samaaptam.h = is complete or over samaapnoshhi = You cover samaayuktaH = keeping in balance samaarambhaaH = attempts samaaroha = programme samaarohaH = (m) function samaavishhTaH = absorbed samaavR^itaH = covered samaasa = compound word samaasataH = in summary samaasena = in summary samaahartuM = in destroying samaahita = (adj) content, satisfied samaahitaH = approached completely samitiJNjayaH = always victorious in battle samitii = committee samiddhaH = blazing samiikaraH = (m) electric iron samiikaraNa = equation samiipastha = (standing) nearby samiipe = (adv) near samiikSh.h = to examine samiikShya = after seeing samutthena = arisen from samutpanna = arisen samudaaya = assembled crowd samudaayaH = (m) community samudita = (adj) flourishing samuddhartaa = the deliverer samudbhavaM = directly manifested samudbhavaH = born of samudbhavaan.h = produced of samudyame = in the attempt samudra = sea samudraparyantaa = bounded by ocean samudraM = the ocean samudreshhuu = among the oceans samunnati = prosperity samupavR^it.h = Thus samupasthita = present samupasthitaM = present samupaashritaH = having taken shelter of samuha = (m) group samuhe = in group samuuha = (m) a multitude, crowd samR^iddha = with full samR^iddhaM = flourishing samR^iddhavegaH = with full speed same = in equanimity sametaM = come together with samau = in suspension sampat.h = assets sampatti = prosperity sampadaM = assets sampadyate = he attains sampanna = endowed with sampanne = fully equipped samparka = contact sampashyan.h = considering sampaadaka = (m) editor sampaadakaH = (m) editor sampaadana = editting sampaadikaa = (f) editor sampiiDakaH = (m) compressor sampushhTiH = (f) corroboration sampuurNa = full samprakiirtitaH = is declared sampratishhThaa = the foundation samprapad.h = to become sampravR^ittaani = although developed samprekShya = looking samplutodake = in a great reservoir of water sambandha = Full relationship between planets sambandhinaH = relatives sambhava = birth sambhavaM = born of sambhavaH = production sambhavati = occur, arise sambhavanti = they appear sambhavaaH = produced of sambhavaan.h = produced of sambhavaami = I do incarnate sambhaavitasya = for a respectable man sambhuutaM = arisen kim sammarjanii = (f) broom sammuuDha = bewildered sammuuDhaaH = befooled by material identification sammelanaM = (n) conference sammohaM = into delusion sammohaH = perfect illusion sammohaat.h = from illusion samyak.h = proper samyaggraahayitvaa = well+captured saraH = (neut) lake sarati = (1 pp) to go sarala = straight, candid saras.h = lake sarasa = Excellent sarasaaM = of all reservoirs of water sarasaangayashhthii = she whose body is like a (lean)stick sarasvati = goddess of speech and learning saritaa = (f) river saroja = lotus ( one that is born in a lake) sarovaram.h = (n) lake sargaH = birth and death sargaaNaaM = of all creations sarge = while taking birth sarge.api = even in the creation sarpa = snake sarpaaNaaM = of serpents sarva = all sarvaM = all sarvaH = all sarvakarma = of all activities sarvakarmaaNi = all reactions to material activities sarvakaaraH = (m) coalition sarvagataM = all-pervading sarvagataH = all-pervading sarvaguhyatamaM = the most confidential of all sarvajagat.h = the eentire world sarvataH = on/from all sides (indecl) sarvato = from all (sides) sarvatra = everywhere sarvatragaM = all-pervading sarvatragaH = blowing everywhere sarvathaa = in all respects sarvadaa = always sarvadehinaaM = of all embodied beings sarvadvaaraaNi = all the doors of the body sarvadvaareshhu = in all the gates sarvadhanushhmataam.h = of all shooters (bow, arrow carriers) sarvadharmaan.h = all varieties of religion sarvapaapaiH = from all sinful reactions sarvabhaavena = in all respects sarvabhuuta = to all living entities sarvabhuutasthaM = situated in all beings sarvabhuutasthitaM = situated in everyone's heart sarvabhuutahite = for the welfare of all living entities sarvabhuutaanaaM = of all living entities sarvabhuutaani = all created entities sarvabhuutaanii = all living entities sarvabhuuteshhu = among all living beings sarvabhR^it.h = the maintainer of everyone sarvamatena = according to all schools of thought/unanimously sarvayonishhu = in all species of life sarvaloka = of all planets and the demigods thereof sarvavit.h = the knower of everything sarvavid.h = one who knows everything sarvavR^ikShaaNaaM = of all trees sarvashaH = all sarvasaMpadaam.h = all wealth sarvasaN^kalpa = of all material desires sarvasammatiH = unanimity sarvasminnapi = in all beings sarvasya = of everyone sarvasvaM = all of one's belongings, holding sarvaharaH = all-devouring sarvaGYaana = in all sorts of knowledge sarvaaH = all sarvaaN^ga = the whole body sarvaaN^gaasana = the shoulderstand posture sarvaaNi = all sarvaan.h = all kinds of sarvaarambha = of all endeavours sarvaarambhaH = all ventures sarvaartha = for all worthy or meaningful or riches sarvaarthaan.h = all things sarve = all sarvebhyaH = of all sarveshhaaM = all sarveshhu = in all the sarvekShaNam.h = (n) survey, poll sarvai(H) = (Masc.instr.pl.) by all sarvaiH = all salakShmaNaH = with LakshmaNa salila = water savikaaraM = with interactions savichaara = investigational meditation savitarka = inspectional meditation savitR^i = a name of Sun savyasaachin.h = O Savyasaci sashatra = with weapons,armed sasharaM = along with arrows sasya = grain saha = With saha.nsha = Special positions or points signifying important events in life. They are somewhat similar to Arabic parts sahaH = force, strangth (neut) sahakaaryaM = (n) co-operation sahaja = the karma to which one is born sahajabhaava = House of Siblings or 3rd sahajaM = born simultaneously sahate = (1 ap) to bear sahadevaH = Sahadeva sahanavavatu = saha + nau + avatu: together + us + (You)protect sahanau = together us sahayogaH = (m) colloboration sahasaa = (adv) hastily, perforce sahastraavartanaat.h = according to the prescribed shAstrA cycle sahasra = one thousand sahasraM = 1000 times sahasrakR^itvaH = a thousand times sahasrapaat.h = thousand-footed sahasrabaaho = O thousand-handed one sahasrashaH = thousands sahasrashiirshhaa = thousand-headed sahasrasya = of many thousands sahasraantaaM = similarly, ending after one thousand sahasraara = the thousand-petalled lotus within the cerebral cavity sahasraakShaH = thousand-eyed sahasreNa = by thousand sahasreshhu = out of many thousands sahaaya = helper, friend, ally sahaasaM = with smile sahitaM = with sakShii = witness sa~NgoshhTii = (f) symposium sa~NghatakaH = (m) component sa~nghanakaH = (m) condenser saa = that is saaMprataM = (indeclinable) now saa.nskR^itika = cultural saakaM = with saagaraM = (masc.Acc.S)ocean saagaraH = the ocean saagaraat.h = from the ocean saaN^khya = one of the schools(systems) of Indian philosophy saaN^khyaM = analytical study saaN^khyayoga = the yoga of science saaN^khyaanaaM = of the empiric philosophers saaN^khye = in the fight saaN^khyena = of philosophical discussion saaN^khyaiH = by means of Sankhya philosophy saajyasamidbhiH = with ghee(clarified butter) and `samidhaa' sticks saaTopa = (adj) proud saaDesaati = Saturn's transit of the lunar 12,1,2 houses. It lasts about 7 1\/2 years and is regarded as problematic for the Native by some Jyotishi. If the sarvaashhTakavarga of the signs in 12th, 1st and 2nd from the Moon have more than 30 points this relieves a lot of the above malefic side-effects. One should also judge the whole chart and see whether there is real malevolence to this transit saattvika = to one in goodness saattvikaM = in the mode of goodness saattvikaH = in the mode of goodness saattvikaaH = in goodness saattvikii = in the mode of goodness saatyakiH = Satyaki (the same as Yuyudhana, the charioteer of Lord KRishhNa) saatvika = Pure Planets i.e. Waxing Moon, Jupiter and Mercury saadhaka = an aspirant, seeker saadhakaM = means saadhana = instrument saadhanaa = practice, a quest saadhayet.h = achieves saadharmyaM = same nature saadhibhuuta = and the governing principle of the material manifestation saadhiyaGYaM = and governing all sacrifices saadhu = good man saadhuH = a saint saadhubhaave = in the sense of the nature of the devotee saadhushhu = unto the pious saadhuunaaM = of the devotees saadhyaaH = the Sadhyas saadhvii = (feminine form of saadhu ie , a virtuos person ) saantvayati = (10 up) to console saama = the Sama Veda saamarthyaM = capacity, strength saamavedaH = the Sama Veda saamaajika = social saamaani = Nr.nom.pl.)the Sama Veda saamaanya = common saamaasikasya = of compounds saamnaM = of the Sama Veda songs saamyavaadaH = (m) communism saamye = in equanimity saamyena = generally saamraajya = universal soverignty saayaM = evening saayaMpraataH = both evening \& morning saayana = The Tropical Zodiac with precession saayamadhiiyaano = evening studied man saara = essence saarikaa = a bird (nightingale / cuckoo ? ) saarthavaaha = (m) a merchant saarvabhauma = of the whole earth saarvaayushha = of full life-span saalamba = supported saalambasarvaaN^gaasana = the supported shoulderstand posture saavadhaana = attention saahaN^kaareNa = with ego saahasa = adventure saahase = (loc.sing.) in bravery or adventure saahaayyaka = (m) assitant , helper saahaayyam.h = (n) help, assistance saahitya = literature saakShatkaara = the spirit saakShaat.h = directly si.nha = lion si.nhaH = (m) lion si.nhanaadaM = roaring sound, like that of a lion si.nhaasana = the lion posture si.nhaasanam.h = (n) throne sikataa = salt sikta = sprayed sikthaM = (n) wax sikthavartikaa = (f) candle siJNchati = (6 pp) to sprinkle sita = Blank sid.hdhyasid.hdhyoH = in success and failure siddha = a prophet or adept, ever-ready, having psychic power siddhaH = perfect siddhayaH = great achievements including mystic powers siddhaye = for perfection siddhasaN^ghaaH = perfect beings siddhaa.nsha = A Varga. The 24th Harmonic Chart. Also known as Chaturvi.nsha.nsha. Used in delineating Spiritual Gifts siddhaanaaM = of those who have achieved perfection siddhaanta = thesis siddhaasana = the adept's posture siddhi = success, achievement siddhiM = powers siddhiH = success siddhii = a psychic (or occult) power siddhau = in success sidh.h = to be accomplished sidhama.ntro = having got the effect of the mantra sidhda = accomplished sidhdaa.rth = (m) pr.n sidhya.nti = (Vr.Pr.III P.pl.PP)materialise sidhyati = (4 pp) to reach sindhuH = ocean siikataa = (f) sand siitaa = the wife of Rama siitaapatiM = siotA's husband siitaapatiH = the husband or lord of sItA siitaayaaH = sItA's siidati = (1 pp) to sit siidanti = are quivering siimaa = limit, boundary siimaashulkaM = (n) customs duty siivyati = to sew siisaM = (n) lead (Pb) su = good, used as a prefix sundara = beautiful, lovely, handsome, charming sundarii = beautiful woman suvR^it-tattva = the principle of goodness su.ndaram.h = the handsome one suHR^id.h = affectionate sukara = easy sukumaarau = (two) handsome young lads sukR^itaM = pious activities sukR^itadushhkR^ite = good and bad results sukR^itasya = pious sukR^itiM = good deed sukR^itinaH = those who are pious sukR^itinaaM = of the good-doer sukR^itii = the man with good deeds sukha = happiness sukhaM = easily sukhaH = and happiness sukhataH = for happiness sukhada = the one giving comfort sukhaduHkha = happiness and distress sukhamedhate = happiness, obtains sukhaleshaH = (even a little) happiness sukhasampadaam.h = of the happiness and wealth sukhasya = of happiness sukhaani = happiness thereof sukhaarthinaH = (of) a man seeking happiness sukhaasana = the easy posture sukhaasanam.h = (n) a reclining chair, rocking chair sukhinaH = happy sukhii = happy sukhe = in happiness sukhena = in transcendental happiness sukheshhu = in happiness sugandhiM = one that has a nice fragrance sugriiveshaH = master-sugrIva, the monkey king (literally meaning the one sughoshhamaNipushhpakau = the conches named Sughosa and Manipuspaka sujana = good man suta = son sutaa = daughter sudati = woman suduraachaaraH = one committing the most abominable actions sudurdarshaM = very difficult to see sudurlabhaH = very rare to see sudushhkaraM = difficult sudhaa = Nectar sudhaaM = (fem.Acc. Sing.)nectar sudhaakar = Moon sudhaakhaNDaH = (m) chalk suniyamanaya = with good niyama or GYaana, also with na, ya, ma, na, ya gaNaas sunishchitaM = definitely sundara = beautiful sundariiM = (sundari in objective case) suputra = good son supuujitam.h = well worshipped supta = asleep suptajaanushirshhaasana = the supine head-knee posture suptapaschimottanaasana = the supine back-stretching posture suptapaadaaN^gushhThaasana = the supine big toe posture suptabaddhapadmaasana = the supine bound lotus posture suptavajraasana = the supine thunderbolt posture sumanasya = benevolence sumitraa = dasharath's wife, laxman's mother sura = god suragaNaaH = the demigods suraguroH = of Brihaspati (the teacher of Gods) suraN^gika = (f) a small tunnel surasaN^ghaaH = groups of demigods suraaNaaM = of the demigods surendra = king of gods surya = A name for the Sun suryodaya = sun-rise sulabha = Easy sulabhaH = very easy to achieve suvarNakaaraH = (m) goldsmith suvipulaM = great , in bulk suviruuDha = strongly suvyavasthitaa = well organised sushiila = of good character sushiilatva = good character sushumnaa = the spinal cord sushhuptiH = deep sleeping sushhuptikaraNa = hypnosis sushhuptiiavasthaa = the state of the mind in dreamless sleep susukhaM = very happy susmita = endowed with good smiles suhR^it.h = to well-wishers by nature suhR^id.h = (bahuvriihi) friend suhR^idaM = the benefactor suhR^idaH = well-wishers suGYaanaaya = (instr.S) thro'good knowledge suu = to produce suukta = good words suuchanaa = suggestion suuchi = (fem) needle, pointer suuchikaa = (f) safety pin suuchii = (f) needle, list suuchiipatraM = (n) catalogue suuta = the chariot driver suutaputraH = Karna suutra = a thread suutrachakram.h = (n) spinning wheel, charkha suutre = on a thread suuyate = manifests suurya = sun suuryaH = the sun suuryakaanta = Effulgent like Sun suuryagR^ihe = in the home of sun(during the solar eclipse) suuryanamaskaara = the homage to the sun posture suuryanaaraayaNa = used for addressing Sun suuryavarchasvii = with the prowess and brilliance of sun suuryashcha = sun + and suuryaastaH = (m) sunset suuryodayaH = (m) sunrise suukShma = minute, extremely small, keen suukShmatvaat.h = on account of being subtle suukShmadarshakam.h = (n) microscope suukShmashariira = the astral body sR^ijati = (6 pp) to create sR^ijaami = manifest sR^itii = different paths sR^ishhTiH = creation sR^ishhTii = World sR^ishhTvaa = creating sechananaalaH = (m) a water-gun used during Holi, pichkaari setu = a bridge setukR^itpaatu = may the builder of bridge (over the sea) protect setubandhaasana = the bridge posture setuba.ndhanaM = bridging senayoH = of the armies senaaniinaaM = of all commanders sendriyamaanasa = sa+indriya+mAnasa, wwith senses and mind sev.h = to serve sevaka = (m) servant sevate = (1 ap) to serve sevama = (n) apple sevayaa = by the rendering of service sevaa = service sevaamahe = (verb.Pr.I Per.Pl.Atma.Pada) sevitvaM = aspiring sainikaH = (m) soldier sainyasya = of the soldiers saishhaa = saa+eshhA, that feminine form soDhuM = to tolerate sopaanam.h = (n) staircase, steps soma = The Moon somaH = the moon somapaaH = drinkers of soma juice somavaara = Monday sau.ndaryamaalikaa = Garland of beauty sauHR^ida = friendship sauchikaH = (m) tailor saudaaminii = (f) lightning saubhadraH = the son of Subhadra saubhaagyavatii = Mrs saumadattiH = the son of Somadatta saumitrivatsalaH = he who is affectionate to LakshmaNa saumyaM = very beautiful saumyatvaM = being without duplicity towards others saumyavapuH = the beautiful form saurabha = fragrance sauravyuuhaH = (m) the solar system sauvarNa = golden sauhR^ida = friendship saukShmyaat.h = due to being subtle sHR^id.h = friend ska.ndhau = shoulders skanda = a name of Kartikeya, god of war skandaH = Kartikeya skandhaH = (m) shoulder skhalanashiila = adj. liable to lapse staH = is stanabhara = breasts that are(full-with milk) stabdhaH = impudent stabh = (root) to make immobile, to stun stambhaH = (m) pillar stambhana = Stationary planet stuta = praised stuti = praise stutiH = praise stutibhiH = with prayers stuva.nti = praise, flatter stuvanti = are singing hymns stenaH = thief steya = robbery stotra = hymn stotraM = hymn stotre = in composing a hymn styana = sloth stra.nsate = is slipping stravati = (1 pp) to flow striyaH = women striyashcharitraM = the characater of a woman strii = (f) woman striikaaraka = Significator of wife or partner Venus striishhu = by the womanhood sthaH = situated sthagayati = to stop someone sthambitaH = (gerund) startled/overwhelmed sthalaa = (f) tiles (on the floor) sthaa = to stand sthaa(tishhThati) = to stand sthaaNuH = unchangeable sthaana = place, house, position sthaanaM = place sthaanaka = (m) station, base sthaanabhrashTa = adj. skidrow bum sthaanaantaraNa = transfer sthaani = situated sthaane = rightly sthaapaya = please keep sthaapayati = to put, to keep sthaapayitvaa = placing sthaalikaa = (f) plate, dish sthaavara = not moving sthaavaraaNaaM = of immovable things sthaasyati = remains sthitaM = situated sthitaH = situated sthitadhiiH = one fixed in KRishhNa consciousness sthitapraGYaH = transcendentally situated sthitapraGYasya = of one who is situated in fixed KRishhNa consciousness sthitaaH = are situated sthitaan.h = standing sthiti = position sthitiM = situation sthitiH = situation sthitii = existing sthitau = situated sthitvaa = being situated sthira = fixed sthiraraashi = Fixed Signs sthiraM = firm sthiraH = still sthirataa = steadiness sthirabuddhiH = self-intelligent sthiraaM = stable sthiraaH = enduring sthiraa~NkaH = (m) constant number/variable sthiraiH = with firm or strong (limbs) sthuula = (adj) strong, big sthuulaH = (adj) fat sthuulamaatraa = macro sthuulashariira = (bahuvriihi) big-bodied sthuulasphaTikii = macrocrystaline sthairyaM = steadfastness snaatakottara = post graduate snaati = to bathe snaana = bath, ablution snaanashiila = (metaphorically) pure snaanagR^iham.h = (n) bathroom snaayu = sinew snaayuvitananaM = sprain snigdha = affectionate; also oily,greasy snigdhaaH = fatty snushhaa = (f) daughter-in-law sneha = love snehaH = friendship (oil) snehaat.h = (Masc.absol.sing.) from affection snehena = (Masc.instr.sing.) through affection spandate = (1 ap) to throb sparshanaM = touch sparshaan.h = sense objects, such as sound spashhTa = Longitude of planet or house (bhaava) spR^ish = to touch spR^ishati = (6 pp) to touch spR^ishan.h = touching spR^ishhTaM = (past participle) touched spR^ihaa = aspiration sprihaNiyaruupaM = desirable form (personal appearance) sphiita = (adj) prosperous sphuTita = overt sphurati = (6 pp) to throb sphurita = shining sphotakaH = (m) bomb, explosive sma = an indeclinable that changes the sentence to past tense from present tense smayate = (1 ap) to smile smarati = (1 pp) to remember, recollect smaran.h = thinking of smaraami = remember smaret.h = remembers, recalls smaashana = graveyard smR^ita = remembered smR^itaM = is considered smR^itaH = is considered smR^itaa = when remembered smR^iti = of memory smR^itiH = memory smR^itibhra.nshaat.h = after bewilderment of memory smR^itii = memory syandane = chariot syandin.h = oozing syaaM = would be syaat.h = may be syaama = will we become syuH = form from ``as.h'' meaning ``those who may be'' syutam.h = (n) a bag srotasaaM = of flowing rivers sva = Self svaM = own svaH = the nether world(?) svakaM = His own svakarma = in his own duty svakarmaNaa = by his own duties svakiiya = (asj) private svachakShushhaa = your own eyes svachchha = pure svachchha.ndii = adj. self-absorbed svajanaM = kinsmen svata.ntra = Free svatejasaa = by Your radiance svadesha = one's own country svadharmaM = your religious duty svadharmaH = one's prescribed duties svadharme = in one's prescribed duties svadhaa = oblation svana = sound svanushhThitaat.h = perfectly done svapati = (2pp) to sleep svapan.h = dreaming svapna = dream svapnaM = dreaming svapnaH = dreaming svapnashiilasya = of one who sleeps svapnaavabodhasya = sleep and wakefulness svapnaavasthaa = the state of the mind in a dream svapne = in dream svabhaava = nature, personal mental attributes svabhaavaH = characteristics svabhaavajaM = born of his own nature svabhaavajaa = according to his mode of material nature svabhaavajena = born of your own nature svabhaavaniyataM = prescribed according to one's nature svamatipariNaamaavadhi = according to one's intellectual capacity svayaM = herself svayaMprakaashita = self-illumined like stars(Sun) svayaa = by their own svara = sound svarandharaa = (f) harmonium svaruupa = one's true nature svaruupaM = form svarga = heaven svargaM = to heaven svargatiM = passage to heaven svargaparaaH = aiming to achieve heavenly planets svargalokaM = heaven svargaat.h = (Masc.abl.S)heaven svarge = in heaven svaliilayaa = sva+lIlaya, through one's play-like action svalpa = little svalpaM = a little svalpatantraM = (n) oligarchy svasa.nvedana = the understanding of oneself svasti = all peace svastikaasana = the prosperous posture svastinastaarkShyo = let tArkshya or Garuda do good to us svastirno = good to us svasthaH = being situated in himself svasthaiH = by healthy persons (ie , healthy in minds , their minds being well svasyaH = by his own svahastaH = Signature svakShetra = Planet in its own sign svaaM = of Myself svaagatakaxaH = (m) drawing room svaati = The fifteenth nakshatra. Can be spelt Svati svaada = (m) taste svaadate = (1 ap) to taste svaadu = sweet svaadhiina = dependent on the self svaadhyaaya = self-study svaadhyaayaH = study of Vedic literature svaadhyaayaanmaa = sva + adhyAyAt.h + mA:fromone's learning + don't svaapa = (m) sleep svaami = master svaamii = the master svaayatta = dependent only one onself svaaraajya = `self-rule', i.e., not being subordinate someone else svaartha = one's own ends svaarthii = adj. self-centered sviikaroti = to accept svena = by your own svairatantraM = (n) autocracy svyaM = of one's own svraa.njalii = Musical notes ha = the sun ha.nsa = (masc) swan, goose ha.nsaH = (m) swan ha.nsaasana = the swan posture haTa = force, against one's will haTayoga = union with the supreme via discipline hataM = killed hataH = being killed hataan.h = already killed hataani = (past.part.)having been killed hataiH = having been killed hatyaa = (f) assassination hatvaa = by killing hanana = killing hanishhye = I shall kill hanumatprabhuH = the lord of Hanuman hanumaana = a monkey chief, son of Anjana and Vayu hanumaanaasana = the splits hanta = O ! , Alas ! hantaaraM = the killer hanti = kills hantuM = to kill hantR^i = desirous of killing hanyate = is killed hanyamaane = being killed hanyuH = may kill haya = horse hayaiH = horses har.h = to steal hara = shankara haraH = shiva harati = (1pp) to take (away) haranti = throw harasi = you remove hari = vishnu hariH = the Supreme Personality of Godhead, KRishhNa hariNa = deer harita = green haritam.h = (n) cabbage hariiH = VishNu hareH = of Lord KRishhNa hartaa.asi = are the usurper harmya = building harsha = (masc) joy harshha = from happiness harshhaM = cheerfulness harshhashokaanvitaH = subject to joy and sorrow hala = a plough halaasana = the plough posture halaahala = poison haviH = butter havishhaa = offerings hasati = (1pp) to laugh hasta = hand hastaghaTii = (f) wristwatch hastapaadaN^gushhThaasana = the hand-to-big-toe posture hastaat.h = from the hand hastaakSharam.h = (n) handwriting hastini = in the elephant hastipakaH = (m) mahout, one who rides the elephant hastairbibhraaNaM = bearing in the hands haakiNii = the goddess in aGYaa chakra haani = damage haaniH = destruction haara = Garland haariNii = remover haalaahala = poison haasa = laughter haasya = the sentiment of humor hi = really hi.nsati = kills hi.nsaa = violence hi.nsaaM = and distress to others hi.nsaatmakaH = always envious hita = benefit hitaM = beneficial hitakaamyayaa = for your benefit hite = in welfare work hitaishhin.h = one who wishes good hitvaa = having given up/abandoned hinasti = degrade himaalayaH = the Himalayan mountains hiraNyakashyapu = a demon king, killed by Vishnu hiraNyagarbha = Effulgent, a name of Sun hiraNyagarbhaH = the Golden Embryo of life and form hiinau = bereft, having lost huta = offerings (usually made to a fire) hutaM = offered hutabhuk.h = fire (one who eats offerings) hutaashavaktraM = fire coming out of Your mouth hR^i = to steal hR^ita = deprived of hR^itat.h = heart hR^itsthaM = situated in the heart hR^id.h = heart (neut) hR^idaya = heart hR^idayaM = heart hR^idayasthaM = heart-stationed hR^idayaani = hearts hR^idayii = in my heart hR^idayeshhu = in the hearts of hR^idi = in the heart hR^iddeshe = in the location of the heart hR^idyaaH = pleasing to the heart hR^ishhitaH = gladdened hR^ishhiikesha = O master of all senses hR^ishhiikeshaM = unto Lord KRishhNa hR^ishhiikeshaH = Hrsikesa (KRishhNa, the Lord who directs the senses of the devotees) hR^ishhTaromaa = with his bodily hairs standing on end due to his great ecstasy hR^ishhyati = takes pleasure hR^ishhyaami = I am enjoying hetavaH = causes hetu = intention hetuH = aim (Here: cause) hetunaa = for the reason hetumadbhiH = with cause and effect hetoH = in exchange heman.h = gold hemanta = (masc) winter horaa = A Varga. The Division of a sign into Solar and Lunar or Division into halves. Used for determining Wealth amongst other things hyaH = yesterday hrasvaa = (adj) short hriyate = is attracted hriiH = modesty kShaNaM = one second kShaNaprabhaa = (f) lightning kShaNaviyoga = momentary separation kShaNaviikshita = glance kShatriya = the caste of princes and warriors kShatriyabalaM = the power or might of the kshatriyas or kings kShatriyasya = of the ksatriya kShatriyaaH = the members of the royal order kShantiH = tolerance kShamataa = ability kShamaa = forgivance kShamii = forgiving kShaya = loss, weakening, scaricity kShayaM = destruction kShayakR^it.h = the destroyer kShayati = (1 pp) to decay kShayaat.h = (from) consunption/destruction kShayaaya = for destruction kShara = prone to end, destructible kSharaM = to the fallible kSharaH = constantly changing kShaatraM = of a ksatriya kShaantiH = tolerance kShaamaye = ask forgiveness kShaara = salty kShaalayati = (10 pp) to wash kShitipaala = (m) protector of the earth, king kShip = (root) to throw kShipati = (6 pp) to throw kShipaami = I put kShipta = neglected or distracted kShipraM = soon kShii = to dimnish kShiiNakalmashhaaH = who are devoid of all sins kShiiNe = spent-up/weakened state of kShiira = milk kShudra = insignificant, small kShudraM = petty kShudh = hunger kShudhaa = hunger kShudhaarta = hungry kShudhyati = (4 pp) to be hungry kShubhyati = (4 pp) to tremble kShura = (masc) knife kShurakriyaa = (fem) shaving, cutting with a knife kShurapatram.h = (n) blade kShuudra = weak (here) kShetra = field kShetraM = the field kShetraGYa = and the knower of the body kShetraGYaM = the knower of the field kShetraGYaH = the knower of the field kShetraGYayoH = and the knower of the field kShetrii = the soul kShetreshhu = in bodily fields kShepaNaastraH = (m) missile kShepaNii = (f) rocket kShemaM = protection kShemataraM = better kShouti = to sneeze kShobhaM = disturbance GYa = one who knows (suffix) GYanakaaraka = Significator of knowledge which is Jupiter GYaa = to know GYaatachara = (adj) known GYaatavyaM = knowable GYaati = community (people of the same caste etc.) GYaatuM = to know GYaate = in the realised state GYaatena = by knowing GYaatvaa = knowing well GYaana = knowledge GYaanaM = knowledge GYaanaH = whose knowledge GYaanagamyaM = to be approached by knowledge GYaanachakShushhaH = those who have the eyes of knowledge GYaanachakShushhaa = by the vision of knowledge GYaanadiipite = because of the urge for self-realisation GYaanaplavena = by the boat of transcendental knowledge GYaanamana.ntaM = Knowledge and Infinity or Absoluteness GYaanamayaH = (Masc. Nom.Sing.)full of knowledge GYaanamayo = full of Gyana or knowledge GYaanayaGYaH = sacrifice in knowledge GYaanayaGYaaH = sacrifice in advancement of transcendental knowledge GYaanayaGYena = by cultivation of knowledge GYaanayogena = by the linking process of knowledge GYaanavataaM = of the wise GYaanavaan.h = learned GYaanavihinaH = (but)bereft of knowledge of the Self GYaanashabdayoH = of knowledge and sound GYaanasya = of knowledge GYaanaaH = knowledge GYaanaagniH = the fire of knowledge GYaanaat.h = than knowledge GYaanaanaaM = of all knowledge GYaanaavasthita = situated in transcendence GYaaninaH = of the knower GYaanibhyaH = than the wise GYaanii = one who is in knowledge GYaane = in knowledge GYaanena = with knowledge GYaanenaiva = GYAnena + eva:thro' knowledge alone GYaanendriya = an organ of knowledge, i.e. the five senses GYaayate = known GYaayase = can to be known GYaasyasi = you can know GYeyaM = be known GYeyaH = should be known GYeyosi = You can be known =================== End of File =================================