.. रामरक्षास्तोत्र ..
श्रीरामरक्षास्तोत्र
Translation by S . V . GanesanSend corrections to S . V . Ganesan deepa@tiac.net
अथ श्रीरामरक्षास्तोत्र
अथ (atha) = Thus ;
श्री (shrii) = Lakshmi or a respectful prefix ;
राम (raama) = Lord RAma ;
रक्षा (rakshaa) = Protection, safety, mail/armour ;
स्तोत्र (stotra) = hymn ;
भावार्थ:
Thus begins the hymn of Lord Ram for protection.
.. ॐ श्रीगणेशाय नमः ..
ॐ (AUM) = OmkAra or Brahman ;
श्रीगणेशाय (shriigaNeshaaya) = to Lord Ganesh ;
नमः (namaH) = salutation ;
भावार्थ:
OM, Salutations to Lord Ganesh.
अस्य श्रीरामरक्षास्तोत्रमंत्रस्य . बुधकौशिक ऋषिः .
श्रीसीतारामचंद्रो देवता . अनुष्टुभ् छंदः .
सीता शक्तिः . श्रीमद् हनुमान् कीलकम् .
श्रीरामचंद्रप्रीत्यर्थे रामरक्षास्तोत्रजपे विनियोगः ..
अस्य (asya) = of this ;
रामरक्षा (raamarakshaa) = rAma armour or rama- protection ;
स्तोत्र (stotra) = hymn ;
मंत्रस्य (ma.ntrasya) = mantra's ;
बुधकौशिक (budhakaushika) = the person budhakaushika ;
ऋषिः (R^ishhiH) = the sage ;
श्री (shrii) = respectful prefix ;
सीता (siitaa) = sItA (Lord Ram's consort) ;
रामचंद्रो (raamacha.ndro) = Lord RAmachandra ;
देवता (devataa) = God or little god ;
अनुष्टुब् (anushhTub.h) = the format's name ;
छंदः (chha.ndaH) = metre (poetic) ;
सीता (siitaa) = Lord Ram's consort sItA ;
शक्तिः (shaktiH) = power, energy ;
श्रीमद् (shriimad.h) = respectful prefix ;
हनुमान् (hanumaan.h) = Lord HanumAn ;
कीलकम् (kiilakam.h) = pivot point ;
श्रीरामचंद्रप्रीत्यर्थे (shriiraamacha.ndrapriityarthe) = For pleasing the Lord sItArAma ;
रामरक्षास्तोत्रजपे (raamarakshaastotrajape) = in the chanting of rAmaraksha hymn ;
विनियोगः (viniyogaH) = use ;
भावार्थ:
(Note every mantra has a `devataa, shakti and central point' in addition to its
author and usage)
The author of this hymn is budhakaushika . The god is sitaaraamachandra . The
metre is
anushTubh.h . The power is sitaa, central pivot is hanumaan.h and usage is to
recite.
.. अथ ध्यानम् ..
अथ (atha) = thus ;
ध्यानम् (dhyaanam.h) = meditation ;
ध्यायेदाजानुबाहुं धृतशरधनुषं बद्धपद्मासनस्थम् .
पीतं वासो वसानं नवकमलदलस्पर्धिनेत्रं प्रसन्नम् .
वामांकारूढ सीतामुखकमलमिलल्लोचनं नीरदाभम् .
नानालंकारदीप्तं दधतमुरुजटामंडनं रामचंद्रम् ..
ध्यायेद् (dhyaayed.h) = one should meditate ;
आजानुबाहुं (aajaanubaahuM) = the one whose arms extend upto his knees ;
धृत (dhR^ita) = having borne ;
शर (shara) = arrows ;
धनुषं (dhanushhaM) = bow ;
बद्धपद्म (baddhapadma) = having bound himself in lotus- ;
आसनस्थम् (aasanastham.h) = (lotus like-)posture-stood ;
पीतं (piitaM) = yellow ;
वासो (vaaso) = cloth, dress ;
वसानं (vasaanaM) = having worn ;
नवकमलदल (navakamaladala) = newly blossomed lotus petal (another meaning for `nava' is ;
nine)
स्पर्धि (spardhi) = competing ;
नेत्रं (netraM) = eye ;
प्रसन्नम् (prasannam.h) = with pleasant/satisfied look ;
वामांकारूढ (vaamaa.nkaaruuDha) = having the left side of the body climbed/occupied by ;
सीता (siitaa) = sItA ;
मुख (mukha) = face ;
कमल (kamala) = lotus ;
मिलल्लोचनं (milallochanaM) = eyes fixed on ;
नीरदाभम् (niiradaabham.h) = bearing a resemblance to rain-bearing cloud i.e with blackish complexion ;
नाना (naanaa) = various, many-sided ;
अलंकारदीप्तं (ala.nkaaradiiptaM) = shining with adornments/decorations ;
दधतम् (dadhatam.h) = wearing ;
उरुजटा (urujaTaa) = jaTaa (hair) upto his thighs ;
मंडनं (ma.nDanaM) = profusely-adorned ;
रामचंद्रम् (raamacha.ndram.h) = rAmachandra ;
.. इति ध्यानम् ..
इति (iti) = thus ends ;
ध्यानम् (dhyaanam.h) = meditation ;
भवार्थ:
Thus begins the dhyaana of this mantra -
one should meditate raama who has arms reaching his knees, who is holding a
bow and arrow,
who is seated in a lotus position, who is wearing yellow clothes, whose eyes
compete with
petals of a fresh lotus, who looks satisfied, whose eyes are fixed on
lotus-like (pretty)
face of sitaa sitting in his left lap, whose color is like that of rain cloud,
who has
adorned different jewelery, who is wearing hair reaching upto his thighs.
चरितं रघुनाथस्य शतकोटि प्रविस्तरम् .
एकैकमक्षरं पुंसां महापातकनाशनम् .. १..
चरितं (charitaM) = life story, character ;
रघुनाथस्य (raghunaathasya) = lord of the Raghu's(rAma ;
descended from the famous forefather Raghu and became known as raghunaatha)
शतकोटि (shatakoTi) = 100 koti or 1000 millions ;
प्रविस्तरम् (pravistaram.h) = extensively ;
एकैकमक्षरं (ekaikamaksharaM) = each and every letter;
पुंसां (pu.nsaaM) = of the human ;
महापातक (mahaapaataka) = great sins ;
नाशनम् (naashanam.h) = destroyer ;
1
भावार्थ:
The life story of Shri RAma has a vast expanse and each and every letter of it
is capable of destroying even the greatest sins of mankind . (1)
ध्यात्वा नीलोत्पलश्यामं रामं राजीवलोचनम् .
जानकीलक्ष्मणोपेतं जटामुकुटमंडितम् .. २..
ध्यात्वा (dhyaatvaa) = having meditated ;
नीलोत्पलश्यामं (niilotpalashyaamaM) = bearing the bluish black color of blue lilies ;
रामं (raamaM) = rAma ;
राजीव (raajiiva) = lotus ;
लोचनम् (lochanam.h) = eyes ;
जानकीलक्ष्मणोपेतं (jaanakiilakshmaNopetaM) = having Lakshmana and Jaanakii (sitaa) nearby ;
जटामुकुटमंडितम् (jaTaamukuTama.nDitam.h) = adorned by locks of hair forming a crown ;
2
भावार्थ:
Let us meditate on the lotus-eyed, dark-complexioned Rama who is well-
adorned with a crown of hair and has Sita and Lakshmana alongside . (2)
सासितूणधनुर्बाणपाणिं नक्तंचरान्तकम् .
स्वलीलया जगत्रातुं आविर्भूतं अजं विभुम् .. ३..
स (sa) = with ;
असि (asi) = sword ;
तूण (tUNa) = receptacle ;
धनुः (dhanuH) = Bow ;
बाणपाणिं (baaNapaaNiM) = with hand holding arrow (and Bow) ;
नक्तंचरान्तकम् (nakta.ncharaantakam.h) = the finisher(destroyer) of the night-wanderers(rAkshasAs) ;
स्वलीलया (svaliilayaa) = sva+lIlaya, through one's play-like action ;
जगत् (jagat.h) = world ;
त्रातुं (trAtuM) = for protecting ;
आविर्भूतं (aavirbhuutaM) = having taken a physical form or incarnation ;
अजं (ajaM) = normally sheep but it is also applied to Brahma or God in the sense of not born(a+jaM)
विभुम् (vibhum.h) = the Lord who shines ;
3
भावार्थ:
(Let us meditate raama)
who has a sword in a receptacle and bow, and arrows,
who destroyed the demons, who is not born but is incarnated
to protect the world with his actions . (3)
रामरक्षां पठेत्प्राज्ञः पापघ्नीं सर्वकामदाम् .
शिरोमे राघवः पातु भालं दशरथात्मजः .. ४..
रामरक्षां (raamarakshaaM) = raamarakshA (hymn) ;
पठेत् (paThet.h) = may read ;
प्राज्ञः (praaGYaH) = the learned man ;
पापघ्नीं (paapaghniiM) = which kills the sins (the hymn) ;
सर्व (sarva) = all ;
कामदाम् (kaamadaam.h) = (the hymn which) gives (grants) all desires ;
शिरः (shiraH) = head ;
मे (me) = of mine ;
राघवः (raaghavaH) = RAghava (RAma) ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
भालं (bhaalaM) = forehead ;
दशरथ (dasharatha) = dasharatha's ;
आत्मजः (aatmajaH) = son ;
4
भावार्थ:
May the learned read the Ramaraksha `stotram', which destroys all sins and
grants all desires . (Begin listing details of the body to be protected)
May raama who is raghu's descendant protect my head . May raama who is
dasharatha's son protect my forehead . (4)
कौसल्येयो दृशौ पातु विश्वामित्रप्रियश्रुती .
घ्राणं पातु मखत्राता मुखं सौमित्रिवत्सलः .. ५..
कौसल्येयो (kausalyeyo) = kausalyA's (son) ;
दृशौ (dR^ishau) = two eyes ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
विश्वामित्र (vishvaamitra) = vishvAmitra's ;
प्रियः (priyaH) = dear ;
श्रुती (shrutI) = that which hears i.e.two ears ;
घ्राणं (ghraaNaM) = that which smells i.e.nose ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
मखत्राता (makhatraataa) = the protector/saviour of makha (yaJJNa) ;
मुखं (mukhaM) = mouth (in a different context may mean the whole face) ;
सौमित्रिवत्सलः (saumitrivatsalaH) = he who is affectionate to LakshmaNa ;
5
भावार्थ:
May the lord raama who is kausalyaa's son, protect my eyes . raama who is
favorite
of vishvaamitra protect my ears . raama who is savior of yaGYa protect my nose.
raama who is affectionate to lakshmaNa protect my mouth . (5)
जिव्हां विद्यानिधिः पातु कंठं भरतवंदितः .
स्कंधौ दिव्यायुधः पातु भुजौ भग्नेशकार्मुकः .. ६..
जिव्हां (jivhaaM) = tongue ;
विद्यानिधिः (vidyaanidhiH) = the stock-pile of knowledge (here rAma) ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
कंठं (ka.nThaM) = neck ;
भरतवंदितः (bharatava.nditaH) = the who has been saluted by Bharata ;
स्कंधौ (ska.ndhau) = two shoulders ;
दिव्यायुधः (divyaayudhaH) = the man with divine weapons ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
भुजौ (bhujau) = two upper arms ;
भग्नेशकार्मुकः (bhagneshakaarmukaH) = the one who broke the bow of Isha(shiva) i.e . rAma ;
6
भावार्थ:
May the raama who is a sea of knowledge protect my tongue.
May raama who is saluted by bharata protect my neck.
May raama who holds divine weapons protct my two shoulders.
May raama who broke shiva's bow protect my two upper arms . (6)
करौ सीतापतिः पातु हृदयं जामदग्न्यजित् .
मध्यं पातु खरध्वंसी नाभिं जाम्बवदाश्रयः .. ७..
करौ (karau) = two hands (lower arms) ;
सीतापतिः (siitaapatiH) = the husband or lord of sItA ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
हृदयं (hR^idayaM) = heart ;
जामदग्न्यजित् (jaamadagnyajit) = he who scored a victory over jAmadagni(ParashurAm, the son ;
of jamadagni)
मध्यं (madhyaM) = middle (part of the body) ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
खरध्वंसी (kharadhva.nsii) = he who smashed (killed) khara (a rAkshasa) ;
नाभिं (naabhiM) = navel ;
जाम्बवदाश्रयः (jaambavadaashrayaH) = ;
he who gave refuge to jhambavad.h (the bear-chieftain of rAma's army)
7
भावार्थ:
May the rama who is the husband of sitaa protect my two hands.
May raama who conquered parashuraama protect my heart.
May raama who killed rakshasa named khara protect my abdomen.
May raama who gave refuge to jambavad.h protect my navel . (7)
सुग्रीवेशः कटी पातु सक्थिनी हनुमत्प्रभुः .
ऊरू रघूत्तमः पातु रक्षःकुलविनाशकृत् .. ८..
सुग्रीवेशः (sugriiveshaH) = master of sugrIva, the monkey king (literally meaning the one ;
with a beautiful nack)
कटी (kaTii) = waist ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
सक्थिनी (sakthinii) = two hips ;
हनुमत्प्रभुः (hanumatprabhuH) = the lord of Hanuman ;
ऊरू (uuruu) = two thighs ;
रघूत्तमः (raghuuttamaH) = the best of the raghus (raghu-descendants) ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
रक्षः (rakshaH) = the rAkshasaas ;
कुलविनाश (kulavinaasha) = the destroyer of the kula(dynasty/lineage) of (rAkshasaas) ;
कृत् (kR^it.h) = the man who did (the destruction of raakshasa kula) ;
8
भावार्थ:
May raama who is master of sugrIva protect my waist.
May raama who is master of hanumaama protect my two hips.
May raama who is the best of raghus and who destroyed the
lineage of raakshasa protect my two thighs . (8)
जानुनी सेतुकृत्पातु जंघे दशमुखान्तकः .
पादौ बिभीषणश्रीदः पातु रामोखिलं वपुः .. ९..
जानुनी (jaanunii) = knees ;
सेतुकृत् (setukR^it) = the builder of bridge (over the sea) ;
पातु (paatu) = protect ;
जंघे (ja.nghe) = two shanks (leg from ankle to knee) ;
दशमुखान्तकः (dashamukhaantakaH) = the finisher (destroyer) of the ten-faced one (rAvaNa) ;
पादौ (paadau) = two feet ;
बिभीषणश्रीदः (bibhiishhaNashriidaH) = the man who gave `shrI' riches etc, to vibhIshhaNa ;
पातु (paatu) = may he protect ;
रामः (rAmaH) = Lord Rama ;
अखिलं (akhilaM) = the entire ;
वपुः (vapuH) = the body, the person ;
9
भावार्थ:
May raama who built the bridge protect my two knees.
May raama who killed ten faced ones protect my two shins.
May raama who gave the wealth to bibhIshhaNa protect my two feet.
Thus may he protect my entire body . (9)
एतां रामबलोपेतां रक्षां यः सुकृती पठेत् .
स चिरायुः सुखी पुत्री विजयी विनयी भवेत् .. १०..
एतां (etaaM) = this(feminine form vis-a-vis `etaM' the masculine) ;
रामबलोपेतां (raamabalopetaaM) = that which has attained rAma'a strength/power ;
रक्षां (rakshaaM) = protecting armour ;
यः (yaH) = who ;
सुकृती (sukR^itii) = the man with good deeds ;
पठेत् (paThet.h) = reads ;
स (sa) = he ;
चिरायुः (chiraayuH) = long-life- span (`chira' actually means permanent cf . chiranjIvI) ;
सुखी (sukhii) = a happy man ;
पुत्री (putrii) = with sons ;
विजयी (vijayii) = victorious man ;
विनयी (vinayii) = man with humility ;
भवेत् (bhavet.h) = may he become so . ;
10
भावार्थ:
May the good man who readeth this `stotra', which has all the power of
Rama, be blessed with long life, happiness, children, success and humility . (10)
पातालभूतलव्योमचारिणश्छद्मचारिणः .
न द्रष्टुमपि शक्तास्ते रक्षितं रामनामभिः .. ११..
पाताल (paataala) = nether-world ;
भूतल (bhuutala) = the earth surface ;
व्योम (vyoma) = sky ;
चारिणः (chaariNaH) = the people who wander ;
छद्मचारिणः (chhadmachaariNaH) = those who wander by adopting tricks such as becoming ;
invisible etc.
न (na) = not ;
द्रष्टुं (drashhTuM) = to see ;
अपि (api) = even (won't be able to see even, let alone harming) ;
शक्ताः (shaktAH) = capable ;
ते (te) = they ;
रक्षितं (rakshitaM) = the person who has ben protected(by) ;
राम (raama) = Rama ;
नामभिः (naamabhiH) = the names of rAma ;
11
भावार्थ:
No one, who is wandering below the earth or on the earth
or above the earth or those who wander surreptitiously changing
their forms, will even be able to see the man
protected by raamanaama . (let alone bring any harm to him). (11)
रामेति रामभद्रेति रामचंद्रेति वा स्मरन् .
नरो न लिप्यते पापैः भुक्तिं मुक्तिं च विन्दति .. १२..
रामेति (raameti) = rAma+iti saying thus rAma ;
रामभद्रेति (raamabhadreti) = rAmabhadra+iti saying `rAmabhadra'
रामभद्र (rAmabhadra) = raama who gives the well-being ;
रामचंद्रेति (raamacha.ndreti) = saying `rAmachandra' ;
वा (vaa) = or ;
स्मरन् (smaran.h) = reciting ;
नरो (naro) = man ;
न (na) = not ;
लिप्यते (lipyate) = gets engulfed, gets covered ;
पापैः (paapaiH) = by sins ;
भुक्तिं (bhuktiM) = earthly wealth ;
मुक्तिं (muktiM) = salvation ;
च (cha) = also ;
विन्दति (vindati) = obtains ;
12
भावार्थ:
No sin can attach to the man who singeth the praise of the lord and he will
prosper in this world and get salvation . (12)
जगज्जैत्रेक मंत्रेण रामनाम्नाऽभिरक्षितम् .
यः कंठे धारयेतस्य करस्थाः सर्वसिद्धुयः .. १३..
जगज्जैत्र (jagajjaitra) = jagat.h+jetra in the world +here ;
एक (eka) = one ;
मंत्रेण (ma.ntreNa) = by the mantra ;
रामनाम्ना (raamanaamnaa) = by the name of rAma ;
अभिरक्षितम् (abhirakshitam.h) = who has been well protected ;
यः (yaH) = who ;
कंठे (ka.nThe) = in the neck ;
धरयेत् (dharayet.h) = bears ;
तस्य (tasya) = his ;
करस्थाः (karasthaaH) = obtaining(literally standing) in his very hands ;
सर्व (sarva) = all ;
सिद्धयः (siddhayaH) = great achievements including mystic powers ;
13
भावार्थ:
One who wears this mantra of raama naama that has conquered the world
around his neck will have all the powers at his beck and call . (13)
वज्रपंजरनामेदं यो रामकवचं स्मरेत् .
अव्याहताज्ञः सर्वत्र लभते जयमंगलम् .. १४..
वज्र (vajra) = indra's weapon, pa.njara weapon) ;
यो (yo) = who ;
रामकवचं (raamakavachaM) = rAma-armour ;
स्मरेत् (smaret) = remembers/recalls ;
अव्याहताज्ञः (avyaahataaGYaH) = avyAhataa+aagyaa yasya not feeling the hit;
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) = everywhere ;
लभते (labhate) = obtains ;
जयमंगलम् (jayama.ngalam.h) = victory that is auspicious ;
14
भावार्थ:
He who wears this armour called vajrapa.njara will be unscathed and will win
victory everywhere . (14)
आदिष्टवान् यथा स्वप्ने रामरक्षांमिमां हरः .
तथा लिखितवान् प्रातः प्रभुद्धो बुधकौशिकः .. १५..
आदिष्टवान् (aadishhTavaan.h) = commanded ;
यथा (yathaa) = as or like, in which manner ;
स्वप्ने (svapne) = in dream ;
रामरक्षां (raamarakshaaM) = rAmarakshA (mantra/hymn) ;
मिमां (mimaaM) = this ;
हरः (haraH) = shiva ;
तथा (tathaa) = so, in that manner ;
लिखितवान् (likhitavaan.h) = wrote ;
प्रातः (praataH) = in the morning ;
प्रभुद्धो (prabhuddho) = having risen( after sleep/unconscious state) ;
बुधकौशिकः (budhakaushikaH) = budhakaushikaH (the author of this hymn) ;
15
भावार्थ:
Budhakaushika was commanded in his dream by Lord Shiva to compose this hymn
and he did so, as soon as he awoke in the morning . (15)
आरामः कल्पवृक्षाणां विरामः सकलापदाम् .
अभिरामस्त्रिलोकानां रामः श्रीमान् स नः प्रभुः .. १६..
आरामः (aaraamaH) = place of rest ;
कल्पवृक्षाणां (kalpavR^ikshaaNaaM) = of the kalpa vR^iksha trees (the wish-yielding ; trees )
विरामः (viraamaH) = respite, full stop ;
सकलापदाम् (sakalaapadaam.h) = all dangers' ;
अभिरामस्त्रिलोकानां (abhiraamastrilokaanaaM) = the laudable rAma for all the three worlds ;
रामः (raamaH) = rAma ;
श्रीमान् (shriimaan.h) = the man with `shrI' i.e . the endowed man ;
स (sa) = he ;
नः (naH) = to us ;
प्रभुः (prabhuH) = the lord ;
16
भावार्थ:
Rama, who grants all desires, removes all obstacles and is the praise
of all three worlds, is our `Lord' indeed . (16)
तरुणौ रूपसंपन्नौ सुकुमारौ महाबलौ .
पुंडरीकविशालाक्षौ चीरकृष्णाजिनाम्बरौ .. १७..
तरुणौ (taruNau) = (two)youths ;
रूपसंपन्नौ (ruupasa.npannau) = (two)persons endowed with beautiful appearance ;
सुकुमारौ (sukumaarau) = (two) handsome young lads ;
महाबलौ (mahaabalau) = (two)great powerful persons ;
पुंडरीक (pu.nDariika) = lotus ;
विशालाक्षौ (vishaalaakshau) = (two)persons with (lotus-like)large eyes ;
चीर (chiira) = dress made of bark? ;
कृष्णाजिनाम्बरौ (kR^ishhNaajinaambarau) = (two) persons wearing the deer-skin as clothes ;
(ambara has another meaning as `sky' besides clothing)
17
भावार्थ:
May the two brothers ever protect us, who are young, handsome, lotus-eyed
and bark and deer-skin dressed . (17)
फलमूलाशिनौ दान्तौ तापसौ ब्रह्मचारिणौ .
पुत्रौ दशरथस्यैतौ भ्रातरौ रामलक्ष्मणौ .. १८..
फल (phala) = fruits ;
मूलाशिनौ (muulaashinau) = roots-eaters (2 persons) ;
दान्तौ (daantau) = the two who have restraining power;
तापसौ (taapasau) = (2)penance-doers ;
ब्रह्मचारिणौ (brahmachaariNau) = (2)bachelors ;
पुत्रौ (putrau) = 2 sons of ;
दशरथस्यैतौ (dasharathasyaitau) = dasharathasya+etaau dasharatha's+this pair;
भ्रातरौ (bhraatarau) = the two brothers ;
रामलक्ष्मणौ (raamalakshmaNau) = raama lakshmaNa ;
18
भावार्थ:
These two sons of Dasharatha, the brothers Rama and Lakshmana,
the ones who are subsisting on roots and fruits and practicing
penance and celibacy, (continued in the next.) (18)
शरण्यौ सर्वसत्त्वानां श्रेष्ठौ सर्वधनुष्मताम् .
रक्षः कुलनिहंतारौ त्रायेतां नो रघूत्तमौ .. १९..
शरण्यौ (sharaNyau) = the refuge, the ones who should be approached for refuge ;
सर्व (sarva) = all ;
सत्त्वानां (sattvaanaaM) = (of) beings ;
श्रेष्ठौ (shreshhThau) = the best (2 persons) ;
सर्वधनुष्मताम् (sarvadhanushhmataam.h) = of all archers ;
रक्षः (rakshaH) = rAksshasa (demons) ;
कुलनिहंतारौ (kulaniha.ntaarau) = family+destroyers (2 persons) ;
त्रायेतां (traayetaaM) = (may the two) protect/save (us).(for one persons the verb is trAyet.h)
नो (no) = us ;
रघूत्तमौ (raghuuttamau) = the best two of the Raghu race ;
19
भावार्थ:
these two scions of Raghu protect us, the foremost among the
archers, the destroyers of the demons and the refuge of all beings,
(may they) protect us . (19)
आत्तसज्जधनुषाविषुस्पृशावक्षयाशुगनिषंगसंगिनौ .
रक्षणाय मम रामलक्ष्मणावग्रतः पथि सदैव गच्छताम् .. २०..
आत्त (Atta) = possesing ;
सज्ज (sajja) = equipped ;
धनुष (dhanushha) = bow the two who possess equipped bows ;
इषुस्पृशौ (ishhuspR^ishau) = (two)touching their arrows ;
अक्षय (akshaya) = unending ;
आशुग (aashuga) = fast ;
निषंग (nishha.nga) = arrow ;
संगिनौ (sa.nginau) = quiver carrying ;
रक्षणाय (rakshaNaaya) = for protection ;
मम (mama) = my ;
रामलक्ष्मणावग्रतः (raamalakshmaNaavagrataH) = rAmalakshmaNau+agrataH (let the two go) before (me);
पथि (pathi) = in the street (during the outing/journey);
सदैव (sadaiva) = always;
गच्छताम् (gachchhataam.h) = (may the two)go ;
20
भावार्थ:
Rama and Lakshmana (both), their bows pulled and ready, their hands on the arrows (packed) in ever full quivers (carried on their backs), may they
always escort me in my path, for my protection . (20)
सन्नद्धः कवची खड्गी चापबाणधरो युवा .
गच्छन्मनोरथोस्माकं रामः पातु सलक्ष्मणः .. २१..
सन्नद्धः (sannaddhaH) = fully armed/prepared ;
कवची (kavachii) = with armor ;
खड्गी (khaDgii) = with sword ;
चापबाणधरो (chaapabaaNadharo) = bearing bow and arrow ;
युवा (yuvaa) = young ;
गच्छन् (gachchhan.h) = going (walking) ;
मनोरथः (manorathaH) = wish (heart-felt desire)(alternate version:mama+agrato+nityam) ;
अस्माकं (asmaakaM) = our ;
रामः (raamaH) = rAma ;
पातु (paatu) = may protect ;
सलक्ष्मणः (salakshmaNaH) = with LakshmaNa ;
21
भावार्थ:
Ever prepared and armed with sword, shield and bows and arrows and
followed by Lakshman , Rama is like our cherished thoughts come to life,
may he (along with Lakshman) protect us . (21)
रामो दाशरथिः शूरो लक्ष्मणानुचरो बली .
काकुत्स्थः पुरुषः पूर्णः कौसल्येयो रघूत्तमः .. २२..
रामो (raamo) = rAma ;
दाशरथिः (daasharathiH) = dasharatha's son ;
शूरो (shuuro) = brave ;
लक्ष्मणानुचरो (lakshmaNaanucharo) = having LakshmaNa as the follower ;
बली (balii) = the powerful one ;
काकुत्स्थः (kaakutsthaH) = descendant of'kakutstha'((kakudi+sthitaH ;
पुरुषः (purushhaH) = male person ;
पूर्णः (puurNaH) = the complete/perfect one ;
कौसल्येयो (kausalyeyo) = kausalya's ;
रघूत्तमः (raghuuttamaH) = best of the Raghu race ;
22
भावार्थ:
Rama, the scion of Raghu and the son of Dasaratha and Kausalya, and ever ,
accompanied by Lakshmana, is all powerful and is the perfect man (Lord). (22)
वेदान्तवेद्यो यज्ञेशः पुराणपुरुषोत्तमः .
जानकीवल्लभः श्रीमान् अप्रमेय पराक्रमः .. २३..
वेदान्तवेद्यो (vedaantavedyo) = one knowable thro' `upanishhadaH' ;
यज्ञेशः (yaGYeshaH) = lord of all sacrifices rites ;
पुराणपुरुषोत्तमः (puraaNapurushhottamaH) = the ancient and the best of men ;
जानकीवल्लभः (jaanakiivallabhaH) = the darling of jAnaki (sItA) ;
श्रीमान् (shriimaan) = one with `shrI' (wealth) ;
अप्रमेय (aprameya) = the unmeasurable ;
पराक्रमः (paraakramaH) = bravery ;
23
भावार्थ:
The rama, who is perceived thru vedaanta, who is lord of all yaGYa,
is ancient and the best man who is beloved of jaanakii and whose
bravery is unmeasurable . (23)
इत्येतानि जपन्नित्यं मद्भक्तः श्रद्धयान्वितः .
अश्वमेधाधिकं पुण्यं संप्राप्नोति न संशयः .. २४..
इत्येतानि (ityetaani) = iti+etAni thus+ these;
जपन्नित्यं (japannityaM) = japan+nityaM chanting+ever;
मद्भक्तः (madbhaktaH) = my devotee ;
श्रद्धयान्वितः (shraddhayaanvitaH) = accompanied with faith ;
अश्वमेध (ashvamedha) = a very difficult sacrifice, to perform it a king has to release ;
a horse for a year and defeat all the kings whose kingdoms are visited by the horse - the horse is finally sacrificed and the kingdom won by the king is also
offered in donation to the brahmins!
अश्वमेधाधिकं (ashvamedhaadhikaM) = ashwamedhAt.h+adhikaM more than `ashvamedha' sacrifice ;
पुण्यं (puNyaM) = virtue, religious merit (leading to life in heaven) ;
संप्राप्नोति (saMpraapnoti) = attains ;
न (na) = no ;
संशयः (sa.nshayaH) = doubt ;
24
भावार्थ:
My devotee(says Lord Shiva),
who recites these (names of raama) with faith, will attain more religious
merit than one obtainable by horse-sacrifice . There is no
doubt about it . (24)
रामं दुर्वादलश्यामं पद्माक्षं पीतवाससम् .
स्तुवंति नामभिर्दिव्यैः न ते संसारिणो नरः .. २५..
रामं (raamaM) = rAma ;
दुर्वादलश्यामं (durvaadalashyaamaM) = black as the leaves of `durvA' (blue grass) ;
पद्माक्षं (padmaakshaM) = lotus-eyed ;
पीतवाससम् (piitavaasasam.h) = wearing the yellow dress ;
स्तुवंति (stuva.nti) = praise, flatter ;
नामभिर्दिव्यैः (naamabhirdivyaiH) = by the divine `nAmAs'(names) ;
न (na) = not ;
ते (te) = to them ;
संसारिणो (sa.nsaariNo) = (ordinary) family man ;
नरः (naraH) = man ;
25
भावार्थ:
Those who sing the praise of Raama (who is lotus-eyed, dark-complexioned and
dressed in yellow clothes) thro' this hymn, are (no longer) ordinary men
trapped in the world (they get liberated!) (25)
रामं लक्ष्मणपूर्वजं रघुवरं सीतापतिं सुंदरम् .
काकुत्स्थं करुणार्णवं गुणनिधिं विप्रप्रियं धार्मिकम् .
राजेंद्रं सत्यसंधं दशरथतनयं श्यामलं शांतमूर्तिम् .
वंदे लोकाभिरामं रघुकुलतिलकं राघवं रावणारिम् .. २६..
रामं (raamaM) = rAma ;
लक्ष्मणपूर्वजं (lakshmaNapuurvajaM) = the (earlier-born)elder of LakshmaNa ;
रघुवरं (raghuvaraM) = the chosen Raghu ;
सीतापतिं (siitaapatiM) = sitA's husband ;
सुंदरम् (su.ndaram.h) = the handsome one ;
काकुत्स्थं (kaakutsthaM) = kAkutsthaH is another family name for rAma(kakutstha's descendant) ;
करुणार्णवं (karuNaarNavaM) = the ocean of `karuna' (compassion) ;
गुणनिधिं (guNanidhiM) = the stock-pile of good qualities ;
विप्रप्रियं (viprapriyaM) = the beloved of the Brahmins ;
धार्मिकम् (dhaarmikam.h) = the religious one ;
राजेंद्रं (raaje.ndraM) = the lord of kings ;
सत्यसंधं (satyasa.ndhaM) = the one bound by Truth ;
दशरथतनयं (dasharathatanayaM) = the son of dasharatha ;
श्यामलं (shyaamalaM) = the dark-complexioned one ;
शांतमूर्तिम् (shaa.ntamuurtim.h) = the personification of peace ;
वंदे (va.nde) = (I - says shiva to budhakaushika) salute or bow ;
लोकाभिरामं (lokaabhiraamaM) = the one who is pleasing to the people ;
रघुकुलतिलकं (raghukulatilakaM) = the mark (e.g . one on the forehead) of the Raghu family ;
राघवं (raaghavaM) = the descendant of Raghu ;
रावणारिम् (raavaNaarim.h) = rAvaNasya ariM ;
26
भावार्थ:
I salute that Rama who is handsome,
the elder brother of Lakshmana, the
husband of Sita and the best of the scions of the Raghu race, Him who is
the ocean of compassion, the stockpile of virtues, the beloved of the
Brahmans and the protector of Dharma, Him who is the practiser of the
Truth, the lord emperor of kings, the son of Dasaratha, dark-complexioned and
the personification of Peace and tranquillity, Him who is the enemy of
Ravana, the crown jewel of the Raghu dynaty and the
cynosure of all eyes . (26)
रामाय रामभद्राय रामचंद्राय वेधसे .
रघुनाथाय नाथाय सीतायाः पतये नमः .. २७..
रामाय (raamaaya) = to rAma ;
रामभद्राय (raamabhadraaya) = to the good-giving/protecting RAma ;
रामचंद्राय (raamacha.ndraaya) = to rAmachandra ;
वेधसे (vedhase) = to the Brahman (like rAma) ;
रघुनाथाय (raghunaathaaya) = to the lord of Raghus ;
नाथाय (naathaaya) = to the protector or lord ;
सीतायाः (siitaayaaH) = sItA's ;
पतये (pataye) = husband ;
नमः (namaH) = salutation ;
27
भावार्थ:
I salute that Rama who is benevolent and cool as moon, and who is the lord
of Sita and the master guardian of all . (27)
श्रीराम राम रघुनंदन राम राम .
श्रीराम राम भरताग्रज राम राम .
श्रीराम राम रणकर्कश राम राम .
श्रीराम राम शरणं भव राम राम .. २८..
श्रीराम (shriiraama) = Lord Rama ;
राम (raama) = Rama ;
रघुनंदन (raghuna.ndana) = the delighter of the Raghus ;
श्रीराम (shriiraama) = Lord Rama ;
भरताग्रज (bharataagraja) = the one born before Bharata (elder of bharata) ;
रण (raNa) = fight, war ;
कर्कश (karkasha) = tough, merciless, strong, violent ;
रणकर्कश (raNakarkasha) = one who is merciless or tough in war ;
शरणं (sharaNaM) = refuge ;
भव (bhava) = (you) become (my refuge) ;
28
भावार्थ:
I surender to that Rama who is the delight of the Raghus, elder brother of
Bharata and the tormentor of his enemies in the war . (28)
श्रीरामचंद्रचरणौ मनसा स्मरामि .
श्रीरामचंद्रचरणौ वचसा गृणामि .
श्रीरामचंद्रचरणौ शिरसा नमामि .
श्रीरामचंद्रचरणौ शरणं प्रपद्ये .. २९..
श्रीरामचंद्रचरणौ (shriiraamacha.ndracharaNau) = the two feet of rAmachandra ;
मनसा (manasaa) = with the mind ;
स्मरामि (smaraami) = remember ;
वचसा (vachasaa) = with words ;
गृणामि (gR^iNaami) = I praise ;
शिरसा (shirasaa) = with the head ;
नमामि (namaami) = I bow ;
शरणं (sharaNaM) = surrender ;
प्रपद्ये (prapadye) = (I) resort to ;
29
भावार्थ:
The two feet of Rama, I remember them in my mind, I praise them by
my speech, I bow to them by my head I take resort in them! (29)
माता रामो मत्पिता रामचंद्रः .
स्वामी रामो मत्सखा रामचंद्रः .
सर्वस्वं मे रामचंद्रो दयालुः .
नान्यं जाने नैव जाने न जाने .. ३०..
माता (maataa) = mother ;
रामो (raamo) = rAmaH(rAma) ;
मत् (mat.h) = mine ;
पिता (pitaa) = father ;
रामचंद्रः (raamacha.ndraH) = rAma ;
स्वामी (svaamii) = the master ;
रामो (raamo) = rAmaH :rAma ;
मत् (mat.h) = mine ;
सखा (sakhaa) = friend ;
रामचंद्रः (raamacha.ndraH) = the moon-like rAma ;
सर्वस्वं (sarvasvaM) = all of one's belongings/holding ;
मे (me) = mine or to me ;
रामचंद्रो (raamacha.ndro) = rAma ;
दयालुः (dayaaluH) = the kind-hearted ;
नान्यं (naanyaM) = na+anyaM no other;
जाने (jaane) = I know ;
नैव (naiva) = na+eva not at all;
जाने (jaane) = I know ;
न (na) = no ;
जाने (jaane) = I know ;
30
भावार्थ:
Rama is (like) my mother, father, master and friend, indeed the kind-hearted
Rama is all I have . I know of no other (like him), (I really) don't! (30)
दक्षिणे लक्ष्मणो यस्य वामे तु जनकात्मजा .
पुरतो मारुतिर्यस्य तं वंदे रघुनंदनम् .. ३१..
दक्षिणे (dakshiNe) = to the right ;
लक्ष्मणो (lakshmaNo) = lakshmaNaH ;
यस्य (yasya) = whose ;
वामे (vaame) = left side ;
तु (tu) = but, on the other hand ;
जनकात्मजा (janakaatmajaa) = janakA's daughter Sita ;
पुरतो (purato) = in the front ;
मारुतिर्यस्य (maarutiryasya) = mArutiH+yasya Hanuman+whose;
तं (taM) = him ;
वंदे (va.nde) = I salute/bow ;
रघुनंदनम् (raghuna.ndanam.h) = the delighter of Raghus ;
31
भावार्थ:
I salute that Rama who has Lakshmana on his right and Sita on the
left and who has Hanuman in his front . (31)
लोकाभिरामं रणरंगधीरम् .
राजीवनेत्रं रघुवंशनाथम् .
कारुण्यरूपं करुणाकरं तम् .
श्रीरामचंद्रम् शरणं प्रपद्ये .. ३२..
लोकाभिरामं (lokaabhiraamaM) = the one who is pleasing to the people ;
रणरंगधीरम् (raNara.ngadhiiram.h) = the brave in the stage of war ;
राजीवनेत्रं (raajiivanetraM) = the lotus-eyed ;
रघुवंशनाथम् (raghuva.nshanaatham.h) = the lord of the Raghu family ;
कारुण्यरूपं (kaaruNyaruupaM) = the personification of compassion ;
करुणाकरं (karuNaakara.n) = the one induces compassion ;
तम् (tam.h) = him ;
श्रीरामचंद्रम् (shriiraamacha.ndram.h) = rAma ;
शरणं (sharaNaM) = refuge ;
प्रपद्ये (prapadye) = (I) resort to ;
32
भावार्थ:
I take refuge in that Rama who is quite pleasing to the sight, the master of
the stage of war, lotus-eyed, lord of the Raghu race and compassion-
personified . (32)
मनोजवं मारुततुल्यवेगम् .
जितेन्द्रियं बुद्धिमतां वरिष्ठम् .
वातात्मजं वानरयूथमुख्यम् .
श्रीरामदूतं शरणं प्रपद्ये .. ३३..
मनोजवं (manojavaM) = having the speed of mind ;
मारुततुल्यवेगम् (maarutatulyavegam.h) = with the speed equal to that of wind-god(his father ;
'vAyu')
जितेन्द्रियं (jitendriyaM) = the one who has conquered his senses ;
बुद्धिमतां (buddhimataaM) = of the learned ;
वरिष्ठम् (varishhTham.h) = the foremost ;
वातात्मजं (vaataatmajaM) = the son of the wind-god (`vAta' or `vAyu) ;
वानरयूथमुख्यम् (vaanarayuuthamukhyam.h) = the chieftain of the monkey brigade ;
श्रीरामदूतं (shriiraamaduutaM) = the messenger of rAma ;
शरणं (sharaNaM) = refuge ;
प्रपद्ये (prapadye) = (I) resort to ;
33
भावार्थ:
I take refuge in the lord Hanuman who is as fast as the mind, equals his
father, the wind-God, in speed, is the master of the senses, the foremost
amongst the learned, the leader of the Monkey forces and the great messenger
of Shri Rama . (33)
कूजंतं राम रामेति मधुरं मधुराक्षरम् .
आरुह्य कविताशाखां वंदे वाल्मीकिकोकिलम् .. ३४..
कूजंतं (kuuja.ntaM) = making the `coo'ing sound ;
राम (raama) = Rama ;
रामेति (raameti) = rAma+iti rAma+thus;
मधुरं (madhuraM) = sweet ;
मधुराक्षरम् (madhuraaksharam.h) = sweet letter(s) ;
आरुह्य (aaruhya) = having climbed ;
कविताशाखां (kavitaashaakhaaM) = the poetry-branch (of a tree) ;
वंदे (va.nde) = salute/bow ;
वाल्मीकिकोकिलम् (vaalmiikikokilam.h) = the vAlmIki-cuckoo ;
34
भावार्थ:
I salute the great sage Valmiki who sings the glorious name of Rama
resorting to his Ramayana as sweetly as a cuckoo will sing sitting atop a
tree . (34)
आपदां अपहर्तारं दातारं सर्वसंपदाम् .
लोकाभिरामं श्रीरामं भूयो भूयो नमाम्यहम् .. ३५..
आपदां (aapadaaM) = dangers ;
अपहर्तारं (apahartaaraM) = the remover,destroyer ;
दातारं (daataaraM) = the giver ;
सर्वसंपदाम् (sarvasaMpadaam.h) = all wealth ;
लोकाभिरामं (lokaabhiraamaM) = the one who is pleasing to the people ;
श्रीरामं (shriiraamaM) = shri rAma ;
भूयो (bhuuyo) = again ;
नमाम्यहम् (namaamyaham.h) = namAmi+ahaM, bow+I;
35
भावार्थ:
I bow again and again to Ram who removes all obstacles and
grants all wealth and pleases all . (35)
भर्जनं भवबीजानां अर्जनं सुखसम्पदाम् .
तर्जनं यमदूतानां राम रामेति गर्जनम् .. ३६..
भर्जनं (bharjanaM) = annihilating also roasting, frying, baking ;
भव (bhava) = worldly existance, world ;
भवबीजानां (bhavabiijaanaaM) = the causes of rebirth ;
अर्जनं (arjanaM) = the earning or acquiring or acqusition ;
सुखसम्पदाम् (sukhasampadaam.h) = of the happiness and wealth ;
तर्जनं (tarjanaM) = threatening, frightening, censuring ;
यमदूतानां (yamaduutaanaaM) = the messengers of the lord of death (yama) ;
राम (raama) = Rama ;
रामेति (raameti) = rAma+iti rAma+thus;
गर्जनम् (garjanam.h) = roaring, thundering or sound in general ;
36
भावार्थ:
The roar of the Ramanama is the destruction of the cause of rebirth (hence
cause of liberation), the earning of all
wealth and a scare to Yama's messengers . (36)
रामो राजमणिः सदा विजयते रामं रमेशं भजे .
रामेणाभिहता निशाचरचमू रामाय तस्मै नमः .
रामान्नास्ति परायणं परतरं रामस्य दासोस्म्यहम् .
रामे चित्तलयः सदा भवतु मे भो राम मामुद्धर .. ३७..
रामो (raamo) = raama ;
राजमणिः (raajamaNiH) = the jewel of the kings ;
सदा (sadaa) = ever ;
विजयते (vijayate) = is victorious ;
रामं (raamaM) = to rAma ;
रमेशं (rameshaM) = to the lord rAma ;
भजे (bhaje) = I worship ;
रामेणाभिहता (raameNaabhihataa) = the one struck by rAma ;
निशाचरचमू (nishaacharachamuu) = the army of the night-wanderers(demons) ;
रामाय (raamaaya) = to rAma ;
तस्मै (tasmai) = to him ;
नमः (namaH) = salutation ;
रामान्नास्ति (raamaannaasti) = no one except rAma ;
परायणं (paraayaNaM) = destiny ;
परतरं (parataraM) = superior ;
रामस्य (raamasya) = rAmaa's ;
दासोस्म्यहम् (daasosmyaham.h) = disciple+am+I ;
रामे (raame) = in RAma ;
चित्तलयः (chittalayaH) = absorbed mind ;
सदा (sadaa) = ever ;
भवतु (bhavatu) = let there be ;
मे (me) = my or to me ;
भो (bho) = exclamatory word for addressing a person ;
राम (raama) = Rama ;
मां (maaM) = me ;
उद्धर (uddhara) = uplift ;
37
भावार्थ:
Rama, the jewel among the kings, Him I worship, by Him
the hordes demons have been destroyed, to him is said my prayer,
beyond Him there
is nothing to be worshipped, His servant I am, my mind is totally absorbed
in Him, O Ram, please lift me up.
This verse gives all the seven declensions of the singular
word raama and gives one way of remembering them! (37)
राम रामेति रामेति रमे रामे मनोरमे .
सहस्रनाम तत्तुल्यं रामनाम वरानने .. ३८..
राम राम इति (raama raama iti) = saying raama raama ;
रामे (raame) = rAmA also may mean `pleasing' and applies here to pArvati ;
मनोरमे (manorame) = another appellation to PArvati here meaning `pleasing to the mind' ;
सहस्र (sahasra) = one thousand ;
नाम (naama) = names ;
तत् (tat.h) = that ;
तुल्यं (tulyaM) = equivalent, comparable ;
रामनाम (raamanaama) = the (one) name of rAma;
वरानने (varaanane) = Oh! lady having the best face! ;
38
भावार्थ:
O fair-faced Parvati! I enjoy saying raama raama.
Uttering but once the name `Rama' is equal to the
uttering of any other `name' of God, a thousand times . (38)
.. इति श्रीबुधकौशिकविरचितं श्रीरामरक्षास्तोत्रं संपूर्णम् ..
.. श्रीसीतारामचंद्रार्पणमस्तु ..
इति (iti) = thus ;
श्रीबुधकौशिक (shriibudhakaushika) = sHrI budhakaushika (the author of this hymn) ;
विरचितं (virachitaM) = created/composed ;
श्री (shrii) = Laakshmi or respectful prefix ;
रामरक्षा (raamarakshaa) = rAmarakshaa( hymn) ;
स्तोत्रं (stotraM) = hymn ;
संपूर्णम् (saMpuurNam.h) = complete, finis, over ;
श्री (shrii) = Lakshmi or respectful prefix ;
सीता (siitaa) = sItA ;
रामचंद्र (raamacha.ndra) = rAmachandra ;
अर्पणं (arpaNaM) = dedication ;
अस्तु (astu) = let that be . ;
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